Test Bank for Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Canadian Edition by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, Alvita Nathani

TEST BANK c




Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd
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Edition by Burkhardt, Walton,All Chapters1 - 20
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TAB
LE O
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F CO
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NTE
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,NTS

Part I:Guides forPrincipled Behavior
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1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
c c c c c c c c c c c




2. Ethical Theory c




3. Ethical Principles c




PartII: DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
c c c c




4. ValuesClarification c




5. ValuesDevelopment c




6. Ethics and Professional Nursing
c c c




7. Ethical Decision Making c c




PartIII:PrincipledBehaviorintheProfessional Domain
c c c c c c c




8. LegalIssues c




9. Professional Relationship Issues c c




10. Practice IssuesRelated toTechnology c c c c




11. Practice Issues Related toPatient Self-Determination c c c c c




12. Scholarship Issues c




PartIV:GlobalIssuesthatInterface withNursingPractice
c c c c c c c c




13. Global Consciousness inthe Twenty-First Century
c c c c c




14. Health PolicyIssues c c




15. Economic Issues c




16. SocialIssues c




17. GenderIssues c




18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues c c c




Part V: The Power toMake aDifference
c c c c c c c




19. Empowerment forNurses c c




20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment c c

,1. Social,Philosophical,andOtherHistoricalForcesInfluencingtheDevelopmentofNursi ng
c c c c c c c c c c c




Multiple Choice c




1. For whichofthe following is empathy amotive?
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a. meetingtheneeds ofothers c c c c




b. moralreasoningandaction c c c




c. becominga nurse c c




d. determiningrightfromwrong c c c




ANS: b
c




2. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofsocialneedas anethical foundation fornursing?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety.
c c c c c c c c c




b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c




c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomview them
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as conceptual frameworks for nursing practice.
c c c c c c




d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,b
c c c c c c c c c c c c




eneficence, and non-maleficence.
c c c




ANS: b
c




3. Whatisthemostcritical factorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
c c c c c c c c c




a. thetraditional roleofhealers
c c c c




b. theroleof women in societyc c c c c




c. thereligiousandspiritual aspectsofhealthcare
c c c c c c c




d. theintroductionofmalenursesintotheprofession
c c c c c c c




ANS: b
c




4. Whydoesthesocial statusofwomen affect thestatus ofthenursingprofession?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. c c c c c c c




b. Throughouthistory, nurses have beenafforded higher social status. c c c c c c c c




c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. c c c c c c c




d. Womenaremoreskilledthanmenatnurturing others. c c c c c c c c




ANS: a
c




5. Whathistorical influences affected nursing as a moral discipline?
c c c c c c c c




a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANS: c
c




6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservation andexperience?
c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. empirical
b. Cartesian philosophy c

, c. values
d. moralthought c




ANS: F c A c a

7. WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofthesignificanceofNursingduring theMiddleAges ?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. Religious nursing orders andchurch- c c c c




sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimateavenuesfor women wishin g to c c c c c c c c c c c c c




become nurses.
c c




b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomou sly.c c c c c c c c c c c c c c




c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,prie
c c c c c c c c c c c c c




stesses, or shamans.
c c c




d. Mostnurseswerewomen ofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandsta tus.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c




ANS: F c A c a

8. Whatdoestheterm empiricalrelateto?
c c c c c c




a. servingGodandthy neighbourthebest way onecan c c c c c c c c c




b. knowledge gained throughobservation and experience c c c c c




c. healing through religious intervention, chanting, and praying
c c c c c c




d. theenforcement ofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
c c c c c c c c c c c c




ANS: F c A c b

9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,and
c c c c c c c c c c c c




drunkards provided hospital nursing care?
c c c c c




a. during theReformation c c




b. during theCrusades c c




c. duringtheMiddle Ages c c c




d. duringtheearlyChristian era c c c c




ANS: F c A c a

10. Whichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluence onnursingtraditionsinCanada?
c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons c




c. France
d. Germany
ANS: F c A c c

11. Whichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishing thefirsthospital intheNewW orld?
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c




a. MarieRolletHebert c c




b. Marguerite d’Youville c




c. Jeanne Mance c




d. ReneeDescartes c




ANS: F c A c c