1
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WCU Pathophysiology 370 Final Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Narcotic administration should be administered carefully in
patients with acute pancreatitis related to potential for
a. respiratory depression.
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b. narcotic dependency.
c. sphincter of Oddi dysfunction.
d. allergic reaction.—Ans: c. sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
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A patient is admitted to the hospital with left-sided heart failure.
Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect the client to
exhibit? (Select all that apply.)
a. Cough
b. Dyspnea
c. Bradypnea
d. Crackles in lungs
e. Peripheral edema—Ans: a. Cough
b. Dyspnea
d. Crackles in lungs
Which offers the best prognosis for the cure of cancer?
a. Surgery
b. Radiation
c. Early detection
d. Chemotherapeutic agents—Ans: c. Early detection
, 2
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Early detection of cancer, while it remains localized, is associated
with the best prognosis for a cure. The majority of patients with
solid tumors are treated surgically, which can be curative in some
localized cancers. Ionizing radiation is used for two principal
reasons: to kill tumor cells that are not resectable because they
are located in a vital or inaccessible area, and to kill tumor cells
that may have escaped the surgeon's knife and remain
undetected in the local area. Chemotherapeutic agents are not
selective for tumor cells, and a certain amount of normal cell
death also occurs.
A heart that has to pump harder in order to effectively circulate
blood is likely to undergo which type of cellular adaptation?
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a. Atrophy
b. Metaplasia
c. Hypertrophy
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d. Hyperplasia—Ans: c. Hypertrophy
A characteristic of benign prostatic hypertrophy includes which of
the following? (Select all that apply.)
a. Urgency
b. Hesitancy
c. Low back pain
d. Weak urine flow
e. Incomplete bladder emptying—Ans: b. Hesitancy
d. Weak urine flow
e. Incomplete bladder emptying
What are the criteria for diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis? (Select
all that apply.)
a. Simultaneous symmetric swelling of joints
b. Soft-tissue swelling of at least three joints
c. Subcutaneous rheumatoid nodules
d. Swelling of at least one wrist joint
, 3
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e. Morning stiffness in joints—Ans: a. Simultaneous symmetric
swelling of joints
b. Soft-tissue swelling of at least three joints
c. Subcutaneous rheumatoid nodules
e. Morning stiffness in joints
Atrial fibrillation is best described as when
a. The P wave precedes, follows, or is buried in the QRS complex
b. Disorganized and irregular atrial waves are accompanied by
an irregular ventricular rate
c. An atrial rate of 240 to 350 beats/min in a sawtooth pattern of
© 2025 Assignment Expert
atrial depolarization is seen
d. P waves occurs earlier than normal, preceded by a P wave
with a normal QRS configuration—Ans: b. Disorganized and
irregular atrial waves are accompanied by an irregular ventricular
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rate
- Atrial fibrillation is described as disorganized and irregular atrial
waves accompanied by an irregular ventricular rate.
- Escape rhythms can present with a P wave that precedes,
follows, or is buried in the QRS complex.
- Atrial flutter is typically manifested by a rapid atrial rate of 240 to
350 beats/min and a characteristic saw-tooth pattern of atrial
depolarizations.
- Premature atrial complexes (PAC) are characterized by P waves
that occur earlier than normal, preceded by a P wave with a
normal QRS configuration.
Cardiac output is the product of both
a. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and systemic vascular resistance
(SVR)
b. Systemic vascular resistance (SVR) and pulse pressure
c. Pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP)
, 4
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d. Stroke volume and heart rate—Ans: d. Stroke volume and heart
rate
Which statement is true regarding rheumatoid arthritis?
a. It is a localized disease.
b. Its prevalence is affected by climate.
c. It affects men three times more than women.
d. The majority of the patients test positive for rheumatoid
factor.—Ans: d. The majority of the patients test positive for
rheumatoid factor.
The study of specific characteristics and functions of a living
© 2025 Assignment Expert
organism and its parts is called
a. Psychiatry
b. Physiology
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c. Homeostasis
d. Pathophysiology—Ans: b. Physiology
Which statement is true regarding cystic fibrosis?
a. It is autosomal-dominant.
b. It affects endocrine glands.
c. It is common in African Americans.
d. It is the most common genetic disease in the United States.—
Ans: d. It is the most common genetic disease in the United
States.
Which cell is from myeloid lineage? (Select all that apply.)
a. B cells
b. Platelets
c. Monocytes
d. Natural killer cells
e. Granulocytes—Ans: b. Platelets
c. Monocytes
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
WCU Pathophysiology 370 Final Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Narcotic administration should be administered carefully in
patients with acute pancreatitis related to potential for
a. respiratory depression.
