Page 1
qy
, 1. Following damage to his frontal lobes, subject L. D. had lasting impairments in:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) visual perception.
qy
B) attention.
C) motor-skill acquisition. qy
D) balance.
2. Neuropsychology uses information from many disciplines. Which discipline i
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
s NOT one of those?
qy qy qy qy
A) ethology
B) pharmacology
C) biophysics
D) mycology
3. Communication between cerebral hemispheres occurs via the:
qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) somatic nerves. qy
B) lateral fissure.
qy
C) arcuate fasciculus.
qy
D) corpus callosum.
qy
4. The folds or bumps characteristic of the cerebral cortex are called:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) gyri.
B) sulci.
C) lobes.
D) nuclei.
5. The corpus callosum is the largest of the brain's:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) subcortical nuclei. qy
B) commissures.
C) cortical lobes. qy
D) sensory nerves qy
6. The brain and spinal cord together make up the
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy nervous system. qy
A) autonomic
B) peripheral
C) central
D) somatic
7. Which of the following supported a cardiac hypothesis of behavior?
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) Plato
B) Galen
Page 2 qy
,C) Aristotle
D) Hippocrates
8. Descartes was an articulate proponent of qy qy qy qy qy .
A) monism
B) dualism
C) the cardiac hypothesis
qy qy
D) nonmaterialism
9. If a person believes that brain function is only the source of some behaviors, it
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy q
is accurate to refer to that person as a:
y qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) mentalist.
B) behaviorist.
C) materialist.
D) dualist.
10. With respect to the ―mind– qy qy qy qy
brain‖ problem, followers of Wallace and Darwin would MOST likely con
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
sider themselves to be qy . qy qy
A) mentalists
B) materialists
C) dualists
D) agnostics
11. Two individuals developed similar theories of evolution at about the same tim
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
e. Charles Darwin was one; the other was .
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) William Osler qy
B) Pierre Flourens qy
C) Pierre Marie qy
D) Alfred Wallace qy
12. Materialism is the philosophical position that all behavior can be explained b
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
y the: qy
A) workings of the physical nervous system and body alone.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
B) interaction of the physical brain and nonphysical soul.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
C) motivated pursuit of material well-being. qy qy qy qy
D) flow of cerebrospinal fluid between ventricles and muscles.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
13. Darwin's principle that all animals' nervous systems evolved from that of
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy q
a common ancestor predicted that:
y qy qy qy qy
A) all living things can in theory be traced back to the same ancient unknown ancesto
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
r.
Page 3 qy
, B) over time, nervous systems have come to have increasingly more in common at t
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
he neural level.
qy qy
C) functionally different structures in different species share common ancestral gene
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
s and mechanisms.
qy qy
D) brain–
behavior relationships have remained largely unchanged during the course of evol
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
ution.
14. Although the phrenologists were misguided in many respects, Gall actually di
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
d report, more or less accurately, the first case of
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
following left frontal da qy qy qy
mage.
A) cortical blindness qy
B) hysterical paralysis qy
C) loss of the ability to speak
qy qy qy qy qy
D) personality change qy
15. Early support for lateralization and localization of function came fro
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
m postmortem studies of:
qy qy qy
A) humans who had recovered function following stroke.
qy qy qy qy qy qy
B) decorticate dogs trained on memory tasks. qy qy qy qy qy
C) regional differences in cell density.
qy qy qy qy
D) humans with language disorders.
qy qy qy
16. Although all of the individuals listed made contributions to our knowledge of t
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
he lateralization of language functions in the brain,
qy is generally credit
qy qy qy qy qy qy qyq y q y q y qy qy
ed with the MOST important findings.
qy qy qy qy qy
A) Dax
B) Bouillaud
C) Marie
D) Broca
17. The hypothesis that the ability to speak depends on the left frontal lobe is
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
an example of:
qy qy
A) antilocalizationism.
B) lateralization of function. qy qy
C) mentalism.
D) phrenology.
18. The cortical area MOST closely associated with speech comprehension is the
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
lobe.
