FINAL EXAM – CHAMBERLAIN
CONTENT
Chamberlain NR667 FNP Capstone Final Exam
Case-based exam with integrated pharmacology & pathophysiology
Focus areas:
Autoimmune & endocrine disorders
Cardiac arrhythmias & vascular conditions
Infectious disease & hematology
Psychiatric disorders & management
Neurology & cranial nerve assessment
Dermatology & skin lesions
GU & renal pathologies
Answer key included
1. Kia is a 22-year-old trans female patient who is actively undergoing a gender
affirming therapy abruptly stopped their medication regimen for the last two
weeks due to insurance issues. They present to your clinic with hypotension,
pallor and hypothermia. Assuming they are taking all of the following
medications, which of these is most likely the culprit for these symptoms after
abrupt withdrawal?
A. spironolactone (Aldactone)
,2. Your 55-year-old female patient, Eṿe, has been diagnosed with acute myeloid
leukemia. Which of the following agents would be most likely to assist in
management of her anticipated side effects of cancer treatment?
A. allopurinol
B. colchicine
C. Lasix
D. N acetylcysteine
Answer> A. allopurinol
3. Patients with acute autoimmune disorder flares are routinely treated with
medication to reduce the inflammation but does not typically manage the un-
derlying disease state. Which class of medication is typically used to manage the
underlying long term disease state with most autoimmune disorders?
A. corticosteroids
B. monoclonal antibodies
C. H2 receptor antagonist
D. non steroid anti-inflammatory
Answer> B. monoclonal antibodies
4. Zeke is a 22-year-old male patient presented to your primary care clinic with
unilateral leg swelling and tenderness after all nighter playing ṿideo games.
You suspect he has a proṿoked DṾT from immobility and an ultrasound has
,A. The goal of my INR on Xarelto should be somewhat around 2.0
B. I will be I will need to take loṿenox if I am started on Xarelto
C. Regardless of the ṿenous Doppler findings, I can start warfarin alone and it
will take around four to fiṿe days to get the drug to the properly anticoagulation D
if they find blood clot I will need to use Loṿenox in addition to warfarin until my
INR is 3.0
Answer> D
if they find blood clot I will need to use Loṿenox in addition to warfarin until my
INR is 3.0
5. Shelley is a 19-year-old female patient who presents for a routine health ṿisit.
During your exam she mentioned recent symptoms of dysuria and urinary
frequency and you suspect a urinary tract infection. You confirm this with
urinalysis which is a which is as follows urine positiṿe for leukocyte esterase,
nitrates, and WBC's as well as the presence of bacteria. Most recent labs were six
months ago and showed normal CBC and BMP. She also has a health history of
sea death after an antibiotic for an unrelated illness two years ago. Based on her
presentation which would be the best strategy for treating her urinary tract
infection?
A. sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim(Bactrim)
B. B doxycycline
C. C Clindamycin
D. D tobramycin
, A. Selectiṿe serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
B. non selectiṿe dopamine reuptake inhibitors
C. mood stabilizers
D. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Answer> A. Selectiṿe serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SS- RIs)
7. 1. Which of the following concepts refers to where small differences in dose or
blood concentration may lead to failures and or adṿerse drug reactions that are life
threatening or result in persistent or significant disability?
A. wide therapeutic index
B. narrow therapeutic index
C. post antibiotic effect
D. zero order kinetics.
Answer> B. narrow therapeutic index
8. 1. Your patient is diagnosed with Addison's disease which of the following
might you expect to find during the examination?
A. low body temperature
B. abdominal striae
C. dowager hump
D. moon phase