© 2025 Assignment Expert
b. narcotic dependency.
c. sphincter of Oddi dysfunction.
d. allergic reaction.—Ans: c. sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
Guru01 - Stuvia
A patient is admitted to the hospital with left-sided heart failure.
Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect the client to
exhibit? (Select all that apply.)
a. Cough
b. Dyspnea
c. Bradypnea
d. Crackles in lungs
e. Peripheral edema—Ans: a. Cough
b. Dyspnea
d. Crackles in lungs
Which offers the best prognosis for the cure of cancer?
a. Surgery
b. Radiation
c. Early detection
d. Chemotherapeutic agents—Ans: c. Early detection
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Early detection of cancer, while it remains localized, is associated
with the best prognosis for a cure. The majority of patients with
solid tumors are treated surgically, which can be curative in some
localized cancers. Ionizing radiation is used for two principal
reasons: to kill tumor cells that are not resectable because they
are located in a vital or inaccessible area, and to kill tumor cells
that may have escaped the surgeon's knife and remain
undetected in the local area. Chemotherapeutic agents are not
selective for tumor cells, and a certain amount of normal cell
death also occurs.
A heart that has to pump harder in order to effectively circulate
blood is likely to undergo which type of cellular adaptation?
© 2025 Assignment Expert
a. Atrophy
b. Metaplasia
c. Hypertrophy
Guru01 - Stuvia
d. Hyperplasia—Ans: c. Hypertrophy
A characteristic of benign prostatic hypertrophy includes which of
the following? (Select all that apply.)
a. Urgency
b. Hesitancy
c. Low back pain
d. Weak urine flow
e. Incomplete bladder emptying—Ans: b. Hesitancy
d. Weak urine flow
e. Incomplete bladder emptying
What are the criteria for diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis? (Select
all that apply.)
a. Simultaneous symmetric swelling of joints
b. Soft-tissue swelling of at least three joints
c. Subcutaneous rheumatoid nodules
d. Swelling of at least one wrist joint
, 3
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
e. Morning stiffness in joints—Ans: a. Simultaneous symmetric
swelling of joints
b. Soft-tissue swelling of at least three joints
c. Subcutaneous rheumatoid nodules
e. Morning stiffness in joints
Atrial fibrillation is best described as when
a. The P wave precedes, follows, or is buried in the QRS complex
b. Disorganized and irregular atrial waves are accompanied by
an irregular ventricular rate
c. An atrial rate of 240 to 350 beats/min in a sawtooth pattern of
© 2025 Assignment Expert
atrial depolarization is seen
d. P waves occurs earlier than normal, preceded by a P wave
with a normal QRS configuration—Ans: b. Disorganized and
irregular atrial waves are accompanied by an irregular ventricular
Guru01 - Stuvia
rate
- Atrial fibrillation is described as disorganized and irregular atrial
waves accompanied by an irregular ventricular rate.
- Escape rhythms can present with a P wave that precedes,
follows, or is buried in the QRS complex.
- Atrial flutter is typically manifested by a rapid atrial rate of 240 to
350 beats/min and a characteristic saw-tooth pattern of atrial
depolarizations.
- Premature atrial complexes (PAC) are characterized by P waves
that occur earlier than normal, preceded by a P wave with a
normal QRS configuration.
Cardiac output is the product of both
a. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and systemic vascular resistance
(SVR)
b. Systemic vascular resistance (SVR) and pulse pressure
c. Pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP)
, 4
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
d. Stroke volume and heart rate—Ans: d. Stroke volume and heart
rate
Which statement is true regarding rheumatoid arthritis?
a. It is a localized disease.
b. Its prevalence is affected by climate.
c. It affects men three times more than women.
d. The majority of the patients test positive for rheumatoid
factor.—Ans: d. The majority of the patients test positive for
rheumatoid factor.
The study of specific characteristics and functions of a living
© 2025 Assignment Expert
organism and its parts is called
a. Psychiatry
b. Physiology
Guru01 - Stuvia
c. Homeostasis
d. Pathophysiology—Ans: b. Physiology
Which statement is true regarding cystic fibrosis?
a. It is autosomal-dominant.
b. It affects endocrine glands.
c. It is common in African Americans.
d. It is the most common genetic disease in the United States.—
Ans: d. It is the most common genetic disease in the United
States.
Which cell is from myeloid lineage? (Select all that apply.)
a. B cells
b. Platelets
c. Monocytes
d. Natural killer cells
e. Granulocytes—Ans: b. Platelets
c. Monocytes