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Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
TABLE OF CONTENT
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1. Introduction to anatomy and physiology
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2. Care of the surgical patient
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3. Care of the patient with an integumentary disorder
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4. Care of the patient with a Musculoskeletal disorder
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5.Care of the patient with a gastrointestinal disorder
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6. Care of the patient with a gallbladder, liver, biliary tract or exocrine pancreatic disorder
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8. Care of the patient with a cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disorder
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9. Care of the patient with a respiratory disorder
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10. Care of the patient with a urinary disorder
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11. Care of the patient with an endocrine disorder
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12. Care of the patient with a reproductive disorder
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13. Care of the patient with a visual or auditory disorder
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14. Care of the patient with a neurological disorder
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15. Care of the patient with an Immune disorder
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16. Care of the patient with HIV/AIDS
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17. Care of the patient with Cancer
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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MULTIPLE CHOICE yq
1. y q The anatomic term ____ means toward the midline.
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a. y anterior
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b. y posterior
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c. y medial
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d. y cranial
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ANS: C y q
The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q yq yq REF: Page 1 OBJ: 2
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TOP: Anatomic terminology
y q yq KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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2. y q What are the smallest living components in our body?
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a. y Cells
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b. y Organs
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c. y Electrons
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d. y Osmosis
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ANS: A y q
Cells are considered to be the smallest living units of structure and function in our body.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q yq yq REF: Page 4 OBJ: 6
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TOP: Structural levels of organization
y q yq yq yq KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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3. y q What is the largest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of other organelles?
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a. yNucleus
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b. yRibosome
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c. yMitochondrion
q
d. yGolgi apparatus
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ANS: A y q
The nucleus is the largest organelle within the cell.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q yq yq REF: Page 5 OBJ: 8
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TOP: Parts of the cell
y q yq yq yq KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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4. y q When the patient complains of pain in the bladder, the patient will indicate discomfort in
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which body cavity? yq yq
a. yPelvic
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b. yMediastinum
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c. yDorsal
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d. yAbdominal
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ANS: A y q
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A subdivision called the pelvic cavity contains the lower portion of the large intestine (lower
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sigmoid colon, rectum), urinary bladder, and internal structures of the reproductive system.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
y q yq yq REF: Page 3, Figure 1-4
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OBJ: 5 y q TOP: y q y q Body cavity KEY: Nursing Process Ste
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p: Assessment
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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5.
y q The four phases of cell division all occur in:
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a. y diffusion.
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b. y mitosis.q
c. y osmosis.q
d. y filtration.
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ANS: B y q
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
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telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q REF: Page 7 yq yq y q yq OBJ: y q 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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6.
y q Telophase is which phase of cell reproduction during mitosis?
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a. y First phase
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b. y Latent phase
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c. y Final phase
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d. y Spindle phase
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ANS: C y q
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
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telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q REF: Page 7 yq yq y q yq OBJ: y q 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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7.
y q The nurse is aware that which muscle group is both striated and involuntary?
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a. y Skeletalq
b. y Glial q
c. y Cardiac q
d. y Visceralq
ANS: C y q
The cardiac muscle is both striated and involuntary.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y q yq yq REF: Page 9-10, Figure 1-12
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OBJ: 11 y TOP:
q y q y KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
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qTissues
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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8.
y q What is a group of several different kinds of tissues arranged so that together they can perform
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a more complex function than any tissue alone?
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a. yOrgan q
b. ySystem q