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May 2025 Edexcel: A Level Geography 9GEO/02 Paper 2 – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme.

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May 2025 Edexcel: A Level Geography 9GEO/02 Paper 2 – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme. Exam Resource Summary This May 2025 Edexcel A Level Geography 9GEO/02 document merges the official question paper and mark scheme for Paper 2. It covers topics such as dynamic places, global development patterns, urbanization, population change, and environmental challenges across different regions. The merged format provides students with clear guidance on examiner expectations, mark allocation, and strategies for structuring effective responses. Each question is paired with official marking criteria, supporting targeted revision, self-assessment, and preparation for applying geographic concepts and case studies. An essential resource for excelling in the 2025 Edexcel A Level Geography examination. SECTION A Globalisation / Superpowers Answer ALL questions in this section. Write your answers in the spaces provided. 1 Study Figures 1a and 1b below.

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surname names


Number Number
May 2025 Edexcel: A Level
Geography 9GEO/02 Paper 2 –
Merged Question Paper & Mark
Scheme.




Paper


Geography 🟐 🟐


Advanced
PAPER 2



Calculator, ruler

Instructions

•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
•• Answer all questions in Section A.
Answer one question in Section B and one question in Section C.
• Answer the questions
– there may in thethan
be more space spaces
youprovided
need.
• Any calculations must show all stages of working out and a clear answer.
Information

•• The total mark for this paper is 105.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
• Calculators may be used.
Exam Resource Summary
This May 2025 Edexcel A Level Geography 9GEO/02 document merges the official question
Advice
paper and mark scheme for Paper 2. It covers topics such as dynamic places, global

••
development patterns, urbanization, population change, and environmental challenges across
Read each
different question
regions. carefully
The merged before
format you start
provides to answer
students it. guidance on examiner
with clear
Check your mark
expectations, answers if you have
allocation, time at the
and strategies end.
for structuring effective responses. Each
question is paired with official marking criteria, supporting targeted revision, self-assessment,
and preparation for applying geographic concepts and case studies. An essential resource for
excelling in the 2025 Edexcel A Level Geography examination.
Turn over


P78681A
©2025 Pearson Education Ltd.
Y:1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1

, SECTION A

Globalisation / Superpowers




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
Answer ALL questions in this section. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
1 Study Figures 1a and 1b below.

100

90

80

70 Line of equality
(no income inequality)
60
Cumulative
share of 50
income (%)
40

30




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20

10

0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cumulative share of population from poorest to richest (%)

Figure 1a

Lorenz curve showing income distribution of Brazil’s population, 2019


Cumulative share of Cumulative share of
population percentage income percentage
(%) (%) DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

0 0

20 3

40 10

60 24

80 41

100 100

Figure 1b

Gini Coefficient data for Brazil, 2019
2

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, (a) Complete the Lorenz curve on Figure 1a;
(i) Plot the cumulative share of income for 60% of the population.
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(1)

(ii) Complete the Lorenz curve to show income distribution in Brazil.
(1)
(iii) Calculate the percentage of income for the poorest 30%.
(1)




. ................................................... %

(iv) Calculate the percentage of income for the richest 10%.
(1)
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. ................................................... %
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3

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, (b) Assess the reasons why globalisation often increases income inequality within
countries.
(12)




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