FULL TEST BANK FOR
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE
8TH EDITION
BY TERRY DES|| COVERS CHAPTERS 1-45
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 01: THE PATIENT INTERVIEW ...............................................................................................4
CHAPTER 02: THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ........................................................................................9
CHAPTER 03: THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC BASIS FOR COMMON CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS.................. 15
CHAPTER 04: PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTING ................................................................................ 19
CHAPTER 05: BLOOD GAS ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................ 24
CHAPTER 06: ASSESSMENT OF OXYGENATION .................................................................................. 30
CHAPTER 07: ASSESSMENT OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ......................................................... 35
CHAPTER 08: RADIOLOGIC EXAMINATION OF THE CHEST .................................................................. 41
CHAPTER 09: OTHER IMPORTANT TESTS AND PROCEDURES .............................................................. 46
CHAPTER 10: THE THERAPIST-DRIVEN PROTOCOL PROGRAM ............................................................ 52
CHAPTER 11: RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, RESPIRATORY FAILURE AND VENTILATORY MANAGEMENT
PROTOCOLS ..................................................................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER 12: RECORDING SKILLS AND INTRA-PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION ............................... 61
CHAPTER 13: CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, CHRONIC BRONCHITIS AND EMPHYSEMA
........................................................................................................................................................ 66
CHAPTER 14: ASTHMA...................................................................................................................... 73
CHAPTER 15: CYSTIC FIBROSIS .......................................................................................................... 80
CHAPTER 16: BRONCHIECTASIS ......................................................................................................... 88
CHAPTER 17: ATELECTASIS................................................................................................................ 96
CHAPTER 18: PNEUMONIA, LUNG ABSCESS FORMATION, AND IMPORTANT FUNGAL DISEASES ........ 104
CHAPTER 19: TUBERCULOSIS .......................................................................................................... 118
CHAPTER 20: PULMONARY EDEMA ................................................................................................. 125
CHAPTER 21: PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE: PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND PULMONARY
HYPERTENSION .............................................................................................................................. 133
CHAPTER 22: FLAIL CHEST ............................................................................................................... 141
CHAPTER 23: PNEUMOTHORAX ...................................................................................................... 147
CHAPTER 24: PLEURAL EFFUSION AND EMPYEMA ........................................................................... 154
CHAPTER 25: KYPHOSCOLIOSIS ....................................................................................................... 160
CHAPTER 26: CANCER OF THE LUNG, PREVENTION AND PALLIATION ............................................... 166
,CHAPTER 27: INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASES .................................................................................... 172
CHAPTER 28: ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME................................................................ 178
CHAPTER 29: GUILLAIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME ..................................................................................... 186
CHAPTER 30: MYASTHENIA GRAVIS ................................................................................................ 193
CHAPTER 31: CARDIOPULMONARY ASSESSMENT AND CARE OF PATIENTS WITH NEUROMUSCULAR
DISEASE ......................................................................................................................................... 200
CHAPTER 32: SLEEP APNEA ............................................................................................................. 209
CHAPTER 33: NEWBORN ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT ............................................................ 216
CHAPTER 34: PEDIATRIC ASSESSMENT, PROTOCOLS, AND PALS MANAGEMENT ............................... 223
CHAPTER 35: MECONIUM ASPIRATION SYNDROME ........................................................................ 227
CHAPTER 36: TRANSIENT TACHYPNEA OF THE NEWBORN ............................................................... 234
CHAPTER 37: RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME .......................................................................... 240
CHAPTER 38: PULMONARY AIR LEAK SYNDROME ............................................................................ 247
CHAPTER 39: RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTION (BRONCHIOLITIS) ..................................... 254
CHAPTER 40: CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE OF INFANCY ......................................................................... 260
CHAPTER 41: CONGENITAL DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA ..................................................................... 266
CHAPTER 42: CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE ..................................................................................... 272
CHAPTER 43: CROUP AND CROUP-LIKE SYNDROMES: LARYNGOTRACHEOBRONCHITIS, BACTERIAL
TRACHEITIS, AND ACUTE EPIGLOTTITIS ........................................................................................... 276
CHAPTER 44: NEAR DROWNING/WET DROWNING .......................................................................... 282
CHAPTER 45: SMOKE INHALATION, THERMAL INJURIES, AND CARBON MONOXIDE INTOXICATION .. 289
, CHAPTER 01: THE PATIENT INTERVIEW
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The Respiratory Care Practitioner Is Conducting A Patient Interview. The Main Purpose Of This
Interview Is To:
