Complete 100+ Real Exam Questions And Correct Answers
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Which laparoscopic procedure is most likely to require the
use of a vascular
stapler? - ANSWER-Laparoscopic sigmoid
colectomy
Explanation: In laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy, a vascular
stapler is used to
transect the colon and ligate blood vessels, as it is an
essential tool for
resection and
anastomosis.
During laparoscopic surgery, which of the following is most
critical when using bipolar electrocautery to coagulate a
vessel? - ANSWER-Ensuring adequate insulation of the
instruments
Explanation: Proper insulation of the instruments is essential
for safety when using bipolar electrocautery, as it helps to
,prevent unintentional burns or tissue damage to surrounding
structures.
Which complication is most commonly associated with
incorrect placement of
the trocar during laparoscopic surgery? - ANSWER-
Bowel perforation
Explanation: Incorrect placement of the trocar, especially in
areas with dense or distorted anatomy, can result in bowel
perforation, which is a significant risk in laparoscopic surgery.
WRONG ANSWERS = Vascular injury, Increased intra-
abdominal pressure,
Excessive bleeding from the
abdominal wall
In laparoscopic hernia repair, the mesh is typically placed: -
ANSWER-Directly
over the hernia
defect
Explanation: In laparoscopic hernia repair, the mesh is
typically placed directly
over the defect in the abdominal wall to reinforce the area
and prevent
recurrence.
, The critical view of safety technique in laparoscopic
cholecystectomy is
primarily aimed at: - ANSWER-Minimizing the risk of
bile duct injury
Explanation: The critical view of safety involves identifying the
cystic duct and artery, ensuring they are separate and fully
dissected to minimize the risk of injury to the common bile
duct.
Which instrument is primarily used for cutting and
coagulating tissue
simultaneously? - ANSWER-
Harmonic scalpel
Explanation: The harmonic scalpel uses ultrasonic energy to
cut and coagulate
tissue simultaneously, providing a precise method of tissue
dissection with
minimal thermal
spread.
When performing a laparoscopic appendectomy, what is the
most significant risk when visualizing the appendix in obese
patients? - ANSWER-Difficulty identifying the appendix due to
excessive adipose tissue
Explanation: In obese patients, the presence of excess
abdominal fat can