ATI Medical Surgical Content Mastery Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
1. A nurse on a Medical Surgical unit is caring for a group B. Client who reports right
of clients. The nurse should notify the rapid response calf pain and shortness of
team for which of the following clients? breath
A. Client who has a pressure injury of the right heel
whose blood glucose is 300mg/dL Rational: SOB could be
B. Client who reports right calf pain and shortness of from a PE
breath
C. Client who has blood on a pressure dressing in the
femoral area following a cardiac catheterization
D. Client who has dark red coloration of left toes and
absent pedal pulse
2. A nurse is caring for a client who has ingested a toxic B. Instill activated char-
agent. Which of the following actions should the nurse coal
plan to take? (Select all that apply) C. Perform a gastric lavage
A. Induce vomitting with aspiration
B. Instill activated charcoal D. administer IV fluids
C. Perform a gastric lavage with aspiration
D. Administer syrup of ipecac
D. Infuse IV fluids
3. A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a A. Remove wet clothing
client who fell through the ice on a pond and is unre- C. Apply warm blankets
sponsive and breathing slowly. Which of the following D. Use a rapid rewarming
actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply) water of 40 to 42
A. Remove wet clothing E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
B. Maintain normal room temperature
C. Apply warm blankets
D. Use a rapid rewarming water of 40 to 42
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
4. A. Head tilt, chin lift
, ATI Medical Surgical Content Mastery Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a
client who is unresponsive. The clients partner states,
"He was pulling weeds in the yard and slumped to the
ground." Which of the following techniques should the
nurse use to open the clients airway?
A. Head tilt, chin lift
B. Modified Jaw thrust
C. Hyperextension of the head
D. Flexion of the head
5. A nurse is reviewing the common emergency manage- C. Administer epinephrine
ment protocol for clients who have asystole. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take
during this cardiac emergency?
A. Perform Defibrillation
B. Prepare for transcutaneous pacing
C. Administer epinephrine
D. Elevate the clients lower extremities
6. A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis A. Ask the dietitian to assist
of type 2 diabetes mellitus and reports difficulty follow- with meal planning
ing the diet and remembering to take the prescribed B. Contact the clients sup-
medication. Which of the following actions should the port system
nurse take to promote client compliance? Select all D. Encourage the use
that apply of daily medication dis-
A. Ask the dietitian to assist with meal planning penser
B. Contact the clients support system E. Provide educational ma-
C. Assess for age related cognitive awareness terials for home use
D. Encourage the use of daily medication dispenser
E. Provide educational materials for home use
7.
, ATI Medical Surgical Content Mastery Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
A nurse in a health care clinic is evaluating the level of D. A young male client
wellness for clients using the illness wellness continu- who has a long history
um tool. The nurse should identify which of the follow- of well controlled rheuma-
ing clients as being at the center of the continuum? toid arthritis
A. A college student who has influenza
B. An older adult who has a new diagnosis of type 2 Rational: the center of the
diabetes mellitus continuum is the clients
C. A new mother who has a urinary tract infection normal state of health
D. A young male client who has a long history of well
controlled rheumatoid arthritis
8. A nurse is evaluating clients at a health fair for modifi- A. smoking on social occa-
able variables affecting health and wellness. The nurse sions
should identify which of the following variables as B. BMI of 28
modifiable? Select all that apply E. History of reflux
A. Smoking on social occasions
B. BMI of 28
C. Alopecia
D. Trisomy 21
E. History of reflux
9. A nurse is caring for a client who was just informed B. "I need a second opin-
of a new diagnosis of breast cancer. The nurse evalu- ion. There is no lump"
ates the clients response. Which of the following state-
ments by the client reflects a lack of understanding of
an illness perspective?
A. "I have no family history of breast cancer"
B. "I need a second opinion. There is no lump"
C. "I am glad we live in the city near several large
hospitals"
D. "I will schedule surgery next week, over the holi-
days"
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
1. A nurse on a Medical Surgical unit is caring for a group B. Client who reports right
of clients. The nurse should notify the rapid response calf pain and shortness of
team for which of the following clients? breath
A. Client who has a pressure injury of the right heel
whose blood glucose is 300mg/dL Rational: SOB could be
B. Client who reports right calf pain and shortness of from a PE
breath
C. Client who has blood on a pressure dressing in the
femoral area following a cardiac catheterization
D. Client who has dark red coloration of left toes and
absent pedal pulse
2. A nurse is caring for a client who has ingested a toxic B. Instill activated char-
agent. Which of the following actions should the nurse coal
plan to take? (Select all that apply) C. Perform a gastric lavage
A. Induce vomitting with aspiration
B. Instill activated charcoal D. administer IV fluids
C. Perform a gastric lavage with aspiration
D. Administer syrup of ipecac
D. Infuse IV fluids
3. A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a A. Remove wet clothing
client who fell through the ice on a pond and is unre- C. Apply warm blankets
sponsive and breathing slowly. Which of the following D. Use a rapid rewarming
actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply) water of 40 to 42
A. Remove wet clothing E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
B. Maintain normal room temperature
C. Apply warm blankets
D. Use a rapid rewarming water of 40 to 42
E. Infuse warmed IV fluids
4. A. Head tilt, chin lift
, ATI Medical Surgical Content Mastery Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a
client who is unresponsive. The clients partner states,
"He was pulling weeds in the yard and slumped to the
ground." Which of the following techniques should the
nurse use to open the clients airway?
A. Head tilt, chin lift
B. Modified Jaw thrust
C. Hyperextension of the head
D. Flexion of the head
5. A nurse is reviewing the common emergency manage- C. Administer epinephrine
ment protocol for clients who have asystole. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take
during this cardiac emergency?
A. Perform Defibrillation
B. Prepare for transcutaneous pacing
C. Administer epinephrine
D. Elevate the clients lower extremities
6. A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis A. Ask the dietitian to assist
of type 2 diabetes mellitus and reports difficulty follow- with meal planning
ing the diet and remembering to take the prescribed B. Contact the clients sup-
medication. Which of the following actions should the port system
nurse take to promote client compliance? Select all D. Encourage the use
that apply of daily medication dis-
A. Ask the dietitian to assist with meal planning penser
B. Contact the clients support system E. Provide educational ma-
C. