Healthcare Administration HA 3308 Nowicki Exam Questions AND Correct
Answers
\Health Information technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH
Act) - ✔✔A component of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
dedicated to promoting nationwide adoptions and use of electronic health
records.
Academic Health Center - ✔✔A university-affiliated complex of professional
academic and clinical care facilities such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy,
dentistry, and allied health professions that are the principal places of
education and training for physicians and other health care personnel, the sites
for most basic medical research, and the settings for clinical trials. Academic
health center teaching hospitals are major providers of highly sophisticated
patient care required by trauma centers; burn centers, neonatal intensive care
centers; and the technologically advanced treatment of cancer, heart disease,
and neurologic and other acute and chronic conditions. Academic health center
teaching hospitals also provide much of the primary care for the economically
disadvantaged populations in their geographical area.
Accountable Care Organization (ACO) - ✔✔A group of providers and suppliers of
health care, health-related services, and others involved in caring for Medicare
patients that voluntarily work together to co-ordinate care for the patients they
serve under the original Medicare (not Medicare Advantage managed care)
program. The ACA enables the ACOs to share in savings to the federal
government based on ACO performance in improving quality and reducing
health care costs.
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) - ✔✔The
independent, not-for-profit professional organization that accredits 3-7 year
programs of advanced education and clinical practice required by physicians to
provide direct patient care in a recognized medical specialty.
,Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) - ✔✔The federal agency
charged with research to develop and disseminate evidence-based practice
guidelines. AHRQ is a major collaborating agency in several ACA implementation
initiatives.
Ambulatory Care - ✔✔Services that do not require an overnight hospital stay.
American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) - ✔✔An independent, not-for-
profit organization. It assists its 24 specialty member boards to develop and
utilize professional and educational standards that apply to the certification of
physician specialists in the United States and internationally.
Analytic Studies - ✔✔Test hypotheses and try to explain biological phenomena
by seeking statistical associations between factors that may contribute to a
subsequent occurrence and the initial occurrence itself.
Assessment - ✔✔Collecting and analyzing data to define population health
status and quantify existing or emerging health problems.
Assessment (as a core function of public health) - ✔✔Collecting and analyzing
data to define population health status and quantify existing or emerging health
problems.
Assisted Living - ✔✔A program that provides and/or arranges for daily meals,
personal and other supportive services, health care, and 24-hour oversight to
persons residing in a group residential facility who need assistance with the
activities of daily living.
, Assurance (as a core function of public health) - ✔✔Governmental public health
agency responsibility to ensure that basic components of the health care
delivery system are in place.
Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) - ✔✔The Act was characterized as containing
"some of the most sweeping and significant changes to Medicare and Medicaid
since their inception 1965." This act took important incremental steps by
extending healthcare coverage to uninsured children through a $16 billion
allocation for a new State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP). It also
proposed to reduce growth in Medicare and Medicaid spending by $125.2
billion in 5 years. It also increased beneficiary premiums for Medicare Part B and
recquired new prospective payment systems for hospital outpatient services.
Skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and rehabilitation hospitals. It
reduced allowances for the medical education expenses of teaching hospitals
and funded incentives to hospitals for voluntarily reducing the numbers of
medical residents. Among the most significant policy shifts of the BBA was
opening the Medicare program to private insurers through the Medicare +
Choice Program, for the first tie allowing financial risk sharing for the Medicare
program with the private sector through manages care plans.
Basic Science Research - ✔✔Conducted by biochemists, physiologists, biologists,
pharmacologists, and others concerned with sciences that are fundamental to
understanding the growth, development, structure, and functions of the human
body and its responses to erectness stimuli. Much basic science research is
conducted at the cellular level.
Behavioral Scientist - ✔✔Behavioral scientists include professionals in social
work, health education, community mental health, alcoholism and drug abuse
services, and other health and human service areas. Bachelor's or master's level
degree professional in these fields counted and support individual and families
Answers
\Health Information technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH
Act) - ✔✔A component of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
dedicated to promoting nationwide adoptions and use of electronic health
records.
Academic Health Center - ✔✔A university-affiliated complex of professional
academic and clinical care facilities such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy,
dentistry, and allied health professions that are the principal places of
education and training for physicians and other health care personnel, the sites
for most basic medical research, and the settings for clinical trials. Academic
health center teaching hospitals are major providers of highly sophisticated
patient care required by trauma centers; burn centers, neonatal intensive care
centers; and the technologically advanced treatment of cancer, heart disease,
and neurologic and other acute and chronic conditions. Academic health center
teaching hospitals also provide much of the primary care for the economically
disadvantaged populations in their geographical area.
Accountable Care Organization (ACO) - ✔✔A group of providers and suppliers of
health care, health-related services, and others involved in caring for Medicare
patients that voluntarily work together to co-ordinate care for the patients they
serve under the original Medicare (not Medicare Advantage managed care)
program. The ACA enables the ACOs to share in savings to the federal
government based on ACO performance in improving quality and reducing
health care costs.
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) - ✔✔The
independent, not-for-profit professional organization that accredits 3-7 year
programs of advanced education and clinical practice required by physicians to
provide direct patient care in a recognized medical specialty.
,Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) - ✔✔The federal agency
charged with research to develop and disseminate evidence-based practice
guidelines. AHRQ is a major collaborating agency in several ACA implementation
initiatives.
Ambulatory Care - ✔✔Services that do not require an overnight hospital stay.
American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) - ✔✔An independent, not-for-
profit organization. It assists its 24 specialty member boards to develop and
utilize professional and educational standards that apply to the certification of
physician specialists in the United States and internationally.
Analytic Studies - ✔✔Test hypotheses and try to explain biological phenomena
by seeking statistical associations between factors that may contribute to a
subsequent occurrence and the initial occurrence itself.
Assessment - ✔✔Collecting and analyzing data to define population health
status and quantify existing or emerging health problems.
Assessment (as a core function of public health) - ✔✔Collecting and analyzing
data to define population health status and quantify existing or emerging health
problems.
Assisted Living - ✔✔A program that provides and/or arranges for daily meals,
personal and other supportive services, health care, and 24-hour oversight to
persons residing in a group residential facility who need assistance with the
activities of daily living.
, Assurance (as a core function of public health) - ✔✔Governmental public health
agency responsibility to ensure that basic components of the health care
delivery system are in place.
Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) - ✔✔The Act was characterized as containing
"some of the most sweeping and significant changes to Medicare and Medicaid
since their inception 1965." This act took important incremental steps by
extending healthcare coverage to uninsured children through a $16 billion
allocation for a new State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP). It also
proposed to reduce growth in Medicare and Medicaid spending by $125.2
billion in 5 years. It also increased beneficiary premiums for Medicare Part B and
recquired new prospective payment systems for hospital outpatient services.
Skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and rehabilitation hospitals. It
reduced allowances for the medical education expenses of teaching hospitals
and funded incentives to hospitals for voluntarily reducing the numbers of
medical residents. Among the most significant policy shifts of the BBA was
opening the Medicare program to private insurers through the Medicare +
Choice Program, for the first tie allowing financial risk sharing for the Medicare
program with the private sector through manages care plans.
Basic Science Research - ✔✔Conducted by biochemists, physiologists, biologists,
pharmacologists, and others concerned with sciences that are fundamental to
understanding the growth, development, structure, and functions of the human
body and its responses to erectness stimuli. Much basic science research is
conducted at the cellular level.
Behavioral Scientist - ✔✔Behavioral scientists include professionals in social
work, health education, community mental health, alcoholism and drug abuse
services, and other health and human service areas. Bachelor's or master's level
degree professional in these fields counted and support individual and families