A. Review Data With The Patient.
B. Gather Subjective Data From The Patient.
C. Gather Objective Data From The Patient.
D. Fill Out The History Form Or Checklist.
ANSWER: B
The Interview Is A Meeting Between The Respiratory Care Practitioner And The Patient. It Allows The
Collection Of Subjective Data About The Patient’s Feelings Regarding His/Her Condition. The History
Should Be Done Before The Interview. Although Data Can Be Reviewed, That Is Not The Primary Purpose
Of The Interview.
2. For There To Be A Successful Interview, The Respiratory Therapist Must:
A. Provide Leading Questions To Guide The Patient.
B. Reassure The Patient.
C. Be An Active Listener.
D. Use Medical Terminology To Show Knowledge Of The Subject Matter.
ANSWER: C
The Personal Qualities That A Respiratory Therapist Must Have To Conduct A Successful Interview Include
Being An Active Listener, Having A Genuine Concern For The Patient, And Having Empathy. Leading
Questions Must Be Avoided. Reassurance May Provide A False Sense Of Comfort To The Patient. Medical
Jargon Can Sound Exclusionary And Paternalistic To A Patient.
3. Which Of The Following Would Be Found On A History Form?
1. Age
2. Chief Complaint
3. Present Health
4. Family History
5. Health Insurance Provider
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE
8TH EDITION
BY TERRY DES|| COVERS CHAPTERS 1-45
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 01: THE PATIENT INTERVIEW ...............................................................................................4
CHAPTER 02: THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ........................................................................................9
CHAPTER 03: THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC BASIS FOR COMMON CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS.................. 15
CHAPTER 04: PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTING ................................................................................ 19
CHAPTER 05: BLOOD GAS ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................ 24
CHAPTER 06: ASSESSMENT OF OXYGENATION .................................................................................. 30
CHAPTER 07: ASSESSMENT OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM ......................................................... 35
CHAPTER 08: RADIOLOGIC EXAMINATION OF THE CHEST .................................................................. 41
CHAPTER 09: OTHER IMPORTANT TESTS AND PROCEDURES .............................................................. 46
CHAPTER 10: THE THERAPIST-DRIVEN PROTOCOL PROGRAM ............................................................ 52
CHAPTER 11: RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, RESPIRATORY FAILURE AND VENTILATORY MANAGEMENT
PROTOCOLS ..................................................................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER 12: RECORDING SKILLS AND INTRA-PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION ............................... 61
CHAPTER 13: CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, CHRONIC BRONCHITIS AND EMPHYSEMA
........................................................................................................................................................ 66
CHAPTER 14: ASTHMA...................................................................................................................... 73
CHAPTER 15: CYSTIC FIBROSIS .......................................................................................................... 80
CHAPTER 16: BRONCHIECTASIS ......................................................................................................... 88
CHAPTER 17: ATELECTASIS................................................................................................................ 96
CHAPTER 18: PNEUMONIA, LUNG ABSCESS FORMATION, AND IMPORTANT FUNGAL DISEASES ........ 104
CHAPTER 19: TUBERCULOSIS .......................................................................................................... 118
CHAPTER 20: PULMONARY EDEMA ................................................................................................. 125
CHAPTER 21: PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE: PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND PULMONARY
HYPERTENSION .............................................................................................................................. 133
CHAPTER 22: FLAIL CHEST ............................................................................................................... 141
