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Anatomy and Physiology II – StraighterLine Final Exam Review (2025) | Verified Questions and Correct Answers | Complete A&P 2 Practice Test

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INSTANT PDF DOWNLOAD — Elevate your exam performance with this 2025 StraighterLine Anatomy and Physiology II Final Exam Review. This comprehensive study resource includes verified questions and correct answers that mirror the actual A&P II final exam format. It covers all major body systems and advanced topics such as the endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Perfect for StraighterLine students and anyone preparing for cumulative anatomy and physiology finals who want to boost confidence and accuracy through realistic practice tests.

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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 2 FINAL
EXAM, STRAIGHTERLINE A&P FINAL
REVIEW QUESTIONS, A&P 2 FINAL
EXAM REVIEW, A&P II FINAL EXAM
PRACTICE TEST, ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY II-STRAIGHTERLINE,
STRAIGHTER LINE A&P2,
STRAIGHTERLINE A&P II FINAL, FINAL
EXAM PRACTICE F...2025
Red blood cells live about how long? - correct answer-120 days


Hemoglobin is made up of which of the following? - correct answer-Heme and globin proteins


What are theStwo pigments that results from the breakdown of RBC's? - correct answer-
Biliverdin and Bilirubin?


What are theStwo functions of hemoglobin? - correct answer-Transport O2 and CO2 and buffer pH


Erythropoietin - correct answer-produced by the kidney and increases red blood cell formation


Red blood cells are known as? - correct answer-erythrocytes


What white blood cells are graulocytes? - correctSanswer-Baasophils, eosinophils, neutrophils


What are tissue phagocytes? - correct answer-macrophages

,What white blood cell is increased in allergic reactions, orSin asthma that is caused from allergies? -
correct answer-Eosinophils


Monocytes are the largest of white blood cells. What are they? - correct answer-Immatuture macrophages


What white blood cells are phagocytes? - correct answer-Macrophages and neutrophils


Cell that produces antibodies? - correct answer-B cells?


What are the functions of antibodies? - correct answer-
Bind/ clump antigen and remove from circulation, Fix complement, andSstimulateSlocal changes to preven
t spread of toxin or pathogen


What white blood cell is considered the "Commanding General of the immune system and pretty much co
ntrols theSactions of all other white blood cells? - correct answer-T- helper cells


Plasma cells are initially derived from? - correct answer-B-cells


What blood component is greatlty needed for the clotting mechanism? - correct answer-Fibrinogen


What are theSmain circulating plasma proteins? - correct answer-Albumins, globulins, fibrinogen


What WBC would be increasd in viral infections such as swine flu? - correct answer-lymphocyte


What is the mostSimportant antibody molecule? - correct answer-IgG


What protein causes fibrinogen to break up into fragments which then stick together that trap blood cells
and platlets? - correct answer-Thrombin


What is responsible for the clotting of blood that comes into contact with foreign substances? -
correct answer-Hageman's factor

,Glycoproteins are produced by the? - correct answer-Anterior pituitary gland


What hormones are produced by the anterior pituitary gland? - correct answer-
GH, FSH, LH, ACTH, PRL, TSH


ACTH exerts its action on what gland? - correct answer-Adrenal cortex


Both FSH and LH are hormones that act on what glands? - correct answer-OvariesSand testes


What hormones will be released from the pituitary gland when the hypothalmus secretes GnRH? -
correct answer-FSH and LH


What hormone is released from the pituitary gland when the hypothalmus secretes CRH? -
correct answer-ACTH


What is responsible for the development of egg follicles in the ovaries? - correct answer-FSH


What hormone is essential for the release of eggs from the ovaries during ovulation? - correct answer-LH


T-3 relased from the thyroid gland is also known as? - correct answer-Triiodothyronine


T-4 released from the thyroid gland is also known as? - correct answer-Thyroxine


What is the function of calcitonin? - correct answer-Decrease blood calcium


What hormones ar relased from the adrenal medulla? - correct answer-Epinephrine and norepinephrine


What type of pancreatic cell produces glucagon? - correct answer-Alpha


What gland secreates melatonin? - correct answer-Pineal gland

, What antibody is bound directly to the mast cell? - correct answer-IgE


What T cell helps control the immune system basically telling the immune system when enough is enoug
h? - correct answer-T-Supressor cells


What types of cells does a B-cell clone itself into when it comes into contact with an antigen? -
correct answer-Plasma cells and memory cells


What antibody is found attached to lymphocyte cell walls and used as a means of communication? -
correct answer-IgD


Hemostasis refers to? - correct answer-Stoppage of blood flow, clotting of blood


The largest lymphatic vessel in the body is called the? - correct answer-Thoracic duct


WhereSdo theScollecting ducts empty? - correct answer-Subclavian veins


What type of blood is known as the universal donor? - correct answer-Type O


What is the function of the nose? - correct answer-Warm, filter, humidify incoming air. Smell receptors


The nasal septum is made of which of the following bones? - correct answer-Ethmoid and vomer


If a person aspirates a peanut, it is most likely to lodgeSin which lung? - correct answer-Right lung


What is the carina? - correct answer-Point where the trachea bifurcates and strongest cough reflex


What type of tissue is found inSthe main stem bronchii? - correct answer-
Ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium


How long is the trachea? - correct answer-10-13 cm

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