,Pathophysiology: A Practical Approach: A Practical Approach 4th
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Edition Story Test Bank
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Chapter 1 Cellular Function
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t 1. An increase in cardiac size and function due to increased
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t workload is termed t t
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
t 2. While assessing a patient diagnosed with Marfan's
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t Syndrome, the nurse should t t t
include which of the following that is consistent with the syndrome?
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A) Cardiac assessment for coarctation of the aorta.
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,B) Genital assessment for small testicles.
t t t t
C) Mental assessment for impairment.
t t t
D) Oral assessment for cleft palate.
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t 3. Children with PKU must avoid phenylalanine in the diet. t t t t t t t t
t Phenylalanine is most t t
likely to be a component of
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A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
t 4. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine
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t against an organism that
t t t
causes meningitis. This is an example of
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A) primary prevention. t
B) secondary prevention. t
C) tertiary prevention. t
D) disease treatment. t
, t 5. Metaplasia is t
A) The disorganization of cells into various sizes, shapes, and
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arrangements.
t
B) The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another.
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C) The transformation of a cell type to malignancy.
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D) An irreversible cellular adaptation.
t t t
t
t 6. During a routine ultrasound of a 38 year old women 26 t t t t t t t t t t
t weeks gestation reveals a fetus with a small square head, upward
t t t t t t t t t t
t slant of the eyes, and low set ears. The
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nurse recognizes that these findings are consistent with which of
t t t t t t t t t
the following?
t t
A) Fragile X Syndrome. t t
B) Monosomy X (Turner's Syndrome). t t t
C) Trisomy 21 (Down's Syndrome). t t t
D) Trisomy X (Klinefelter's Syndrome). t t t
t 7. While discussing treatment options with a parent of a t t t t t t t t
t newly diagnosed Monosomy
t t
X (Turner's Syndrome) child, the nurse should include which of the
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following?
t
A) There is no treatment or cure.
t t t t t
B) Symptoms of the condition are treated with estrogen. t t t t t t t
C) Symptoms of the condition are treated with testosterone. t t t t t t t
t t t t t t t
Edition Story Test Bank
t t t t
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
t t t
t 1. An increase in cardiac size and function due to increased
t t t t t t t t t
t workload is termed t t
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
t 2. While assessing a patient diagnosed with Marfan's
t t t t t t
t Syndrome, the nurse should t t t
include which of the following that is consistent with the syndrome?
t t t t t t t t t t
A) Cardiac assessment for coarctation of the aorta.
t t t t t t
,B) Genital assessment for small testicles.
t t t t
C) Mental assessment for impairment.
t t t
D) Oral assessment for cleft palate.
t t t t
t 3. Children with PKU must avoid phenylalanine in the diet. t t t t t t t t
t Phenylalanine is most t t
likely to be a component of
t t t t t
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
t 4. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a vaccine
t t t t t t
t against an organism that
t t t
causes meningitis. This is an example of
t t t t t t
A) primary prevention. t
B) secondary prevention. t
C) tertiary prevention. t
D) disease treatment. t
, t 5. Metaplasia is t
A) The disorganization of cells into various sizes, shapes, and
t t t t t t t t
arrangements.
t
B) The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another.
t t t t t t t t
C) The transformation of a cell type to malignancy.
t t t t t t t
D) An irreversible cellular adaptation.
t t t
t
t 6. During a routine ultrasound of a 38 year old women 26 t t t t t t t t t t
t weeks gestation reveals a fetus with a small square head, upward
t t t t t t t t t t
t slant of the eyes, and low set ears. The
t t t t t t t t
nurse recognizes that these findings are consistent with which of
t t t t t t t t t
the following?
t t
A) Fragile X Syndrome. t t
B) Monosomy X (Turner's Syndrome). t t t
C) Trisomy 21 (Down's Syndrome). t t t
D) Trisomy X (Klinefelter's Syndrome). t t t
t 7. While discussing treatment options with a parent of a t t t t t t t t
t newly diagnosed Monosomy
t t
X (Turner's Syndrome) child, the nurse should include which of the
t t t t t t t t t t
following?
t
A) There is no treatment or cure.
t t t t t
B) Symptoms of the condition are treated with estrogen. t t t t t t t
C) Symptoms of the condition are treated with testosterone. t t t t t t t
