FNP 1 Exam Study Guide for NURS 5432
UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and
CORRECT Answers
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER - Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
Rotavirus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
Immunodeficient Children - CORRECT ANSWER - Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
Known Allergies - CORRECT ANSWER - Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
RV Vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER - Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
Developmental Milestones - CORRECT ANSWER - Key skills children should achieve
by specific ages.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER - System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
Stage 1 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
Stage 2 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
Stage 3 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
,Stage 4 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
Stage 5 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
Autism - CORRECT ANSWER - Symptoms typically present before age 3.
AUB Classification - CORRECT ANSWER - Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
PAP Screening Guidelines - CORRECT ANSWER - Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
Chronic Diseases - CORRECT ANSWER - Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
Premature Infants - CORRECT ANSWER - Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
Live Virus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
Neomycin Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
Egg Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER - Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
Developmental Control - CORRECT ANSWER - Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
,Pincer Grasp - CORRECT ANSWER - Develops between 8-10 months of age.
Walking Milestone - CORRECT ANSWER - Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
Babbling - CORRECT ANSWER - Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
Expressive Vocabulary - CORRECT ANSWER - Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
Speech Comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER - 100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
Hospitalized Children - CORRECT ANSWER - Vaccination deferred until post-discharge.
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - CORRECT ANSWER - Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
Gastroenteritis - CORRECT ANSWER - Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or severe
cases.
PAP test - CORRECT ANSWER - Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
HPV testing - CORRECT ANSWER - Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
Colposcopy - CORRECT ANSWER - Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
Vaginal candidiasis treatment - CORRECT ANSWER - Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
, Bartholin's gland cyst management - CORRECT ANSWER - Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
PALM-COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER - Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
Polyp - CORRECT ANSWER - Benign growth in the uterine lining.
Adenomyosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
Leiomyoma - CORRECT ANSWER - Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
Coagulopathy - CORRECT ANSWER - Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER - Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
Endometrial - CORRECT ANSWER - Referring to the uterine lining.
Iatrogenic - CORRECT ANSWER - Caused by medical treatment or device.
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER - Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER - High levels of male hormones in females.
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER - Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and
CORRECT Answers
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER - Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
Rotavirus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
Immunodeficient Children - CORRECT ANSWER - Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
Known Allergies - CORRECT ANSWER - Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
RV Vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER - Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
Developmental Milestones - CORRECT ANSWER - Key skills children should achieve
by specific ages.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER - System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
Stage 1 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
Stage 2 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
Stage 3 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
,Stage 4 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
Stage 5 Tanner - CORRECT ANSWER - Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
Autism - CORRECT ANSWER - Symptoms typically present before age 3.
AUB Classification - CORRECT ANSWER - Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
PAP Screening Guidelines - CORRECT ANSWER - Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
Chronic Diseases - CORRECT ANSWER - Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
Premature Infants - CORRECT ANSWER - Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
Live Virus Vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
Neomycin Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
Egg Allergy - CORRECT ANSWER - Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
Developmental Control - CORRECT ANSWER - Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
,Pincer Grasp - CORRECT ANSWER - Develops between 8-10 months of age.
Walking Milestone - CORRECT ANSWER - Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
Babbling - CORRECT ANSWER - Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
Expressive Vocabulary - CORRECT ANSWER - Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
Speech Comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER - 100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
Hospitalized Children - CORRECT ANSWER - Vaccination deferred until post-discharge.
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - CORRECT ANSWER - Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
Gastroenteritis - CORRECT ANSWER - Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or severe
cases.
PAP test - CORRECT ANSWER - Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
HPV testing - CORRECT ANSWER - Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
Colposcopy - CORRECT ANSWER - Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
Vaginal candidiasis treatment - CORRECT ANSWER - Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
, Bartholin's gland cyst management - CORRECT ANSWER - Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
PALM-COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER - Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
Polyp - CORRECT ANSWER - Benign growth in the uterine lining.
Adenomyosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
Leiomyoma - CORRECT ANSWER - Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
Coagulopathy - CORRECT ANSWER - Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER - Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
Endometrial - CORRECT ANSWER - Referring to the uterine lining.
Iatrogenic - CORRECT ANSWER - Caused by medical treatment or device.
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER - Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER - High levels of male hormones in females.
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER - Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
