Test Bank For Fundamentals of N
GT GT GT GT GT
ursing 11th Edition Potter Perry Ch
GT GT GT GT GT
apter 1- GT
50 | Complete Guide Newest Versio
GT GT GT GT GT
n
,Chapter 01: Nursing Today
GT GT GT
Potter: Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition
GT GT GT GT GT
MULTIPLEGTCHOICE
1. WhichGTnurseGTmostGTlikelyGTkeptGTrecordsGTonGTsanitationGTtechniquesGTandGTtheGTeffectsGTonGThealth
?
a. FlorenceGTNightingale
b. MaryGTNutting
c. ClaraGTBarton
d. LillianGTWald
ANS:G T A
NightingaleGTwasGTtheGTfirstGTpracticingGTnurseGTepidemiologist.GTHerGTstatisticalGTanalysesGTcon
nectedGTpoorGTsanitationGTwithGTcholeraGTandGTdysentery.GTMaryGTNutting,GTClaraGTBarton,GTandGT
LillianGTWaldGTcameGTafterGTNightingale,GTeachGTcontributingGTtoGTtheGTnursingGTprofessionGTinGTh
erGTownGTway.GTMaryGTNuttingGTwasGTinstrumentalGTinGTmovingGTnursingGTeducationGTintoGTuniver
sities.GTClaraGTBartonGTfoundedGTtheGTAmericanGTRedGTCross.GTLillianGTWaldGThelpedGTopenGTtheGT
HenryGTStreetGTSettlement.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTinfluenceGTofGTsocial,GThistorical,GTpolitical,GTandGTeconomicGTchangesGTonGTnursingGTpractic
es.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:G T HealthGTPromotionGTandGTMaintenance
2. TheGTnurseGTprescribesGTstrategiesGTandGTalternativesGTtoGTattainGTexpectedGToutcome.GTWhichGTstan
dardGTofGTnursingGTpracticeGTisGTtheGTnurseGTfollowing?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS:GT C
InGTplanning,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTdevelopsGTaGTplanGTthatGTprescribesGTstrategiesGTandGTaltern
ativesGTtoGTattainGTexpectedGToutcomes.GTDuringGTassessment,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTcollectsGTc
omprehensiveGTdataGTpertinentGTtoGTtheGTpatient’sGThealthGTand/orGTtheGTsituation.GTInGTdiagnosis,G
TtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTanalyzesGTtheGTassessmentGTdataGTtoGTdetermineGTtheGTdiagnosesGTorGTissues
.GTDuringGTimplementation,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTimplementsGT(carriesGTout)GTtheGTidentifiedGT
plan.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTdevelopmentGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTroles.
TOP:GTPlannin
gGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
3. AnGTexperiencedGTmedical-
surgicalGTnurseGTchoosesGTtoGTworkGTinGTobstetrics.GTWhichGTlevelGTofGTproficiencyGTisGTth
eGTnurseGTuponGTinitialGTtransitionGTtoGTtheGTobstetricalGTfloor?
a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. AdvancedGTbeginner
ANS:G T A
, AGTbeginningGTnursingGTstudentGTorGTanyGTnurseGTenteringGTaGTsituationGTinGTwhichGTthereGTisGTnoGT
previousGTlevelGTofGTexperienceGT(e.g.,GTanGTexperiencedGToperatingGTroomGTnurseGTchoosesGTtoGTn
owGTpracticeGTinGThomeGThealth)GTisGTanGTexampleGTofGTaGTnoviceGTnurse.GTAGTproficientGTnurseGTper
ceivesGTaGTpatient’sGTclinicalGTsituationGTasGTaGTwhole,GTisGTableGTtoGTassessGTanGTentireGTsituation,GT
andGTcanGTreadilyGTtransferGTknowledgeGTgainedGTfromGTmultipleGTpreviousGTexperiencesGTtoGTaGTs
ituation.GTAGTcompetentGTnurseGTunderstandsGTtheGTorganizationGTandGTspecificGTcareGTrequiredGTb
yGTtheGTtypeGTofGTpatientsGT(e.g.,GTsurgical,GToncology,GTorGTorthopedicGTpatients).GTThisGTnurseGTis
GTaGTcompetentGTpractitionerGTwhoGTisGTableGTtoGTanticipateGTnursingGTcareGTandGTestablishGTlong-
rangeGTgoals.GTAGTnurseGTwhoGThasGThadGTsomeGTlevelGTofGTexperienceGTwithGTtheGTsituationGTisGTan
GTadvancedGTbeginner.GTThisGTexperienceGTmayGTonlyGTbeGTobservationalGTinGTnature,GTbutGTtheGTn
urseGTisGTableGTtoGTidentifyGTmeaningfulGTaspectsGTorGTprinciplesGTofGTnursingGTcare.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTdevelopmentGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTroles.
