NURS 142 MODULE 3 ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
What is the purpose of lab and diagnostic tests - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Screening
Diagnosis
Monitoring
What percentage of total body weight is blood? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅6-8%
What are the functions of blood - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-Transport O2 and CO2
-waste removal (co2)
-body regulation (temp and acid base balance)
What does CBC mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Complete blood count
What is CBC composed of - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅WBC count
RBC count
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Platelet count
Normal RBC count in adults/elderly - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅4.0-6.0 x106 microL
What is the difference in RBC count in male and females - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Male is higher
What is the lifespan of blood - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅120 days
What does a decreased level of RBC mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Blood loss
Anemia
Overhydration
, What does increased level of RBC mesn - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Dehydration
High altitude
COPD/cardiovascular disease
What is hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Main component of RBC that carries 02 and CO2
Normal male hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅13.5-17 g/dL
Normal female hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅12-15 g/dL
Critical hemoglobin lab - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅<5, >20 (clog up blood vessels)
What is hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅VOLUME of Packed RBCS
Normal male hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅40-54%
Normal female hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅36-46%
Elderly hematocrit levels are - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Slightly decreased normals
Critical hematocrit levels and what they could mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅<15%(overhydration)
>60% (dehydration)
Interventions for decreased Hct, Hgb, and RBCS - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-Health teaching
-Diet rich in iron
-safety
-collaborative
What is the purpose of lab and diagnostic tests - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Screening
Diagnosis
Monitoring
What percentage of total body weight is blood? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅6-8%
What are the functions of blood - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-Transport O2 and CO2
-waste removal (co2)
-body regulation (temp and acid base balance)
What does CBC mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Complete blood count
What is CBC composed of - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅WBC count
RBC count
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Platelet count
Normal RBC count in adults/elderly - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅4.0-6.0 x106 microL
What is the difference in RBC count in male and females - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Male is higher
What is the lifespan of blood - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅120 days
What does a decreased level of RBC mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Blood loss
Anemia
Overhydration
, What does increased level of RBC mesn - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Dehydration
High altitude
COPD/cardiovascular disease
What is hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Main component of RBC that carries 02 and CO2
Normal male hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅13.5-17 g/dL
Normal female hemoglobin - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅12-15 g/dL
Critical hemoglobin lab - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅<5, >20 (clog up blood vessels)
What is hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅VOLUME of Packed RBCS
Normal male hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅40-54%
Normal female hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅36-46%
Elderly hematocrit levels are - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Slightly decreased normals
Critical hematocrit levels and what they could mean - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅<15%(overhydration)
>60% (dehydration)
Interventions for decreased Hct, Hgb, and RBCS - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-Health teaching
-Diet rich in iron
-safety
-collaborative