Pharmacology, EMT Chapter 11 Airway
Management, EMT Chaoter 10 Patient
Assessment, EMT Block 2 Exam
Complete Questions And Accurate
Answers || TopScorers Set Complete
Study Guide
\.Which of the following medication routes delivers a drug through the skin over an extended
period of time, such as a nitroglycerin or fentanyl patch?
A. Transcutaneous
B. Intraosseous
C. Subcutaneous
D. Sublingual - Answer- A. Transcutaneous
\.Which of the following medication routes would be the MOST appropriate to use in an
unresponsive patient when intravenous access cannot be obtained?
A. Intraosseous
B. Subcutaneous
C. Transcutaneous
D. Intramuscular - Answer- A. Intraosseous
\.Which of the following is an example of a generic of a drug?
,A. Bayer
B. Excedrin
C. Advil
D. Aspirin - Answer- D. Aspirin
\.Medications encased in a gelatin shell that are taken by mouth are called:
A. pills.
B. tablets.
C. caplets.
D. capsules. - Answer- D. capsules
\.Which of the following statements regarding the epinephrine auto-injector is correct?
A. The auto-injector delivers epinephrine via the subcutaneous route.
B. The adult auto-injector delivers 0.5 to 1 mg of epinephrine.
C. The epinephrine auto-injector delivers a preset amount of the drug.
D. EMTs do not need physician authorization to use the auto-injector. - Answer- C. The
epinephrine auto-injector delivers a preset amount of the drug
\.Which of the following statements regarding parenteral medications is correct?
A. Compared to enteral medications, parenteral medications have fewer side effects.
B. Tylenol is an example of a parenteral medication because it is taken orally.
C. Parenteral medications are absorbed more quickly than enteral medications.
D. Parenteral medications are absorbed by the body through the digestive system. - Answer-
C. Parenteral medications are absorbed more quickly than enteral medications
\.A medication with antagonistic properties is one that:
,A. stimulates receptor sites and allows other chemicals to attach to them.
B. produces a cumulative effect when mixed with the same type of medication.
C. blocks receptor sites and prevents other chemicals from attaching to them.
D. enhances the effects of another medication when given in a higher dose. - Answer- C.
blocks receptor sites and prevents other chemicals from attaching to them
\.EMTs respond to a known heroin abuser who is unresponsive. If they give naloxone (Narcan)
to this patient, the EMTs should recall that:
A. naloxone should be administered in increments of 2 mg.
B. naloxone should not be given if the patient's breathing is slow.
C. naloxone administration could cause seizures in this patient.
D. the effects of naloxone last longer than most opioid drugs. - Answer- C. naloxone
administration could cause seizures in this patient
\.With the flowmeter set at 6 L/min, the nasal cannula will deliver up to _______ oxygen.
A. 44%
B. 34%
C. 24%
D. 14% - Answer- A. 44%
\.An example of an anti-inflammatory is:
A. Oxygen.
B. Narcan.
C. Nitroglycerin.
D. Aspirin. - Answer- D. Aspirin
, \.You are dispatched to a state park for a young female experiencing an allergic reaction. Your
assessment reveals that her breathing is severely labored and her blood pressure is very low.
You carry epinephrine auto-injectors on your ambulance and have been trained and approved
by your medical director to administer them. As your partner gives the patient supplemental
oxygen, you attempt to contact medical control but do not have a signal from your cell phone.
You should:
A. immediately load the patient into the ambulance, begin transport, and reattempt to contact
medical control when you receive a cell signal.
B. notify dispatch and request that a paramedic unit respond to the scene so they can
administer epinephrine to the patient.
C. place her in a supine position, keep her warm, begin transport to the hospital, and request a
paramedic intercept en route.
D. administer epinephrine to the patient, begin immediate tr - Answer- D. administer
epinephrine to the patient, begin immediate transport, and attempt to contact medical control
en route to the hospital
\.A 62-year-old male is seen with crushing chest pain, which he describes as being the same
kind of pain that he had with a previous heart attack. He has prescribed nitroglycerin but states
that he has not taken any. After administering supplemental oxygen, if needed, and contacting
medical control, you should:
A. administer up to three doses of nitroglycerin before assessing his blood pressure.
B. assist him with his nitroglycerin unless his systolic blood pressure is less than 100 mm Hg.
C. administer the nitroglycerin unless he has taken Viagra within the past 72 hours.
D. begin immediate transport and request a rendezvous with a paramedic unit. - Answer- B.
assist him with his nitroglycerin unless his systolic blood pressure is less than 100 mmHg.
\.When administering naloxone (Narcan) via the intranasal route, the EMT should administer:
A. a maximum of 0.5 mL.
B. at least 2 mL into each nostril.
C. a minimum of 2.5 mg.