Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edi
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tion
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edition L
Xf Xf Xf 2
eifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edi
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 1
tion Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE Xf
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wh
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at does the CNM‗s scope of practice include?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Practice independent from medical supervision Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. Comprehensive prenatal care Xf Xf
c. Attendance at all deliveries Xf Xf Xf
d. Cesarean sections Xf
ANS: B X f
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf X
care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
f Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
backup physician is available in case of unforeseen prob
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
lems.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Xf Xf
REF: p. 6 Xf Xf
XfOBJ: 5 Xf
TOP: X f Advance Practice Nursing Roles Xf Xf Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation M Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
SC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fev
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
er and unwashed hands?
Xf Xf Xf
a. Karl Credé Xf
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Xf
c. Louis Pasteur Xf
d. Joseph Lister Xf
ANS: B X f
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted b
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
y the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Xf Xf X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nur
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
se, ―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. ―Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.‖ Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. ―Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.‖Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
c. ―Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.‖
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. ―Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.‖
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: C Xf
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient
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care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application Xf Xf REF: XfXf pp. 6-8 Xf OBJ: 8 Xf
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementatio Xf Xf Xf Xf
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edition L Xf Xf 4
eifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What informati
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
on does this provide?
Xf Xf Xf
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: D Xf
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Xf Xf
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf X f Xf Xf
Child Care Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Hospital births for the majority of women Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. The traditional family unit Xf Xf Xf
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. A quality family experience for each patient
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: D Xf
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
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quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care Xf Xf X f Xf Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion
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and Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‗s Bureau?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Lillian Wald Xf
b. Florence Nightingale Xf
c. Florence Kelly Xf
d. Clara Barton Xf
ANS: A Xf
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‗s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past Xf Xf Xf Xf X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
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d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Xf Xf Xf
ANS: C Xf
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‗s Bureau o
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
n the effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Xf Xf REF: XfXf p. 4 Xf OBJ: 2 | 3 Xf Xf Xf
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edi
Xf Xf 1
tion
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edition L
Xf Xf Xf 2
eifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edi
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 1
tion Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
MULTIPLE CHOICE Xf
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wh
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
at does the CNM‗s scope of practice include?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Practice independent from medical supervision Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. Comprehensive prenatal care Xf Xf
c. Attendance at all deliveries Xf Xf Xf
d. Cesarean sections Xf
ANS: B X f
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf X
care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
f Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
backup physician is available in case of unforeseen prob
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
lems.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Xf Xf
REF: p. 6 Xf Xf
XfOBJ: 5 Xf
TOP: X f Advance Practice Nursing Roles Xf Xf Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation M Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
SC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fev
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
er and unwashed hands?
Xf Xf Xf
a. Karl Credé Xf
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Xf
c. Louis Pasteur Xf
d. Joseph Lister Xf
ANS: B X f
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted b
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
y the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Xf Xf X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nur
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
se, ―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. ―Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.‖ Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. ―Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.‖Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
c. ―Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.‖
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. ―Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.‖
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: C Xf
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application Xf Xf REF: XfXf pp. 6-8 Xf OBJ: 8 Xf
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementatio Xf Xf Xf Xf
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf 10th Edition L Xf Xf 4
eifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What informati
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
on does this provide?
Xf Xf Xf
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: D Xf
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Xf Xf
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf X f Xf Xf
Child Care Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Hospital births for the majority of women Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. The traditional family unit Xf Xf Xf
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. A quality family experience for each patient
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
ANS: D Xf
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care Xf Xf X f Xf Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf X
and Maintenance
f Xf
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‗s Bureau?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Lillian Wald Xf
b. Florence Nightingale Xf
c. Florence Kelly Xf
d. Clara Barton Xf
ANS: A Xf
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‗s Bureau.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 Xf Xf X f Xf
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past Xf Xf Xf Xf X f Xf
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation Xf Xf Xf Xf
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‗s Bureau?
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Xf Xf Xf
ANS: C Xf
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‗s Bureau o
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
n the effects of economic depression on children.
Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf Xf
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge Xf Xf REF: XfXf p. 4 Xf OBJ: 2 | 3 Xf Xf Xf