TOP:GTEvaluatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
4. AGTnurseGTassessesGTaGTpatient’sGTfluidGTstatusGTandGTdecidesGTthatGTtheGTpatientGTneedsGTtoGTdrinkGTm
oreGTfluids.GTTheGTnurseGTthenGTencouragesGTtheGTpatientGTtoGTdrinkGTmoreGTfluids.GTWhichGTconce
ptGTisGTtheGTnurseGTdemonstrating?
a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS:G T B
AutonomyGTisGTanGTessentialGTelementGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTthatGTinvolvesGTtheGTinitiationG
TofGTindependentGTnursingGTinterventionsGTwithoutGTmedicalGTorders.GTToGTobtainGTlicensureGTinGTt
heGTUnitedGTStates,GTtheGTRNGTcandidateGTmustGTpassGTtheGTNCLEX-
RN.GTBeyondGTtheGTNCLEX-
RN,GTtheGTnurseGTmayGTchooseGTtoGTworkGTtowardGTcertificationGTinGTaGTspecificGTareaGTofGTnursin
gGTpractice.GTAccountabilityGTmeansGTthatGTyouGTareGTresponsible,GTprofessionallyGTandGTlegally,GT
forGTtheGTtypeGTandGTqualityGTofGTnursingGTcareGTprovided.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTrolesGTandGTcareerGTopportunitiesGTforGTnurses.
TOP:GTImplementatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
5. AGTnurseGTpreparesGTtheGTbudgetGTandGTpoliciesGTforGTanGTintensiveGTcareGTunit.GTWhichGTroleGTis
GTtheGTnurseGTimplementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver
ANS:G T B
, AGTmanagerGTcoordinatesGTtheGTactivitiesGTofGTmembersGTofGTtheGTnursingGTstaffGTinGTdeliveringGTn
ursingGTcareGTandGThasGTpersonnel,GTpolicy,GTandGTbudgetaryGTresponsibilityGTforGTaGTspecificGTnur
singGTunitGTorGTfacility.GTAsGTanGTeducator,GTyouGTexplainGTconceptsGTandGTfactsGTaboutGThealth,GTd
escribeGTtheGTreasonGTforGTroutineGTcareGTactivities,GTdemonstrateGTproceduresGTsuchGTasGTself-
careGTactivities,GTreinforceGTlearningGTorGTpatientGTbehavior,GTandGTevaluateGTtheGTpatient’sGTprogr
essGTinGTlearning.GTAsGTaGTpatientGTadvocate,GTyouGTprotectGTyourGTpatient’sGThumanGTandGTlegalGTri
ghtsGTandGTprovideGTassistanceGTinGTassertingGTtheseGTrightsGTifGTtheGTneedGTarises.GTAsGTaGTcaregive
r,GTyouGThelpGTpatientsGTmaintainGTandGTregainGThealth,GTmanageGTdiseaseGTandGTsymptoms,GTandGT
attainGTaGTmaximalGTlevelGTfunctionGTandGTindependenceGTthroughGTtheGThealingGTprocess.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTrolesGTandGTcareerGTopportunitiesGTforGTnurses.
TOP:GTImplementatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
6. TheGTnurseGThasGTbeenGTworkingGTinGTtheGTclinicalGTsettingGTforGTseveralGTyearsGTasGTanGTadvance
dGTpracticeGTnurse.GTHowever,GTtheGTnurseGThasGTaGTstrongGTdesireGTtoGTpursueGTresearchGTandGTthe
oryGTdevelopment.GTToGTfulfillGTthisGTdesire,GTwhichGTprogramGTshouldGTtheGTnurseGTattend?
