Test Bank For Introductory Clinical Pharmacology 12Th Edition By Susan Ford Chapter 1-54 | Complete Guide

TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTORY CLINICAL
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dr PHARMACOLOGY 12TH EDITION BY SUSAN FORD CHAPTER
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1-54 | COMPLETE GUIDE
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, Chapter 01: General Principles ofPharmacology dr dr dr dr dr




Ford: Introductory Clinical Pharmacology 12th Edition
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1. Afterteachingagroup oflearnersaboutthebasicsofpharmacology, thelearnerswillbeable to
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choose which aspect as the most critical to remember?
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A) Drug name dr




B) Drug class dr




C) Drug action dr




D) Drug source dr




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C dr




Reasoning :->> Pharmacology is the study of drugs and its action on living organisms. Thus,
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an essential aspect of pharmacology is drug action. An understanding of the drug name, drug
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class, and drug source is important, but the most critical aspect related to pharmacology is
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how the drug acts in the body.
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Question Format: Multiple dr d r dr




Choice Chapter: 1
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LearningObj: 1Cognitive Level: dr dr dr dr




Apply
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Hospital clientNeeds: PhysiologicalIntegrity:Pharmacological Therapies
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Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
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Reference: p. 3, Introduction dr dr dr




2. A nursing attendant suspects the hospital client had an adverse reaction to a prescribed
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medication due to an interaction with an unreported over-the-counter supplement. Which
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action by the nursing attendant will best assist in preventing future similar incidents?
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A) File a report withMedWatch dr dr dr dr




B) File a report with the State Board ofNursing
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C) Instruct the hospital client to avoid combining medications in thefuture dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




D) Document the incident and report it to the primary health careprovider dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




ACCURATE CHOICE:-A dr




Reasoning :->> Professional nurses play an important role in monitoring for adverse
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reactions. Therefore, it is important to submit reports, even if there is uncertainty about the
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cause–effect relationship. The FDA protects the identity of those who voluntarily report
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adverse reactions.
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Question Format: Multiple dr d r dr




Choice Chapter: 1
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LearningObj: 9Cognitive Level: dr dr dr dr




Apply
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, Hospital client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safetyand Infection Control
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Integrated Process: ClinicalProblem-solvingProcess (Nursing Process)
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Reference: p. 7, Box 1.1 MedWatch and Reporting Adverse Events
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3. A nursing attendant is assessing a hospital client and notes the hospital client has developed
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swelling of the eyelids and lips after administration of a prescribed medication. What does
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the nursing attendant interpret this finding to specifically indicate?
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A) Mild allergic reaction dr dr




B) Anaphylactic shock dr




C) Angioedema
D) Drug idiosyncrasy dr




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C dr




Reasoning:->> Angioedema is a type of allergic drug reaction manifested by the collection of dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




fluid in the subcutaneous tissues, most commonly affecting the eyelids, lips, mouth, and throat.
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Allergic reactions can be manifested by a wide range of signs and symptoms such as itching,
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rashes, and hives. Anaphylactic shock is a serious allergic reaction that requires immediate
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medical attention. Drug idiosyncrasydescribes any unusualor abnormalreactionto a drug, one
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that is different from the one normally expected.
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Question Format: Multiple dr d r dr




Choice Chapter: 1
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LearningObj: 5Cognitive Level: dr dr dr dr




Apply
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Hospital client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
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Integrated Process: Clinical Problem-solving Process (Nursing Process)
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Reference: p. 12, Allergic Drug Reactions
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4. The nursing attendant is preparing to teach a hospital client about a new drug which is in the
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fourth phase of development. Which activity will the nursing attendant explain best
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illustrates this phase?
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A) Primary health care providers report adverse effects to FDA. dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




B) Healthy volunteers are involved in thetest. dr dr dr dr dr dr




C) In vitro tests are performed using humancells.
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D) The drug is given to hospital clients with the disease.
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ACCURATE CHOICE:-A dr

, Reasoning:->> The post marketing surveillance phase of drug development encourages dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




primary health care professionals to report adverse effects of drugs to the FDA using MedWatch.
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Phase 1 of clinical testing involves 20 to 100 healthy volunteers. In vitro testing of the drug on
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human or animal cells is done in the pre-FDA phase. In Phase 2 of clinical testing, the drug is
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given to hospital clients with the disease for which the drug is manufactured.
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Question Format: Multiple dr d r dr




Choice Chapter: 1
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LearningObj: 4Cognitive Level: dr dr dr dr




Apply
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Hospital client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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IntegratedProcess: Teaching/Learning Reference: p.7,
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Concept Mastery Alert
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5. A nursing attendant is assessing an expectant hospital client who admits to having a
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cocaine addiction. Which condition of the baby after birth should the nursing
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attendant explain and prepare the hospital client for?
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A) Diabetes
B) Hypertension
C) Addiction to drugs dr dr




D) CNS defects dr




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C dr




Reasoning:->> The nursing attendant informs the hospital client that children born to dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




mothers using addictive drugs are often born with an addiction to the drug. Children born to
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mothers who are addicted to cocaine are not known to be born with diabetes, CNS defects, or
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hypertension.
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Question Format: Multiple dr d r dr




Choice Chapter: 1
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LearningObj: 6Cognitive Level: dr dr dr dr




Apply
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Hospital clientNeeds: HealthPromotionand Maintenance
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Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
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Reference: p. 11, Drug Use, Pregnancy, and Lactation dr dr dr dr dr dr dr




6. A hospital client arrives at the primary health care clinic and reports taking several pills
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for a headacheand severe cough without relief. Whichadverseeffect should thenursing
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attendant be aware may develop from this combination?
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A) Gastrointestinal bleeding dr




B) Breathingdifficulties dr




C) Liver damage dr




D) Anaphylaxis