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Exam (elaborations)

NU673 Midterm Exam Questions with Accurate. 100% success

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NU673 Midterm Exam Questions with Accurate. 100% success

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NU673 Midterm Exam Questions with
Accurate. 100% success
systolic HTN in the upper extremities and lower BP in the legs and diminished or delayed
femoral pulses. - ✔✔Coarctation of the Aorta



prolonged expiration is common in _______ - ✔✔COPD



Fever - ✔✔Pyrexia



extreme elevation in temp (>106) - ✔✔Hyperpyrexia


A silent interval that may be present between the systolic and diastolic blood pressures; i.e.,
the sound disappears for a while, then reappears - ✔✔auscultory gap



related to tissue damage - ✔✔somatic pain



resulting from direct trauma to the peripheral or central nervous system - ✔✔neuropathic pain



relates to factors that influence the patient's report of pain - ✔✔psychogenic pain



no identifiable cause of pain - ✔✔idiopathic pain



include migraine, tension, cluster and chronic daily headaches - ✔✔primary headaches


arise from underlying structural, systemic, or infectious causes such as meningitis or
subarachnoid hemorrhage and maybe life-threatening. - ✔✔secondary headaches

,farsightedness - ✔✔hyperopia



nearsightedness - ✔✔myopia



aging vision - ✔✔presbyopia



leaning forward may increase pain in_____ - ✔✔acute sinusitis



lesions in the retina or visual pathway (fixed defects) - ✔✔scotomas



flashing lights with new vitreous floaters - ✔✔detachment of the vitreous body from the retina


seen in lesions in the brainstem or cerebellum and with weakness or paralysis of one or more
extraocular muscles - ✔✔Diplopia


gradual loss of vision in the peripheral visual fields resulting from loss of retinal ganglion cells
axons. - ✔✔primary open angle glaucoma



dryness from impaired secretion - ✔✔Sjogren syndrome



constriction of pupils - ✔✔miosis



dilation of pupils - ✔✔mydriasis



Hearing disorders of the external and middle ear cause _______. - ✔✔conductive hearing loss

, Hearing disorders of the inner ear cause _____. - ✔✔sensorineural hearing loss


Nontender nodular swellings covered by normal skin deep in the ear canals; these are
nonmalignant growths which obscure the ear drum. - ✔✔Exostoses


Weber:
In unilateral conductive hearing loss, sound is heard in the ______.



In unilateral sensorineural hearing loss, sound is heard in the ______. - ✔✔impaired ear


good ear


RINNE TEST:


If bone conduction > air conduction (BC > AC)
suspect _________


If air conduction is more than twice as long as bone conduction (AC >BC)

suspect __________. - ✔✔conduction loss


sensorineural loss



have trouble understanding speech, often complaining that others mumble - ✔✔sensorineural
hearing loss



in this type of hearing loss, noisy environments may help - ✔✔Conductive hearing loss

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