A) temporal
B) frontal
Page 4 qy
qy
, 1. Following damage to his frontal lobes, subject L. D. had lasting impairments in:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) visual perception.
qy
B) attention.
C) motor-skill acquisition. qy
D) balance.
2. Neuropsychology uses information from many disciplines. Which discipline i
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
s NOT one of those?
qy qy qy qy
A) ethology
B) pharmacology
C) biophysics
D) mycology
3. Communication between cerebral hemispheres occurs via the:
qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) somatic nerves. qy
B) lateral fissure.
qy
C) arcuate fasciculus.
qy
D) corpus callosum.
qy
4. The folds or bumps characteristic of the cerebral cortex are called:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) gyri.
B) sulci.
C) lobes.
D) nuclei.
5. The corpus callosum is the largest of the brain's:
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) subcortical nuclei. qy
B) commissures.
C) cortical lobes. qy
D) sensory nerves qy
6. The brain and spinal cord together make up the
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy nervous system. qy
A) autonomic
B) peripheral
C) central
D) somatic
7. Which of the following supported a cardiac hypothesis of behavior?
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) Plato
B) Galen
Page 2 qy
,C) Aristotle
D) Hippocrates
8. Descartes was an articulate proponent of qy qy qy qy qy .
A) monism
B) dualism
C) the cardiac hypothesis
qy qy
D) nonmaterialism
9. If a person believes that brain function is only the source of some behaviors, it
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy q
is accurate to refer to that person as a:
y qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) mentalist.
B) behaviorist.
C) materialist.
D) dualist.
10. With respect to the ―mind– qy qy qy qy
brain‖ problem, followers of Wallace and Darwin would MOST likely con
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
sider themselves to be qy . qy qy
A) mentalists
B) materialists
C) dualists
D) agnostics
11. Two individuals developed similar theories of evolution at about the same tim
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
e. Charles Darwin was one; the other was .
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
A) William Osler qy
B) Pierre Flourens qy
C) Pierre Marie qy
D) Alfred Wallace qy
12. Materialism is the philosophical position that all behavior can be explained b
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
y the: qy
A) workings of the physical nervous system and body alone.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
B) interaction of the physical brain and nonphysical soul.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
C) motivated pursuit of material well-being. qy qy qy qy
D) flow of cerebrospinal fluid between ventricles and muscles.
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
13. Darwin's principle that all animals' nervous systems evolved from that of
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy q
a common ancestor predicted that:
y qy qy qy qy
A) all living things can in theory be traced back to the same ancient unknown ancesto
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
r.
Page 3 qy
, B) over time, nervous systems have come to have increasingly more in common at t
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
he neural level.
qy qy
C) functionally different structures in different species share common ancestral gene
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
s and mechanisms.
qy qy
D) brain–
behavior relationships have remained largely unchanged during the course of evol
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
ution.
14. Although the phrenologists were misguided in many respects, Gall actually di
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
d report, more or less accurately, the first case of
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
following left frontal da qy qy qy
mage.
A) cortical blindness qy
B) hysterical paralysis qy
C) loss of the ability to speak
qy qy qy qy qy
D) personality change qy
15. Early support for lateralization and localization of function came fro
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
m postmortem studies of:
qy qy qy
A) humans who had recovered function following stroke.
qy qy qy qy qy qy
B) decorticate dogs trained on memory tasks. qy qy qy qy qy
C) regional differences in cell density.
qy qy qy qy
D) humans with language disorders.
qy qy qy
16. Although all of the individuals listed made contributions to our knowledge of t
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
he lateralization of language functions in the brain,
qy is generally credit
qy qy qy qy qy qy qyq y q y q y qy qy
ed with the MOST important findings.
qy qy qy qy qy
A) Dax
B) Bouillaud
C) Marie
D) Broca
17. The hypothesis that the ability to speak depends on the left frontal lobe is
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
an example of:
qy qy
A) antilocalizationism.
B) lateralization of function. qy qy
C) mentalism.
D) phrenology.
18. The cortical area MOST closely associated with speech comprehension is the
qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy qy
lobe.
A) temporal
B) frontal
Page 4 qy