New York Legal Ethics and Professional
Responsibility Exam With Actual
Questions & Verified Answers,Plus
Rationales/Expert Verified For
Guaranteed Pass Graded A+/2026
/Latest Update/Instant Download Pdf
1. A lawyer knowingly makes a false statement of material fact to a
tribunal. What ethical rule has the lawyer violated?
A. Duty of diligence
B. Duty of communication
C. Duty of candor toward the tribunal
D. Duty of loyalty
Rationale: The duty of candor prohibits lawyers from knowingly making
false statements or failing to correct false statements made to the
tribunal.
2. A lawyer represents two clients with potentially conflicting interests but
fails to obtain written informed consent. What rule is violated?
A. Confidentiality
B. Conflict of interest
C. Competence
D. Diligence
Rationale: Lawyers must not represent clients with conflicting interests
unless both give informed consent confirmed in writing.
3. A lawyer learns a client intends to commit perjury. What should the
lawyer do first?
A. Withdraw immediately
, B. Disclose to the judge
C. Counsel the client not to testify falsely
D. Ignore the information
Rationale: The lawyer must first attempt to dissuade the client from
committing perjury before taking further action.
4. A lawyer accepts a case but fails to act diligently, causing missed
deadlines. What rule is breached?
A. Duty of diligence
B. Duty of competence
C. Duty of communication
D. Duty of loyalty
Rationale: Lawyers must act with reasonable diligence and promptness
when representing clients.
5. A client admits to a past crime. Can the lawyer reveal this information?
A. Yes, if it’s in the public interest
B. Yes, with the client’s consent
C. No, it’s protected by confidentiality
D. Only if the court orders it
Rationale: The duty of confidentiality covers all information relating to
representation, even about past crimes.
6. A lawyer advertises “Best Criminal Defense Attorney in New York.” Is this
permitted?
A. Yes, if the statement is true
B. No, it’s misleading and unverifiable
C. Yes, if other lawyers agree
D. No, because all advertising is prohibited
Rationale: Statements that cannot be objectively verified are misleading
under New York advertising rules.
7. A lawyer represents a client in a divorce but begins dating the client. Is
this allowed?
A. Yes, if the relationship is consensual
B. No, it creates a conflict of interest
C. Yes, after the case ends
, D. Only with a waiver
Rationale: Romantic relationships with clients during representation are
conflicts of interest.
8. A lawyer receives funds for a client and deposits them in her personal
account. What rule is violated?
A. Safekeeping of client property
B. Diligence
C. Communication
D. Candor
Rationale: Lawyers must keep client funds separate from personal funds
in a trust or escrow account.
9. A lawyer fails to communicate a settlement offer to a client. Which duty
is breached?
A. Competence
B. Diligence
C. Duty of communication
D. Loyalty
Rationale: Lawyers must promptly inform clients of all settlement offers.
10.A lawyer charges an unreasonable fee. Which rule applies?
A. Rule on reasonableness of fees
B. Rule on diligence
C. Rule on advertising
D. Rule on loyalty
Rationale: Fees must be reasonable considering time, labor, and results
obtained.
11.A prosecutor withholds exculpatory evidence. What is violated?
A. Duty to disclose evidence favorable to the defense
B. Duty of diligence
C. Duty of loyalty
D. Confidentiality
Rationale: Prosecutors have an ethical duty to disclose exculpatory
evidence under Rule 3.8.
Responsibility Exam With Actual
Questions & Verified Answers,Plus
Rationales/Expert Verified For
Guaranteed Pass Graded A+/2026
/Latest Update/Instant Download Pdf
1. A lawyer knowingly makes a false statement of material fact to a
tribunal. What ethical rule has the lawyer violated?
A. Duty of diligence
B. Duty of communication
C. Duty of candor toward the tribunal
D. Duty of loyalty
Rationale: The duty of candor prohibits lawyers from knowingly making
false statements or failing to correct false statements made to the
tribunal.
2. A lawyer represents two clients with potentially conflicting interests but
fails to obtain written informed consent. What rule is violated?
A. Confidentiality
B. Conflict of interest
C. Competence
D. Diligence
Rationale: Lawyers must not represent clients with conflicting interests
unless both give informed consent confirmed in writing.
3. A lawyer learns a client intends to commit perjury. What should the
lawyer do first?
A. Withdraw immediately
, B. Disclose to the judge
C. Counsel the client not to testify falsely
D. Ignore the information
Rationale: The lawyer must first attempt to dissuade the client from
committing perjury before taking further action.
4. A lawyer accepts a case but fails to act diligently, causing missed
deadlines. What rule is breached?
A. Duty of diligence
B. Duty of competence
C. Duty of communication
D. Duty of loyalty
Rationale: Lawyers must act with reasonable diligence and promptness
when representing clients.
5. A client admits to a past crime. Can the lawyer reveal this information?
A. Yes, if it’s in the public interest
B. Yes, with the client’s consent
C. No, it’s protected by confidentiality
D. Only if the court orders it
Rationale: The duty of confidentiality covers all information relating to
representation, even about past crimes.
6. A lawyer advertises “Best Criminal Defense Attorney in New York.” Is this
permitted?
A. Yes, if the statement is true
B. No, it’s misleading and unverifiable
C. Yes, if other lawyers agree
D. No, because all advertising is prohibited
Rationale: Statements that cannot be objectively verified are misleading
under New York advertising rules.
7. A lawyer represents a client in a divorce but begins dating the client. Is
this allowed?
A. Yes, if the relationship is consensual
B. No, it creates a conflict of interest
C. Yes, after the case ends
, D. Only with a waiver
Rationale: Romantic relationships with clients during representation are
conflicts of interest.
8. A lawyer receives funds for a client and deposits them in her personal
account. What rule is violated?
A. Safekeeping of client property
B. Diligence
C. Communication
D. Candor
Rationale: Lawyers must keep client funds separate from personal funds
in a trust or escrow account.
9. A lawyer fails to communicate a settlement offer to a client. Which duty
is breached?
A. Competence
B. Diligence
C. Duty of communication
D. Loyalty
Rationale: Lawyers must promptly inform clients of all settlement offers.
10.A lawyer charges an unreasonable fee. Which rule applies?
A. Rule on reasonableness of fees
B. Rule on diligence
C. Rule on advertising
D. Rule on loyalty
Rationale: Fees must be reasonable considering time, labor, and results
obtained.
11.A prosecutor withholds exculpatory evidence. What is violated?
A. Duty to disclose evidence favorable to the defense
B. Duty of diligence
C. Duty of loyalty
D. Confidentiality
Rationale: Prosecutors have an ethical duty to disclose exculpatory
evidence under Rule 3.8.