CHAPTER 23: PNEUMOTHORAX ...................................................................................................... 147
CHAPTER 24: PLEURAL EFFUSION AND EMPYEMA ........................................................................... 154
CHAPTER 25: KYPHOSCOLIOSIS ....................................................................................................... 160
CHAPTER 26: CANCER OF THE LUNG, PREVENTION AND PALLIATION ............................................... 166
,CHAPTER 27: INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASES .................................................................................... 172
CHAPTER 28: ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME................................................................ 178
CHAPTER 29: GUILLAIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME ..................................................................................... 186
CHAPTER 30: MYASTHENIA GRAVIS ................................................................................................ 193
CHAPTER 31: CARDIOPULMONARY ASSESSMENT AND CARE OF PATIENTS WITH NEUROMUSCULAR
DISEASE ......................................................................................................................................... 200
CHAPTER 32: SLEEP APNEA ............................................................................................................. 209
CHAPTER 33: NEWBORN ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT ............................................................ 216
CHAPTER 34: PEDIATRIC ASSESSMENT, PROTOCOLS, AND PALS MANAGEMENT ............................... 223
CHAPTER 35: MECONIUM ASPIRATION SYNDROME ........................................................................ 227
CHAPTER 36: TRANSIENT TACHYPNEA OF THE NEWBORN ............................................................... 234
CHAPTER 37: RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME .......................................................................... 240
CHAPTER 38: PULMONARY AIR LEAK SYNDROME ............................................................................ 247
CHAPTER 39: RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTION (BRONCHIOLITIS) ..................................... 254
CHAPTER 40: CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE OF INFANCY ......................................................................... 260
CHAPTER 41: CONGENITAL DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA ..................................................................... 266
CHAPTER 42: CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE ..................................................................................... 272
CHAPTER 43: CROUP AND CROUP-LIKE SYNDROMES: LARYNGOTRACHEOBRONCHITIS, BACTERIAL
TRACHEITIS, AND ACUTE EPIGLOTTITIS ........................................................................................... 276
CHAPTER 44: NEAR DROWNING/WET DROWNING .......................................................................... 282
CHAPTER 45: SMOKE INHALATION, THERMAL INJURIES, AND CARBON MONOXIDE INTOXICATION .. 289
, CHAPTER 01: THE PATIENT INTERVIEW
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The Respiratory Care Practitioner Is Conducting A Patient Interview. The Main Purpose Of This
Interview Is To:
A. Review Data With The Patient.
B. Gather Subjective Data From The Patient.
C. Gather Objective Data From The Patient.
D. Fill Out The History Form Or Checklist.
ANSWER: B
The Interview Is A Meeting Between The Respiratory Care Practitioner And The Patient. It Allows The
Collection Of Subjective Data About The Patient’s Feelings Regarding His/Her Condition. The History
Should Be Done Before The Interview. Although Data Can Be Reviewed, That Is Not The Primary Purpose
Of The Interview.
2. For There To Be A Successful Interview, The Respiratory Therapist Must:
A. Provide Leading Questions To Guide The Patient.
B. Reassure The Patient.
C. Be An Active Listener.
D. Use Medical Terminology To Show Knowledge Of The Subject Matter.
ANSWER: C
The Personal Qualities That A Respiratory Therapist Must Have To Conduct A Successful Interview Include
Being An Active Listener, Having A Genuine Concern For The Patient, And Having Empathy. Leading
Questions Must Be Avoided. Reassurance May Provide A False Sense Of Comfort To The Patient. Medical
Jargon Can Sound Exclusionary And Paternalistic To A Patient.
3. Which Of The Following Would Be Found On A History Form?
1. Age
2. Chief Complaint
3. Present Health
4. Family History
5. Health Insurance Provider
