Kentucky State Nurse Aide Exam – SRNA exam questions with correct answers

Kentucky State Nurse Aide Exam – 2025-2026
SRNA exam questions with correct answers

Abduction |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Movement |away |from |the |midline |of |the |body



Adduction |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Movement |toward |the |midline |of |the |body



extension |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Straightening |a |body |part



Flexion |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Bending |a |body |part



range |of |motion(ROM) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-the |movement |of |a |joint |to |the |extent |
possible |without |causing |pain



ADLs |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-activities |of |daily |living



Deconditioning |is_____

a. |The |loss |of |muscle |strength |from |inactivity

b. |Bending |a |body |part

c. |The |lack |of |joint |mobility

d. |The |act |of |walking |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a. |The |loss |of |muscle |strength |from |inactivity



Moving |a |body |part |away |from |the |midline |is

a. |Rotation

b. |Abduction

,c. |Adduction

d. |Pronation |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-b. |Abduction



Which |of |the |following |is |incorrect |when |performing |ROM?

a. |Cover |the |person |with |a |bath |blanket

b. |Follow |your |center's |policy |for |ROM

c. |Ask |the |person |to |tell |you |if |there |is |pain

d. |Force |the |joint |beyond |its |present |ROM |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-d. |Force |the |joint |beyond |
its |present |ROM



Which |is |true |about |the |use |of |walkers?

a. |A |person |can |be |pushed |while |seated |on |a |wheeled |walker

b. |The |nursing |assistant |decides |which |type |of |walker |the |person |will |use

c. |The |person |pushes |a |wheeled |walker |about |12 |inches |in |front |of |the |feet

d. |A |walker |gives |more |support |than |a |cane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-d. |A |walker |gives |more |
support |than |a |cane



The |purpose |of |bedrest |is |to

a. |Prevent |orthostatic |hypotension

b. |Reduce |pain |and |promote |healing

c. |Prevent |pressure |injuries, |constipation, |and |blood |clots

d. |Cause |contractures |and |muscle |atrophy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-b. |Reduce |pain |and |
promote |healing



Which |helps |prevent |plantar |flexion?

a. |Bedboards

b. |A |footboard

,c. |A |trochanter |roll

d. |Hand |rolls |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-b. |A |footboard



Which |prevents |the |hip |from |turning |outward?

a. |Bedboards

b. |A |footboard

c. |A |trochanter |roll

d. |A |leg |brace |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-c. |A |trochanter |roll



A |contracture |is

a. |The |loss |of |muscle |strength |from |inactivity

b. |The |lack |of |joint |mobility |from |shortening |of |a |muscle

c. |A |decrease |in |the |size |of |a |muscle

d. |A |blood |clot |in |the |muscle |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-b. |The |lack |of |joint |mobility |from |
shortening |of |a |muscle



A |trapeze |is |used |to

a. |Prevent |footdrop

b. |Prevent |contractures

c. |Strengthen |arm |muscles

d. |Strengthen |leg |muscles |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-c. |Strengthen |arm |muscles



Passive |ROM |exercises |are |performed |by

a. |The |person

b. |Someone |else

c. |The |person |with |the |help |of |another

, d. |The |person |with |the |use |of |a |trapeze |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-b. |Someone |else



ROM |exercises |are |ordered. |You |do |the |following |except

a. |Support |the |part |being |exercised

b. |Move |the |joint |slowly, |smoothly, |and |gently

c. |Force |the |joint |through |its |full |ROM

d. |Exercise |only |the |joints |indicated |by |the |nurse |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-c. |Force |the |joint |
through |its |full |ROM



Flexion |involves

a. |Bending |the |body |part

b. |Straightening |the |body |part

c. |Moving |the |body |part |toward |the |body

d. |Moving |the |body |part |away |from |the |body |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a. |Bending |the |body |
part



When |ambulating |a |person

a. |A |gait |belt |is |used |if |the |person |is |weak |or |unsteady

b. |The |person |can |shuffle |or |slide |when |walking |after |bedrest

c. |Have |the |person |walk |on |tiptoes

d. |You |walk |on |the |person's |strong |side |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a. |A |gait |belt |is |used |if |the |
person |is |weak |or |unsteady



You |are |getting |a |person |ready |to |crutch |walk. |You |should |do |the |following |except

a. |Check |the |crutch |tips

b. |Have |the |person |wear |nonskid |shoes

c. |Get |a |pair |of |crutches |from |physical |therapy