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Exam (elaborations)

PIL B Exam with accurate detailed answers

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PIL B Exam with accurate detailed answers

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PIL B Exam with accurate detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




ASPA requires anaesthesia for regulated procedures, unless? - correct answer✔✔1.
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anaesthetic application would be more traumatic than the procedure ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




2. anaesthesia administration is incompatible with the study
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what are the two main types of anaesthesia? - correct answer✔✔1. local/regional
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2. general
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give three reasons to use general anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. humane restraint,
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minimising risk to animal or person ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




2. to facilitate manipulations that are otherwise difficult
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3. prevent pain, suffering or distress
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how do general anaesthetics work? - correct answer✔✔suppressing CNS function,
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associated with consciousness ||\\//|| ||\\//||




give three routes of general anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. inhalation
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2. injection
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3. immersion (fish + amphibians)
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what are the three states of consciousness during anaesthesia induction? - correct
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answer✔✔1. voluntary excitement ||\\//|| ||\\//||




2. involuntary excitement
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3. stable anaesthesia
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, give three characteristics of light plane anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. normal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




intercostal breathing ||\\//||




2. reflex responses are still present
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3. immobile - no obvious muscle tone
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give three characteristics of medium plane anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. regular but
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slow intercostal breathing
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2. reduced reflex responses
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3. some skeletal muscle relaxation
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give three characteristics of deep/surgical plane anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. marked
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reduction in respiratory rate (abdominal) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




2. no reflex responses
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3. skeletal muscle relaxation
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give three signs of anaesthetic overdose - correct answer✔✔1. very slow, irregular
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abdominal breathing ||\\//||




2. rapid pulse
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3. dilated pupils unresponsive to light
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give four normal characteristics of surgical anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. absence of
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withdrawal reflexes ||\\//||




2. loss of muscle tone
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3. regular, slow and abdominal breathing
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4. dilated pupils responsive to light
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give five adverse effects of anaesthesia - correct answer✔✔1. respiratory depression
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