TEST BANK Aging And Society A Canadian Perspectives 8th Edition by Mark Novak

TEST BANK Aging and Society A Canadian
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Perspectives 8th Edition by Mark Novak, Herbert C.
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Northcott, Karen Kobayashi
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All Chapters 1 - 20
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,Table of Contents
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• Chapter 1: Aging Today
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• Chapter 2: Theories and Methods
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• Chapter 3: Population Aging
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• Chapter 4: Aging and Ethnicity
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• Chapter 5: Personal Health and Wellness
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• Chapter 6: The Psychology of Aging
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• Chapter 7: Healthcare
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• Chapter 8: Finances and Economics
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• Chapter 9: Retirement and Work
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• Chapter 10: Leisure, Recreation, and Service
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• Chapter 11: Housing and Transportation
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• Chapter 12: Family Life
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• Chapter 13: Social Support and Caregiving
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• Chapter 14: Dying, Death, and Bereavement
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,CHAPTER 1:AGING TODAY n n n




MULTIPLE CHOICE n




1. Which of the following is given in the text as a reason for studying aging?
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a. to help oneself live the best old age possible
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b. to enable people to avoid or reverse the effects of aging
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c. to enable people to make old age as inexpensive a time of life as it can be
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d. to learn how to work with elderly clients
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ANSWER: D n REF: 2-3 nnn BLM: REM n




2. As of 2011, what percentage of the population comprised older
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Canadians?a.
n 16.0% n




b. 15% n




c. 9.1%
d. 6.8% nn n




ANSWER: B n REF: 2 nnn BLM: REM n




3. By 2036, approximately what percentage of the population will comprise older Canadians as
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predicted byStatistics Canada?
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a. 9%
b. 19% nn n




c. 25%
d. 34% nn n




ANSWER: C n REF: 2 nnn BLM: REM n




4. As society ages, what will change in the Canadian social structure?
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a. Poverty will increase as more people enter old age. n n n n n n n n




b. The government will face economic crisis as pension costs rise.
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c. The mass media will promote ageism. n n n n n




d. The healthcare system will add programs to prevent illness before it
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occurs.ANSWER: DREF: 2
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5. Which of the following is an example of a social structure?
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a. the education system n n




b. the aging process n n




c. the government n




d. the police n




ANSWER: A n REF: 2 nnn BLM: HO n




6. What effect does an aging society have on the Canadian family?
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a. an increase in the number of people living in three- and four-generation families
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b. a decrease in the number of people who become grandparents during their lifetime
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c. an erosion of values as extended family structures fragment
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d. an increase in financial responsibility placed on elder family
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membersANSWER: A
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, 7. How will the healthcare system have to adapt as Canadian society ages?
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a. by decreasing the attention given to chronic ailments such as diabetes and arthritis
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b. by favouring the treatment of more acute illnesses
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c. by changing public opinion about old age
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d. by trying to prevent illness before it happens
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ANSWER: D n REF: 2 nnn BLM: HO n




8. Dr. Clarke is conducting a research experiment that is studying the process of aging among
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olderCanadians. What is the name for this social science?
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a. tautology
b. ageism
c. gerontology
d. aeonology
ANSWER: C n REF: 2 nnn BLM: HO n




9. What are the two points of view that gerontologists use to study aging?
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a. economics and social structures n n n




b. the family and the education system n n n n n




c. bioethics and economics n n




d. the individual and society n n n




ANSWER: D n REF: 2 nnn BLM: REM n




10. What did Unwin and colleagues’ (2008) research find out about perceptions of aging?
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a. People know little about aging. n n n n




b. Old age is seen as a time of weakness and death.
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c. Some attitudes towards the elderly have possibly worsened. n n n n n n n




d. Most people’s knowledge about older people is based on myth or
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fear.ANSWER: C
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11. Your uncle Ken has just retired from the workforce, and he needs to find an activity that will keep him
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intouch with his community. According to recent research found in your textbook, which of the
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following activities would be a beneficial activity for your uncle?
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a. reading books to his grandchildren n n n n




b. baking cookies n




c. working in his woodshop n n n




d. playing cards at a local library n n n n n




ANSWER: D n REF: 4 n BLM: HO n




12. Which of the following accurately describes stereotypes?
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a. They prevent discrimination and ageism. n n n n




b. They force people to confront the truth about the elderly.
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c. They often have some basis in reality. n n n n n n




d. They exaggerate and distort the bad, while ignoring the good qualities of a
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group ofpeople. n n n




ANSWER: C n REF: 5 n BLM: HO n




13. Which of the following presents a negative stereotype of aging?
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a. an elderly 84 year-old gentleman who plays with his grandchildren
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