MQM 227 Ch.3 Exam Questions and Answers
True or false: Product design is integral to the success of many businesses. —Answer: True
Place the following steps in the generic product development process in the correct sequence.
Planning
Production ramp-up
Concept development
Testing and refinement
Detail design
System-level design —Answer: Planning
Concept-development
System-level design
Detail design
Testing and refinement
Production ramp-up
True or false: The planning phase precedes the project approval. —Answer: True
In what phase are the needs of the target market identified? —Answer: Concept
True or false: The final assembly scheme for the production scheme is usually defined in the
system-level design phase.
True false question. —Answer: True
Which of the following is not included in the detail design phase of the product development
process?
A. Business goals
B. Standard parts
C. Tooling
D. Process plan —Answer: A. Business goals
What are the outputs of the detail design phase. Check all that apply.
A. A preliminary process flow diagram for the final assembly process
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, B. The process plans for the fabrication and assembly of the product
C. A decision regarding which outsourcing company to use for each part
D. The specifications of purchased parts
E. Drawings or computer files describing the geometry of each part
F. A geometric layout of the product —Answer: B. The process plans for the fabrication and
assembly of the product
D. The specifications of purchased parts
E. Drawings or computer files describing the geometry of each part
Which of the following can be used to construct a base-case model for a new-product
development project?
A. QFD
B. JIT
C. NPV
D. TQM —Answer: C. NPV
Identify the activities of the production ramp-up phase? Check all that apply.
A. Evaluate early production output
B. Produce a list of parts to be purchased
C. Begin operation of entire production system
D. Place early production with key customers —Answer: A. Evaluate early production output
C. Begin operation of entire production system
D. Place early production with key customers
The incorporation of environmental considerations in the design development of products and
services is known as —Answer: Ecodesign
Which of the following describes a market-pull situation?
A. A new technology drives the development decisions.
B. The firm drives the development decisions
C. The market drives the development decisions
D. An outside design firm drives the development decisions. —Answer: C. The market drives
the development decisions
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True or false: Product design is integral to the success of many businesses. —Answer: True
Place the following steps in the generic product development process in the correct sequence.
Planning
Production ramp-up
Concept development
Testing and refinement
Detail design
System-level design —Answer: Planning
Concept-development
System-level design
Detail design
Testing and refinement
Production ramp-up
True or false: The planning phase precedes the project approval. —Answer: True
In what phase are the needs of the target market identified? —Answer: Concept
True or false: The final assembly scheme for the production scheme is usually defined in the
system-level design phase.
True false question. —Answer: True
Which of the following is not included in the detail design phase of the product development
process?
A. Business goals
B. Standard parts
C. Tooling
D. Process plan —Answer: A. Business goals
What are the outputs of the detail design phase. Check all that apply.
A. A preliminary process flow diagram for the final assembly process
© 2025 All rights reserved
, B. The process plans for the fabrication and assembly of the product
C. A decision regarding which outsourcing company to use for each part
D. The specifications of purchased parts
E. Drawings or computer files describing the geometry of each part
F. A geometric layout of the product —Answer: B. The process plans for the fabrication and
assembly of the product
D. The specifications of purchased parts
E. Drawings or computer files describing the geometry of each part
Which of the following can be used to construct a base-case model for a new-product
development project?
A. QFD
B. JIT
C. NPV
D. TQM —Answer: C. NPV
Identify the activities of the production ramp-up phase? Check all that apply.
A. Evaluate early production output
B. Produce a list of parts to be purchased
C. Begin operation of entire production system
D. Place early production with key customers —Answer: A. Evaluate early production output
C. Begin operation of entire production system
D. Place early production with key customers
The incorporation of environmental considerations in the design development of products and
services is known as —Answer: Ecodesign
Which of the following describes a market-pull situation?
A. A new technology drives the development decisions.
B. The firm drives the development decisions
C. The market drives the development decisions
D. An outside design firm drives the development decisions. —Answer: C. The market drives
the development decisions
© 2025 All rights reserved