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May 2025 Edexcel: AS Level Geography 8GEO/02 Paper 2 – Dynamic Places – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme

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May 2025 Edexcel: AS Level Geography 8GEO/02 Paper 2 – Dynamic Places – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme Exam Resource Summary The May 2025 Edexcel AS Level Geography 8GEO/02 – Paper 2: Dynamic Places – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme document integrates the official examination paper with its complete mark scheme. This paper assesses students’ understanding of human geography topics, including urbanisation, population change, economic development, and the dynamics of places at local, national, and global scales. The merged format presents each question alongside its marking criteria, providing clear guidance on examiner expectations, mark allocation, and question structure. This resource supports focused revision, development of analytical and evaluative skills, and practice in applying geographical theory to real-world contexts, making it essential for preparation for the May 2025 Edexcel AS Level Geography Paper 2 examination. 2 ■■■■ Answer Section A and EITHER Section B OR Section C. SECTION A Globalisation Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided. You must use the Resource Booklet provided. 1 (a) Define the term ‘international migration’. (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Content preview

surname names


Number Number
May 2025 Edexcel: AS Level
Geography 8GEO/02 Paper 2 –
Dynamic Places – Merged
Question Paper & Mark Scheme




Morning (Time: 1 hour 45 minutes) Paper


Geography 🟐 🟐


Advanced Subsidiary
PAPER 2: Dynamic Places



Calculator, ruler


Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
•• Answer all questions in Section A and EITHER Section B OR Section C.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
• Any calculations must show all stages of working out and a clear answer.
Information

•• The total mark for this paper is 90.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets

• Calculators may be used.
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Exam Resource Summary
Advice
The May 2025 Edexcel AS Level Geography 8GEO/02 – Paper 2: Dynamic Places – Merged Question

••
Paper & Mark Scheme document integrates the official examination paper with its complete mark
scheme.
Read This
eachpaper assesses
question students’
carefully beforeunderstanding of human
you start to answer it. geography topics, including
urbanisation, population change, economic development,
Check your answers if you have time at the end. and the dynamics of places at local,
national, and global scales. The merged format presents each question alongside its marking
criteria, providing clear guidance on examiner expectations, mark allocation, and question
structure. This resource supports focused revision, development of analytical and evaluative skills,
and practice in applying geographical theory to real-world contexts, making it essential for
preparation for the May 2025 Edexcel AS Level Geography Paper 2 examination.
Turn over


P72991A
©2025 Pearson Education Ltd.
Y:1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1

, Answer Section A and EITHER Section B OR Section C.

SECTION A




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Globalisation

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

You must use the Resource Booklet provided.
1 (a) Define the term ‘international migration’.
(1)

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(b) Study Figure 1 below:

Country HDI KOF Index
(0 – low (0 – low level of globalisation
1 – high) 100 – high level of globalisation)




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Australia 0.951 80

Chile 0.855 76

Costa Rica 0.803 71

Egypt 0.731 66

Ireland 0.945 85

Lithuania 0.879 81

Mexico 0.758 73

Switzerland 0.962 91

Figure 1
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Human Development Index (HDI) and KOF Index data
for selected countries, 2023




2
■■■■

, (i) Calculate the range in HDI for the countries shown.
You must show your working.
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Give your answer to three decimal places.
(2)




.............................................................


(ii) Suggest one reason why countries with a high HDI often have a high level of
globalisation, as indicated by the KOF Index.
(3)

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(c) Explain two reasons why national governments promote free trade blocs.
(4)

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3
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, (d) Explain why there are variations in environmental problems caused by
manufacturing.
(6)




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