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CNA Workbook Chapter 9 | Human Anatomy and Body Systems Overview | Key Terms and Review Questions and Answers

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This CNA Workbook Chapter 9 Study Guide provides a complete review of body structure, function, and related normal and abnormal changes for Certified Nursing Assistant students. It covers all major body systems including the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, circulatory, respiratory, urinary, digestive, endocrine, reproductive, and lymphatic systems. The guide defines key anatomy and physiology terms such as cells, tissues, organs, homeostasis, and metabolism, and distinguishes between normal aging changes and abnormal signs/symptoms across each system. Topics include joint movement, range-of-motion exercises, sensory organs, brain function, circulation phases, digestion, hormonal regulation, and immunity. Ideal for CNA learners preparing for skills exams or written certification tests.

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cna workbook ch 9

, cells the body's building blocks kr kr kr




homestasis condition in which all body systems are working at their best kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




metabolism the body's physical and chemical process
kr kr kr kr kr




organs each has a specific function in the body kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




tissues made up of a group of cells that performs a similar task kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




the largest organ and system in the body is the __
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr skin

skin prevents __ to internal organs
kr kr kr kr kr injury

skin also prevents the loss of too much __ which is essential to life
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr water

the skin is also a __ organ that feels heat, cold, pain, touch and pressure
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr sense

blood vessels __ or wide, when the outside temperature is too high dilate
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




blood vessels __ or narrow, when the outside temperature is too cold
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr constrict

The body is shaped by muscles,bones,ligaments,tendons,and cartilage T/F t
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




the human body has 215 bones T/F
kr kr kr kr kr kr f

bones are made up of dead cells T/F
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr f

bones protect the bodys organs T/F
kr kr kr kr kr t

tow bones meet at a joint T/F t
kr kr kr kr kr kr




a hinge joint, such as the elbow, can bend in two directions T/F
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr f

muscles allow movement of body parts T/F
kr kr kr kr kr kr t

skeletal muscles are involuntary muscles T/F f
kr kr kr kr kr




the heart is an involuntary muscle T/F t
kr kr kr kr kr kr




range of motion exercises help prevent problems related to immobility T/F t
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




atrophy occurs when the muscle weakens, decreases in size and wastes away T/F
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr t

one way to prevent falls is to keep walkers or canes within reach T/F t
kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr




bruising (normal or sign/symptom) kr kr kr sign

weakening of muscles (normal or sign/symptom) kr kr kr kr kr normal

loss of muscles tone (normal or sign/symptom)
kr kr kr kr kr kr normal

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Linda Whitenton, Marty Walker CNA Certified Nursing Assistant Exam Cram
Publisher: 2017 ISBN: 9780134692296 Edition: Unknown

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