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Mental Health RN Ati Proctored Preparation Exam / /Rn Ati Mental Health Proctored Exam With Complete Questions And Correct Detailed Answers |Already Graded A+.Newest 2025/2026

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What are the common co–morbidities of an Anxiety Disorder?-ANSWERS-80% of pts with anxiety disorder develop a depressive disorder 58% of its with depressive disorder are dx'd with anxiety 20% of its with anxiety d/o have co–morbid substance abuse 20–43% of its with schizophrenia experience panic attacks What are the physiologic manifestations of anxiety?-ANSWERS-Adrenergic responses (flight or fight response) Increased HR Increase BP Diaphoresis GI problems Sleep disturbances Appetite changes What are the emotional manifestations of anxiety?-ANSWERS-Irritability Anger Crying Withdrawal Fear and dread What are the cognitive manifestations of anxiety?-ANSWERS-Forgetfulness Preoccupation Accident/mistake prone Decreased concentration What are the clinical signs of anxiety?-ANSWERS-Demanding, talkative Repetitive questioning Fearful, needy Irritable, suspicious, drug seeking Sleep deprived Hostile, attention seeking Pacing, restless What are the four parts to the "Anxiety Continuum"? (What are the four levels of anxiety?)-ANSWERS-1. Mild 2. Moderate 3. Severe 4. Panic What are the characteristics of mild anxiety?-ANSWERS-Increased alertness Broadened perceptual field Can process information well motivation Good time to teach Best time to start psychotherapy What a ret he characteristics of moderate anxiety?-ANSWERS-Perceptual field is narrowed Information should be short/simple Basic learning opportunities Reinforce teaching by writing down information Unable to think clearly Tension, pounding heart, increased pulse and respirations, preparation, mild GI discomfort, urinary urgency, shaking

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Mental Health RN Ati Proctored Preparation Exam / /Rn Ati
Mental Health Proctored Exam With Complete Questions And
Correct Detailed Answers |Already Graded A+.Newest
2025/2026!!




2 aspects of cognitive performance that show the most
profound changes with aging-ANSWER-1. information
processing (verbal speed, i.e.)
2. working memory


age at which brain functions and capabilities decline rapidly-
ANSWER->70


the most consistent cognitive change in aging-ANSWER-slowing
of responses




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,when do seniors have more difficulty remembering names and
objects?-ANSWER-when they are not in a familiar routine


seniors do poorly on memory tasks that involve these 3 things-
ANSWER-1. unfamiliar material
2. free recall
3. speed


4 major groups of conditions causing delirium (although it is
usually caused by multiple factors)-ANSWER-1. systemic
disease affecting the brain
2. primary intracranial disease
3. exogenous toxic agents
4. withdrawal from substances of abuse


when any type of systemic disease causes delirium, it's due to a
failure of one of these 2 things-ANSWER-1. failure of cerebral
perfusion
2. failure of cerebral metabolism


4 cardiac conditions that may cause delirium-ANSWER-1.
cardiogenic shock

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,2. HTN
3. cardiac arrest
4. heart failure


how do cardiac conditions cause delirium?-ANSWER-lack of
cerebral perfusion


the 2 most prevalent metabolic disturbances causing delirium-
ANSWER-1. hypoNa
2. hypoglycemia


3 CNS causes of delirium-ANSWER-1. stroke
2. seizure
3. vasculitis


possible cause of delirium in cancer patients-ANSWER-
paraneoplastic phenomenia such as limbic encephalitis


common malnutrition causing delirium in alcoholic pts-
ANSWER-vitamin B1 deficiency



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, most common way that infx affect the nervous system-
ANSWER-indirectly by toxins


common presenting sx of elderly pts w/ generalized sepsis-
ANSWER-altered mental status often precedes fever or
leukocytosis


6 common risk factors of delirium due to infection-ANSWER-1.
UTI
2. low serum albumin
3. proteinuria
4. fever
5. hypothermia
6. azotemia


does delirium always present the same way clinically regardless
of the systemic disease causing it?-ANSWER-yes, pretty much


which neurotransmitters do stimulants act through?-ANSWER-
dopamine and catecholamine pathways




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