a. DoctorGTofGTNursingGTScienceGTdegreeGT(DNSc)
b. DoctorGTofGTPhilosophyGTdegreeGT(PhD)
c. DoctorGTofGTNursingGTPracticeGTdegreeGT(DNP)
d. DoctorGTinGTtheGTScienceGTofGTNursingGTdegreeGT(DSN)
ANS:G T B
SomeGTdoctoralGTprogramsGTprepareGTnursesGTforGTmoreGTrigorousGTresearchGTandGTtheoryGTdevelo
pmentGTandGTawardGTtheGTresearch-
orientedGTDoctorGTofGTPhilosophyGT(PhD)GTinGTnursing.GTProfessionalGTdoctoralGTprogramsGTinGTnur
singGT(DSNGTorGTDNSc)GTprepareGTgraduatesGTtoGTapplyGTresearchGTfindingsGTtoGTclinicalGTnursing
.GTTheGTDNPGTisGTaGTpracticeGTdoctorateGTthatGTpreparesGTadvancedGTpracticeGTnursesGTsuchGTasGTnur
seGTpractitioners.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:CompareGTandGTcontrastGTtheGTeducationalGTprogramsGTavailableGTforGTprofessionalGTregisteredGTnur
seGT(RN)GTeducation. TOP:G T Teaching/Learning MSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
7. AGTnurseGTattendsGTaGTworkshopGTonGTcurrentGTnursingGTissuesGTprovidedGTbyGTtheGTAmerica
nGTNursesGTAssociation.GTWhichGTtypeGTofGTeducationGTdidGTtheGTnurseGTreceive?
a. GraduateGTeducation
b. InserviceGTeducation
c. ContinuingGTeducation
d. RegisteredGTnurseGTeducation
ANS:GT C
ContinuingGTeducationGTinvolvesGTformal,GTorganizedGTeducationalGTprogramsGTofferedGTbyGTuni
versities,GThospitals,GTstateGTnursesGTassociations,GTprofessionalGTnursingGTorganizations,GTandGTe
ducationalGTandGThealthGTcareGTinstitutions.GTAfterGTobtainingGTaGTbaccalaureateGTdegreeGTinGTnursin
g,GTyouGTcanGTpursueGTgraduateGTeducationGTleadingGTtoGTaGTmaster’sGTorGTdoctoralGTdegreeGTinGTan
yGTnumberGTofGTgraduateGTfields,GTincludingGTnursing.GTInserviceGTeducationGTprogramsGTareGTinst
ructionGTorGTtrainingGTprovidedGTbyGTaGThealthGTcareGTfacilityGTorGTinstitution.GTRegisteredGTnurseGT
educationGTisGTtheGTeducationGTpreparationGTforGTanGTindividualGTintendingGTtoGTbeGTanGTRN.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:CompareGTandGTcontrastGTtheGTeducationalGT programsGTavailableGTforGT professionalGTregisteredGTnurseGT(
RN)
GT GT GT GT GT
ursing 11th Edition Potter Perry Ch
GT GT GT GT GT
apter 1- GT
50 | Complete Guide Newest Versio
GT GT GT GT GT
n
,Chapter 01: Nursing Today
GT GT GT
Potter: Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition
GT GT GT GT GT
MULTIPLEGTCHOICE
1. WhichGTnurseGTmostGTlikelyGTkeptGTrecordsGTonGTsanitationGTtechniquesGTandGTtheGTeffectsGTonGThealth
?
a. FlorenceGTNightingale
b. MaryGTNutting
c. ClaraGTBarton
d. LillianGTWald
ANS:G T A
NightingaleGTwasGTtheGTfirstGTpracticingGTnurseGTepidemiologist.GTHerGTstatisticalGTanalysesGTcon
nectedGTpoorGTsanitationGTwithGTcholeraGTandGTdysentery.GTMaryGTNutting,GTClaraGTBarton,GTandGT
LillianGTWaldGTcameGTafterGTNightingale,GTeachGTcontributingGTtoGTtheGTnursingGTprofessionGTinGTh
erGTownGTway.GTMaryGTNuttingGTwasGTinstrumentalGTinGTmovingGTnursingGTeducationGTintoGTuniver
sities.GTClaraGTBartonGTfoundedGTtheGTAmericanGTRedGTCross.GTLillianGTWaldGThelpedGTopenGTtheGT
HenryGTStreetGTSettlement.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTinfluenceGTofGTsocial,GThistorical,GTpolitical,GTandGTeconomicGTchangesGTonGTnursingGTpractic
es.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:G T HealthGTPromotionGTandGTMaintenance
2. TheGTnurseGTprescribesGTstrategiesGTandGTalternativesGTtoGTattainGTexpectedGToutcome.GTWhichGTstan
dardGTofGTnursingGTpracticeGTisGTtheGTnurseGTfollowing?
a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS:GT C
InGTplanning,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTdevelopsGTaGTplanGTthatGTprescribesGTstrategiesGTandGTaltern
ativesGTtoGTattainGTexpectedGToutcomes.GTDuringGTassessment,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTcollectsGTc
omprehensiveGTdataGTpertinentGTtoGTtheGTpatient’sGThealthGTand/orGTtheGTsituation.GTInGTdiagnosis,G
TtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTanalyzesGTtheGTassessmentGTdataGTtoGTdetermineGTtheGTdiagnosesGTorGTissues
.GTDuringGTimplementation,GTtheGTregisteredGTnurseGTimplementsGT(carriesGTout)GTtheGTidentifiedGT
plan.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTdevelopmentGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTroles.
