PROGRAMMING CHAPTER 1 EXAM LATEST
2026 WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉The physical devices that a computer is made of are referred to as
__________.
a. hardware
b. software
c. the operating system
d. tools . Answer: a. hardware
◉The part of a computer that runs programs is called __________.
a. RAM
b. secondary storage
c. main memory
d. the CPU . Answer: d. the CPU
,◉Today, CPUs are small chips known as __________.
a. ENIACs
b. microprocessors
c. memory chips
d. operating systems . Answer: b. microprocessors
◉The computer stores a program while the program is running, as well
as the data that the program is working with, in __________.
a. secondary storage
b. the CPU
c. main memory
d. the microprocessor . Answer: c. main memory
◉This is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary
storage while a pro-
gram is running.
a. RAM
b. secondary storage
c. the disk drive
, d. the USB drive . Answer: a. RAM
◉A type of memory that can hold data for long periods of time, even
when there is no
power to the computer, is called
__________
.
a. RAM
b. main memory
c. secondary storage
d. CPU storage . Answer: c. secondary storage
◉A component that collects data from people or other devices and sends
it to the com-
puter is called
__________
.
a. an output device
b. an input device
c. a secondary storage device
d. main memory . Answer: b. an input device