Nu 131 Exam 1 with precise detailed answers
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Year the first school of nursing was founded - correct answer✔✔1863
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Place the first school of nursing was founded - correct answer✔✔Kaiserswerth, Germany
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The first nursing school's most famous pupil - correct answer✔✔Florence Nightingale, 1820-
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1910 ; known as the founder of modern nursing
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Who is Clara Barton? What did she do? - correct answer✔✔Founder of the American Red
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Cross
Who is Lillian Wald? - correct answer✔✔Founder of public health nursing
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Who is Dorothea Dix? - correct answer✔✔-An American school teacher;
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-Advocate for the mentally ill. (1840's) champion building of mental asylums as places of||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
refuge. Difficulty with funding the up-keep of facilities-became ran down.
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-Organized a corps of female nurses to serve in the Civil War. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Florence Nightingale's contributions to nursing (just 4) - correct answer✔✔Stressed
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environment, the need for careful observation, holistic care, and critical thinking in nursing. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
In early civilization, illness was believed to be caused by - correct answer✔✔Supernatural
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forces
Knowledge of disease process occurred with the - correct answer✔✔Advent of bacteriology ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, Affordable Care Act - correct answer✔✔An expansion of medicaid, most of employers must ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
provide health insurance, have insurance or face surtax, prevents rejection based on pre-
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existing condition. Also referred to as "Obamacare", signed into law in 2010.
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Healthy People 2020 - correct answer✔✔A set of disease prevention and health promotion
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objectives for Americans to meet during the second decade of the new millennium; two ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
major goals was to increase quality and years of life and to help eliminate health disparities
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Managed Care System Objective - correct answer✔✔Decrease the number of hospitalizations
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Health can be defined as: - correct answer✔✔Balance between internal and external forces
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Objective for health promotion - correct answer✔✔Achieve an optimum level of wellness
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Empowerment - correct answer✔✔Client - centered decision making ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Mental Health is best described as - correct answer✔✔Realistic and adaptive
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Physiological response to moderate anxiety include - correct answer✔✔increased HR and RR, ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
mild gastric discomfort, and palpitations
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Mary Seacole - correct answer✔✔Jamaican nurse and business woman who was an expert
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on cholera and helped during Crimean War; knowledgable in tropical medicine and herbs;
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used her own money to build a lodging house in Crimea
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Health restoration begins after - correct answer✔✔the disease process is stabilized with a
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goal to restore function or compensate for losses
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Year the first school of nursing was founded - correct answer✔✔1863
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Place the first school of nursing was founded - correct answer✔✔Kaiserswerth, Germany
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The first nursing school's most famous pupil - correct answer✔✔Florence Nightingale, 1820-
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1910 ; known as the founder of modern nursing
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Who is Clara Barton? What did she do? - correct answer✔✔Founder of the American Red
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Cross
Who is Lillian Wald? - correct answer✔✔Founder of public health nursing
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Who is Dorothea Dix? - correct answer✔✔-An American school teacher;
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-Advocate for the mentally ill. (1840's) champion building of mental asylums as places of||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
refuge. Difficulty with funding the up-keep of facilities-became ran down.
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-Organized a corps of female nurses to serve in the Civil War. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Florence Nightingale's contributions to nursing (just 4) - correct answer✔✔Stressed
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environment, the need for careful observation, holistic care, and critical thinking in nursing. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
In early civilization, illness was believed to be caused by - correct answer✔✔Supernatural
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forces
Knowledge of disease process occurred with the - correct answer✔✔Advent of bacteriology ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, Affordable Care Act - correct answer✔✔An expansion of medicaid, most of employers must ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
provide health insurance, have insurance or face surtax, prevents rejection based on pre-
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
existing condition. Also referred to as "Obamacare", signed into law in 2010.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Healthy People 2020 - correct answer✔✔A set of disease prevention and health promotion
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
objectives for Americans to meet during the second decade of the new millennium; two ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
major goals was to increase quality and years of life and to help eliminate health disparities
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Managed Care System Objective - correct answer✔✔Decrease the number of hospitalizations
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Health can be defined as: - correct answer✔✔Balance between internal and external forces
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Objective for health promotion - correct answer✔✔Achieve an optimum level of wellness
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Empowerment - correct answer✔✔Client - centered decision making ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Mental Health is best described as - correct answer✔✔Realistic and adaptive
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Physiological response to moderate anxiety include - correct answer✔✔increased HR and RR, ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
mild gastric discomfort, and palpitations
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Mary Seacole - correct answer✔✔Jamaican nurse and business woman who was an expert
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
on cholera and helped during Crimean War; knowledgable in tropical medicine and herbs;
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
used her own money to build a lodging house in Crimea
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Health restoration begins after - correct answer✔✔the disease process is stabilized with a
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
goal to restore function or compensate for losses
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