TOP:GTPlannin
gGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
3. AnGTexperiencedGTmedical-
surgicalGTnurseGTchoosesGTtoGTworkGTinGTobstetrics.GTWhichGTlevelGTofGTproficiencyGTisGTth
eGTnurseGTuponGTinitialGTtransitionGTtoGTtheGTobstetricalGTfloor?
a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. AdvancedGTbeginner
ANS:G T A
, AGTbeginningGTnursingGTstudentGTorGTanyGTnurseGTenteringGTaGTsituationGTinGTwhichGTthereGTisGTnoGT
previousGTlevelGTofGTexperienceGT(e.g.,GTanGTexperiencedGToperatingGTroomGTnurseGTchoosesGTtoGTn
owGTpracticeGTinGThomeGThealth)GTisGTanGTexampleGTofGTaGTnoviceGTnurse.GTAGTproficientGTnurseGTper
ceivesGTaGTpatient’sGTclinicalGTsituationGTasGTaGTwhole,GTisGTableGTtoGTassessGTanGTentireGTsituation,GT
andGTcanGTreadilyGTtransferGTknowledgeGTgainedGTfromGTmultipleGTpreviousGTexperiencesGTtoGTaGTs
ituation.GTAGTcompetentGTnurseGTunderstandsGTtheGTorganizationGTandGTspecificGTcareGTrequiredGTb
yGTtheGTtypeGTofGTpatientsGT(e.g.,GTsurgical,GToncology,GTorGTorthopedicGTpatients).GTThisGTnurseGTis
GTaGTcompetentGTpractitionerGTwhoGTisGTableGTtoGTanticipateGTnursingGTcareGTandGTestablishGTlong-
rangeGTgoals.GTAGTnurseGTwhoGThasGThadGTsomeGTlevelGTofGTexperienceGTwithGTtheGTsituationGTisGTan
GTadvancedGTbeginner.GTThisGTexperienceGTmayGTonlyGTbeGTobservationalGTinGTnature,GTbutGTtheGTn
urseGTisGTableGTtoGTidentifyGTmeaningfulGTaspectsGTorGTprinciplesGTofGTnursingGTcare.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTdevelopmentGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTroles.
TOP:GTEvaluatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
4. AGTnurseGTassessesGTaGTpatient’sGTfluidGTstatusGTandGTdecidesGTthatGTtheGTpatientGTneedsGTtoGTdrinkGTm
oreGTfluids.GTTheGTnurseGTthenGTencouragesGTtheGTpatientGTtoGTdrinkGTmoreGTfluids.GTWhichGTconce
ptGTisGTtheGTnurseGTdemonstrating?
a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS:G T B
AutonomyGTisGTanGTessentialGTelementGTofGTprofessionalGTnursingGTthatGTinvolvesGTtheGTinitiationG
TofGTindependentGTnursingGTinterventionsGTwithoutGTmedicalGTorders.GTToGTobtainGTlicensureGTinGTt
heGTUnitedGTStates,GTtheGTRNGTcandidateGTmustGTpassGTtheGTNCLEX-
RN.GTBeyondGTtheGTNCLEX-
RN,GTtheGTnurseGTmayGTchooseGTtoGTworkGTtowardGTcertificationGTinGTaGTspecificGTareaGTofGTnursin
gGTpractice.GTAccountabilityGTmeansGTthatGTyouGTareGTresponsible,GTprofessionallyGTandGTlegally,GT
forGTtheGTtypeGTandGTqualityGTofGTnursingGTcareGTprovided.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTrolesGTandGTcareerGTopportunitiesGTforGTnurses.
