PSYC 3082 Exam 3 with verified detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
____ and ____ have disproportionate influences on self-concept in Anorexia Nervosa and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Bulimia Nervosa - correct answer✔✔weight and shape ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
_____ is considered a symptom of some eating disorders, but not a disorder in and of itself.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔obesity
||\\//|| ||\\//||
- restriction of calorie intake below energy requirements, resulting in low body weight in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the context of age, sex, developmental trajectory, and physical health. - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa ||\\//||
- intense fear of weight gain or becoming fat, or persistent behavior that interferes with
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
weight gain - correct answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What are the two types of AN? - correct answer✔✔restricting and binge-eating/purging
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
type
T/F: AN is more chronic and resistant than bulimia - correct answer✔✔true
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This eating disorder develops in non-Western women after moving to Western countries.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Also, it is majority female and white individuals. - correct answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This is a hallmark of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. It is characterized by eating
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
excess amounts of food in a discrete period of time (2 hours per DSM). Eating is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
uncontrollable and may be associated with guilt, shame, or regret. - correct answer✔✔binge ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
eating
||\\//||
,What types of foods are normally consumed when binge eating? - correct answer✔✔Foods
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
high in sugar, fat, and carbohydrates
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This disorder is characterized by binging and recurrent inappropriate compensatory
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
behaviors to prevent weight gain at least 1x/week for 3 months. - correct answer✔✔Bulimia ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nervosa
||\\//||
What is the most common compensatory behavior and other behaviors associated with BN?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔- purging is most common; could include diuretics or laxatives
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- excessive exercise, food restriction, or fasting
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What medical problems can purging cause? - correct answer✔✔- erosion of dental enamel,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tearing esophagus, electrolyte imbalance which can lead to kidney failure, cardiac
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
arrhythmia, and seizures. ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- laxatives can cause GI problems and permanent colon damage
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This disorder is characterized by binge eating (at least 1x/week for 3 months) without
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
associated compensatory behaviors. It has to be associated with distress and/or functional ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
impairment. Associated features include obesity. - correct answer✔✔Binge Eating Disorder ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What ethnic groups have the most prevalence of eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔Non-
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hispanic/Latin White ||\\//|| ||\\//||
African American ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Asian American ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hispanic/Latin females ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Native Americans - most common ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, What biological influences could lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- deficits in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
serotonin which can contribute to bingeing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- neurological abnormalities - when there is not food, people can become preoccupied with
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
it ||\\//||
- dieting can lead to weight gain which can lead to compensatory behaviors like purging
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What social influences can lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- being thin =
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
success, happiness ||\\//||
- peer influence
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- family influence - observational learning (parents diet, so you do); pressure children to be
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
thin ||\\//||
- media standards of the ideal are difficult to achieve as people get larger and ideals get
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
smaller
What psychological influences can lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- low sense
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
of personal control and self-confidence: people with issues feel like they can only control
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what they eat ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- perfectionist attitudes (mostly AN)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- mood intolerance - bingeing to avoid negative feelings
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- distorted body image
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
____ and ____ have disproportionate influences on self-concept in Anorexia Nervosa and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Bulimia Nervosa - correct answer✔✔weight and shape ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
_____ is considered a symptom of some eating disorders, but not a disorder in and of itself.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔obesity
||\\//|| ||\\//||
- restriction of calorie intake below energy requirements, resulting in low body weight in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the context of age, sex, developmental trajectory, and physical health. - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa ||\\//||
- intense fear of weight gain or becoming fat, or persistent behavior that interferes with
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
weight gain - correct answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What are the two types of AN? - correct answer✔✔restricting and binge-eating/purging
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
type
T/F: AN is more chronic and resistant than bulimia - correct answer✔✔true
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This eating disorder develops in non-Western women after moving to Western countries.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Also, it is majority female and white individuals. - correct answer✔✔Anorexia Nervosa
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This is a hallmark of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. It is characterized by eating
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
excess amounts of food in a discrete period of time (2 hours per DSM). Eating is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
uncontrollable and may be associated with guilt, shame, or regret. - correct answer✔✔binge ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
eating
||\\//||
,What types of foods are normally consumed when binge eating? - correct answer✔✔Foods
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
high in sugar, fat, and carbohydrates
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This disorder is characterized by binging and recurrent inappropriate compensatory
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
behaviors to prevent weight gain at least 1x/week for 3 months. - correct answer✔✔Bulimia ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Nervosa
||\\//||
What is the most common compensatory behavior and other behaviors associated with BN?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- correct answer✔✔- purging is most common; could include diuretics or laxatives
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- excessive exercise, food restriction, or fasting
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What medical problems can purging cause? - correct answer✔✔- erosion of dental enamel,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tearing esophagus, electrolyte imbalance which can lead to kidney failure, cardiac
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
arrhythmia, and seizures. ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- laxatives can cause GI problems and permanent colon damage
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
This disorder is characterized by binge eating (at least 1x/week for 3 months) without
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
associated compensatory behaviors. It has to be associated with distress and/or functional ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
impairment. Associated features include obesity. - correct answer✔✔Binge Eating Disorder ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What ethnic groups have the most prevalence of eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔Non-
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hispanic/Latin White ||\\//|| ||\\//||
African American ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Asian American ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Hispanic/Latin females ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Native Americans - most common ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, What biological influences could lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- deficits in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
serotonin which can contribute to bingeing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- neurological abnormalities - when there is not food, people can become preoccupied with
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
it ||\\//||
- dieting can lead to weight gain which can lead to compensatory behaviors like purging
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
What social influences can lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- being thin =
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
success, happiness ||\\//||
- peer influence
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- family influence - observational learning (parents diet, so you do); pressure children to be
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
thin ||\\//||
- media standards of the ideal are difficult to achieve as people get larger and ideals get
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
smaller
What psychological influences can lead to eating disorders? - correct answer✔✔- low sense
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
of personal control and self-confidence: people with issues feel like they can only control
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what they eat ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- perfectionist attitudes (mostly AN)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- mood intolerance - bingeing to avoid negative feelings
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
- distorted body image
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
