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NUR 138 FINAL EXAM | 139 QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS.

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NUR 138 FINAL EXAM | 139 QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS.

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NUR 138 FINAL EXAM | 139 QUESTIONS |
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS.




1 of 139

Definition



a blood vessel in a fetus that bypasses pulmonary
circulation by connecting the pulmonary artery directly to the
ascending aorta


Keep PDA open with Prostaglandin
Close PDA with Indomethacin



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, Patent ductus arteriosus Patent foramen ovale




Ventricular septal defect Coarctation of aorta


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2 of 139

Definition



headache (d/t
vasodilation), dizziness,
flushing,
nausea,
orthostatic hypotension,
tolerance over time.



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Beta Blocker Side Effects Nitrate Side Effects




Thrombylotic Side Effects Diuretic Side Effects


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3 of 139

Term

,Nursing interventions / strategies that promote
sensorimotor ability post-stroke

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Monitor fluid / electrolyte balance as this can impact cardiovascular
system Monitor Daily weight
WBC / CBC
Stoma Care: should look red and
beefy Nutrition support
Pain Management
Education & emotional support
Monitor for complications such as fistulas, abscesses, strictures, or bowel
obstructions.




Physical therapy: Enables patients to regain strength, balance,
and coordination for walking, movement, and activities of daily
living.
Occupational therapy: Helps patients relearn essential skills for self-
care, feeding, fine motor control, and adapting to their limitations.




Take the client's history
Assess the degree of risk for infection through observation and
interview. Physical assessment - local infection = warm, redness,
swelling, pain, loss of function.
Systemic infection = fever, increased pulse, fatigue, loss of appetite,
enlarged/tender lymph nodes.
Assessing for infection is important to catch it quickly. Particularly
for patients with IVs, indwelling catheters, surgical wounds.




Nutrition: Eat a healthy diet that is low in processed foods and high in
fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Exercise: Get regular exercise, such as 30 minutes of moderate-
intensity activity most days of the week.
Sleep: Get enough sleep, which is typically 7-8 hours per night.
Stress management: Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as
yoga, meditation, or spending time in nature.

, "SHED" -> sleep, hydrate, exercise, diet


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4 of 139

Definition



Include iron-rich foods in your diet, such as red
meat, beans, lentils, and leafy green
vegetables.




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Dietary Dietary Recommendations
Recommendations for for Iron Deficiency Anemia
Calcium Deficiency




Dietary Guidelines for Dietary Suggestions for
Vitamin C Intake Magnesium Absorption


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