MICR 290 Lecture Quiz #1 (Ch.
1,3,4,5,6)
Acidophiles... - ANS-develop first-rate in acidic habitats
Aerobic respiration
-oxygen required?
-sort of phosphorylation?
-very last electron acceptor?
-capability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose?
Anaerobic respiration
-oxygen required?
-form of phosphorylation?
-final electron acceptor?
-capacity molecules of ATP produced according to molecule of glucose?
Fermentation
-oxygen required?
-form of phosphorylation?
-final electron acceptor?
-ability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose? - ANS-Aerobic respiration
-oxygen required? YES
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree and Oxidative
-final electron acceptor? Oxygen
-capability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose? 38 in prokaryotes and 36 in
eukaryotes
Anaerobic respiratory
-oxygen required? NO
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree and Oxidative
-very last electron acceptor? NO3-, SO42-, CO32-, or externally received organic molecules
-capability molecules of ATP produced in step with molecule of glucose? 2-36
, Fermentation
-oxygen required? NO
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree
-final electron acceptor? Cellular natural molecules
-capability molecules of ATP produced in step with molecule of glucose? 2
All dyes we use in lab are.. - ANS-Basic dyes- which stain acidic systems
Catabolic pathways and Anabolic pathways - ANS--Catabolic: damage massive molecules
into smaller molecules; exergonic (release strength)
-Anabolic: synthesize large molecules from small merchandise of catabolism; endergonic
(require more strength than they release)
Chemical compounds (chemo) of the two carbon sources:
-Carbon dioxide (automobile)
-Organic compounds (hetero) - ANS--Carbon dioxide (car):
Chemoautotrophs- H, sulfur, nitrifying micro organism, some archaea
-Organic compounds (hetero):
Chemoheterotrophs:
-cardio breathing: maximum animals, fungi, protozoa and plenty of micro organism
-anaerobic breathing: some animals, protozoa, micro organism and archaea
-fermentation: some bacteria, yeasts, and archaea
Chemostat is.. - ANS--bioreactor to which sparkling medium is continuously added, whilst
lifestyle liquid is continuously eliminated to maintain the lifestyle extent consistent
*increase price of microorganism may be without difficulty managed
Cocci, bacilli, spirilla - ANS-Round, rod-shaped, spiral-shaped
Dark area microscopes - ANS--Best to look at unstained gadgets
-Specimen seems mild against dark background
-Ideal for visualizing spirochetes
Developing extracellular matrix in biofilms - ANS--Adheres cells to each other
-allows attachment to a substrate
-sequesters vitamins
-might also defend individuals in the biofilm
Endospores are - ANS-Structure produced by using some bacteria (Gram + rods best) that
are shielding method in opposition to unfavorable situations
1,3,4,5,6)
Acidophiles... - ANS-develop first-rate in acidic habitats
Aerobic respiration
-oxygen required?
-sort of phosphorylation?
-very last electron acceptor?
-capability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose?
Anaerobic respiration
-oxygen required?
-form of phosphorylation?
-final electron acceptor?
-capacity molecules of ATP produced according to molecule of glucose?
Fermentation
-oxygen required?
-form of phosphorylation?
-final electron acceptor?
-ability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose? - ANS-Aerobic respiration
-oxygen required? YES
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree and Oxidative
-final electron acceptor? Oxygen
-capability molecules of ATP produced per molecule of glucose? 38 in prokaryotes and 36 in
eukaryotes
Anaerobic respiratory
-oxygen required? NO
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree and Oxidative
-very last electron acceptor? NO3-, SO42-, CO32-, or externally received organic molecules
-capability molecules of ATP produced in step with molecule of glucose? 2-36
, Fermentation
-oxygen required? NO
-kind of phosphorylation? Substrate-degree
-final electron acceptor? Cellular natural molecules
-capability molecules of ATP produced in step with molecule of glucose? 2
All dyes we use in lab are.. - ANS-Basic dyes- which stain acidic systems
Catabolic pathways and Anabolic pathways - ANS--Catabolic: damage massive molecules
into smaller molecules; exergonic (release strength)
-Anabolic: synthesize large molecules from small merchandise of catabolism; endergonic
(require more strength than they release)
Chemical compounds (chemo) of the two carbon sources:
-Carbon dioxide (automobile)
-Organic compounds (hetero) - ANS--Carbon dioxide (car):
Chemoautotrophs- H, sulfur, nitrifying micro organism, some archaea
-Organic compounds (hetero):
Chemoheterotrophs:
-cardio breathing: maximum animals, fungi, protozoa and plenty of micro organism
-anaerobic breathing: some animals, protozoa, micro organism and archaea
-fermentation: some bacteria, yeasts, and archaea
Chemostat is.. - ANS--bioreactor to which sparkling medium is continuously added, whilst
lifestyle liquid is continuously eliminated to maintain the lifestyle extent consistent
*increase price of microorganism may be without difficulty managed
Cocci, bacilli, spirilla - ANS-Round, rod-shaped, spiral-shaped
Dark area microscopes - ANS--Best to look at unstained gadgets
-Specimen seems mild against dark background
-Ideal for visualizing spirochetes
Developing extracellular matrix in biofilms - ANS--Adheres cells to each other
-allows attachment to a substrate
-sequesters vitamins
-might also defend individuals in the biofilm
Endospores are - ANS-Structure produced by using some bacteria (Gram + rods best) that
are shielding method in opposition to unfavorable situations