TOP:GTImplementatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
5. AGTnurseGTpreparesGTtheGTbudgetGTandGTpoliciesGTforGTanGTintensiveGTcareGTunit.GTWhichGTroleGTis
GTtheGTnurseGTimplementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver
ANS:G T B
, AGTmanagerGTcoordinatesGTtheGTactivitiesGTofGTmembersGTofGTtheGTnursingGTstaffGTinGTdeliveringGTn
ursingGTcareGTandGThasGTpersonnel,GTpolicy,GTandGTbudgetaryGTresponsibilityGTforGTaGTspecificGTnur
singGTunitGTorGTfacility.GTAsGTanGTeducator,GTyouGTexplainGTconceptsGTandGTfactsGTaboutGThealth,GTd
escribeGTtheGTreasonGTforGTroutineGTcareGTactivities,GTdemonstrateGTproceduresGTsuchGTasGTself-
careGTactivities,GTreinforceGTlearningGTorGTpatientGTbehavior,GTandGTevaluateGTtheGTpatient’sGTprogr
essGTinGTlearning.GTAsGTaGTpatientGTadvocate,GTyouGTprotectGTyourGTpatient’sGThumanGTandGTlegalGTri
ghtsGTandGTprovideGTassistanceGTinGTassertingGTtheseGTrightsGTifGTtheGTneedGTarises.GTAsGTaGTcaregive
r,GTyouGThelpGTpatientsGTmaintainGTandGTregainGThealth,GTmanageGTdiseaseGTandGTsymptoms,GTandGT
attainGTaGTmaximalGTlevelGTfunctionGTandGTindependenceGTthroughGTtheGThealingGTprocess.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:DiscussGTtheGTrolesGTandGTcareerGTopportunitiesGTforGTnurses.
TOP:GTImplementatio
nGTMSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
6. TheGTnurseGThasGTbeenGTworkingGTinGTtheGTclinicalGTsettingGTforGTseveralGTyearsGTasGTanGTadvance
dGTpracticeGTnurse.GTHowever,GTtheGTnurseGThasGTaGTstrongGTdesireGTtoGTpursueGTresearchGTandGTthe
oryGTdevelopment.GTToGTfulfillGTthisGTdesire,GTwhichGTprogramGTshouldGTtheGTnurseGTattend?
a. DoctorGTofGTNursingGTScienceGTdegreeGT(DNSc)
b. DoctorGTofGTPhilosophyGTdegreeGT(PhD)
c. DoctorGTofGTNursingGTPracticeGTdegreeGT(DNP)
d. DoctorGTinGTtheGTScienceGTofGTNursingGTdegreeGT(DSN)
ANS:G T B
SomeGTdoctoralGTprogramsGTprepareGTnursesGTforGTmoreGTrigorousGTresearchGTandGTtheoryGTdevelo
pmentGTandGTawardGTtheGTresearch-
orientedGTDoctorGTofGTPhilosophyGT(PhD)GTinGTnursing.GTProfessionalGTdoctoralGTprogramsGTinGTnur
singGT(DSNGTorGTDNSc)GTprepareGTgraduatesGTtoGTapplyGTresearchGTfindingsGTtoGTclinicalGTnursing
.GTTheGTDNPGTisGTaGTpracticeGTdoctorateGTthatGTpreparesGTadvancedGTpracticeGTnursesGTsuchGTasGTnur
seGTpractitioners.
DIF:UnderstandGT(comprehension)
OBJ:CompareGTandGTcontrastGTtheGTeducationalGTprogramsGTavailableGTforGTprofessionalGTregisteredGTnur
seGT(RN)GTeducation. TOP:G T Teaching/Learning MSC:G T ManagementGTofGTCare
7. AGTnurseGTattendsGTaGTworkshopGTonGTcurrentGTnursingGTissuesGTprovidedGTbyGTtheGTAmerica
nGTNursesGTAssociation.GTWhichGTtypeGTofGTeducationGTdidGTtheGTnurseGTreceive?
a. GraduateGTeducation
b. InserviceGTeducation
c. ContinuingGTeducation
d. RegisteredGTnurseGTeducation
ANS:GT C
ContinuingGTeducationGTinvolvesGTformal,GTorganizedGTeducationalGTprogramsGTofferedGTbyGTuni
versities,GThospitals,GTstateGTnursesGTassociations,GTprofessionalGTnursingGTorganizations,GTandGTe
ducationalGTandGThealthGTcareGTinstitutions.GTAfterGTobtainingGTaGTbaccalaureateGTdegreeGTinGTnursin
g,GTyouGTcanGTpursueGTgraduateGTeducationGTleadingGTtoGTaGTmaster’sGTorGTdoctoralGTdegreeGTinGTan
yGTnumberGTofGTgraduateGTfields,GTincludingGTnursing.GTInserviceGTeducationGTprogramsGTareGTinst
ructionGTorGTtrainingGTprovidedGTbyGTaGThealthGTcareGTfacilityGTorGTinstitution.GTRegisteredGTnurseGT
educationGTisGTtheGTeducationGTpreparationGTforGTanGTindividualGTintendingGTtoGTbeGTanGTRN.
DIF:ApplyGT(application)
OBJ:CompareGTandGTcontrastGTtheGTeducationalGT programsGTavailableGTforGT professionalGTregisteredGTnurseGT(
RN)