ECG – CPO EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
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ANSWERS
Are pulmonary veins oxygenated or deoxygenated? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔oxygenated |\
How do you determine cardiac output? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔stroke volume x heart rate |\ |\ |\ |\
What is the correct order of blood flow? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonic valve,
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pulmonic arteries , pulmonic veins, left atrium, mitral valve, left
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ventricle, aortic valve and aorta |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(Try pulling my aorta )
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How does our ventricle fill? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Passive
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filling of the right and left ventricles from systemic circulation
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(dystale) |\
- blood flows from high to low
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What does isovolumetric mean? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔same
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volume
What are the 3 tissue layers of the heart? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔epicardium, myocardium, endocardium |\ |\
, What are the two types of myocardial cells? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔pacemaker cells and worker cells |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are pacemaker cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- formation
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of electrical current
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- Conduction of impulse to working cells
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- Found only within the conduction pathway
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What are working cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- Possess ability
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to contract (shorten)
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- Must be electrically charged to contract
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- Fibres are grouped together to form the basic contractile unit
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called a sarcomere |\ |\
What are the 5 properties of myocardial tissue? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔1. Automaticity |\ |\ |\
2. Rhythmicity
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3. Conductivity
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4. Contractility
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5. Excitability
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What is the primary pacemaker? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔SA
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node
What are the normal rate of the SA node? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔60-100
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ANSWERS
Are pulmonary veins oxygenated or deoxygenated? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔oxygenated |\
How do you determine cardiac output? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔stroke volume x heart rate |\ |\ |\ |\
What is the correct order of blood flow? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonic valve,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
pulmonic arteries , pulmonic veins, left atrium, mitral valve, left
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ventricle, aortic valve and aorta |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(Try pulling my aorta )
|\ |\ |\ |\
How does our ventricle fill? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Passive
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
filling of the right and left ventricles from systemic circulation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(dystale) |\
- blood flows from high to low
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What does isovolumetric mean? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔same
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
volume
What are the 3 tissue layers of the heart? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔epicardium, myocardium, endocardium |\ |\
, What are the two types of myocardial cells? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔pacemaker cells and worker cells |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are pacemaker cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- formation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of electrical current
|\ |\
- Conduction of impulse to working cells
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Found only within the conduction pathway
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What are working cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- Possess ability
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to contract (shorten)
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Must be electrically charged to contract
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Fibres are grouped together to form the basic contractile unit
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
called a sarcomere |\ |\
What are the 5 properties of myocardial tissue? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1. Automaticity |\ |\ |\
2. Rhythmicity
|\ |\
3. Conductivity
|\ |\
4. Contractility
|\ |\
5. Excitability
|\
What is the primary pacemaker? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔SA
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
node
What are the normal rate of the SA node? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔60-100