100% Correct Questions & Detailed
Rationales | Graded A+
The most likely working diagnosis for a 14 year old patient who fell on an
outstretched hand, complains of proximal forearm pain, and has a positive fat pad
sign on X-ray. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Radial head fracture
The child quickly begins to use the affected arm after closed manipulation. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Successful treatment indication for radial head
subluxation
A 10-month old with a rash, runny nose, cough, and a cluster of tiny white papules
with an erythematous base on the buccal mucosa suggests this diagnosis. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Measles
,Indicated by a 12-month-old child looking for a toy that the father has hidden
under the table. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Object permanence
Expected examination result for a 14-year-old male with bronchitis returning with
fever, right pleuritic chest pain, and green sputum. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Right lower lobe crackles
The diagnostic test that should be performed immediately for a 15-year-old female
with burning urination after treatment for trichomonas vaginitis. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Microscopic exam of urine
Essential education for a 15-year-old male with a history of cryptorchidism which
was surgically repaired. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Testicular self-examination
The first action a school nurse should take when a child with type I diabetes
mellitus reports sweating and weakness after insulin injection. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Measure the blood sugar
The appropriate response for a 16-year-old female experiencing midcycle spotting
while on Ortho-Novum 7/7/7. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Providing reassurance
The most appropriate diagnostic tests to order for a 17-year-old female suspected
of having polycystic ovary syndrome, in addition to testosterone. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----FSH, LH, TSH
,The most likely diagnosis for a 17-year-old female who has never had her menses
and is at Tanner stage III of sexual development. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Primary amenorrhea
Condition suspected for a 20-year-old male with a 1-month history of a bump on
his testicle and a history of unprotected intercourse. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Cancer of the testicles
Suspected condition for a 21-year-old college student presenting with copious,
markedly purulent discharge from her left eye. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Gonococcal conjunctivitis
Most likely diagnosis for a 21-year-old patient presenting with abdominal
guarding, rigid abdominal musculature, rebound tenderness at McBurney's point,
and leukocytosis. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Appendicitis
A question to consider when analyzing a 22-year-old college student's heart rate of
48/minute and regular during a routine physical examination. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Is this student an athlete?
Advice for a 24-year-old female taking oral contraceptives who has missed her last
2 pills to minimize her risk of pregnancy. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Double
today's dose and tomorrow's dose and use a barrier method for the rest of the
month
, Contraceptive technique to prevent pregnancy. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Barrier method
Common cause of recurrent candidal infections. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Diabetes mellitus
Non-tender breast mass with nipple discharge. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Intraductal papilloma
Often asymptomatic in males; no remarkable symptoms. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Chlamydia infection
Skin rash caused by irritants or allergens. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----Contact
dermatitis
Test to identify pathogens in respiratory secretions. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
Sputum culture
Autoimmune condition causing joint inflammation and stiffness. - ---
✔✔✔ANSWER----Rheumatoid arthritis
Infection causing pelvic pain and urinary symptoms. - ---✔✔✔ANSWER---
-Acute bacterial prostatitis