Emergency and Trauma Nursing
Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest
Update / Already Graded
May work with patients involved with a sudden serious illness or the
death of a loved one
Ans: Psychiatric crisis nurse team
Advanced life support provider who can perform advanced techniques,
cardiac monitoring, airway management, intubation, or IV drugs in
route to the hospital
Ans: Paramedic
Offers basic life support interventions such as oxygen, basic wound
care, splinting, spinal mobilization, and may carry AED's
Ans: EMT (emergency medical technician)
Obtains patient histories, collects abuse and domestic violence
evidence, and offers counseling and follow up for victims of rape and
child abuse
Ans: Forensic nurse examiner
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Physician with specialized education and training in emergency patient
management
Ans: Emergency medicine physician (EMP)
Safety considerations
Ans: -Patient identification: Unknown ID, use specialized
system
-Injury prevention for patients: Keep side rails up
-Risk for errors and adverse events: Search for weapons if
suspected
-Injury prevention for staff: Assistance from security if
necessary
NCLEX Question:
The ED nurse is caring for a patient who was found in an alley with no
identification and no known family. The nurse must give medication to
the patient. What is the correct procedure?
A. emergent conditions prevent identification, so the nurse gives the
medication as ordered.
B. the patient is designated as John Doe and the nurse uses 2 unique
identifiers.
C. the nurse validates the order with another nurse and both verify that
the patient is unidentified.
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D. the nurse gives the medication and identification is made as soon as
possible
Ans: ANS: B
No rationale, sorry :(
NCLEX Question:
An 88-year-old man is admitted to the ED from home with weakness
and acute confusion. What is the nurse's priority for his care to
maintain client safety?
A. Assess his mental status every 30 minutes.
B. Ensure that siderails are raised on his stretcher.
C. Check his bowel sounds for intestinal obstruction.
D. Teach him to move slowly when walking.
Ans: ANS: B
Rationale: To maintain client safety, older adults who are on
beds or stretchers, especially those who are confused, should
always have all siderails up with the bed or stretcher in the
lowest position. It is important to assess the client's mental
status and bowel sounds and to teach him to move slowly when
walking, but the greatest priority is maintaining safety.
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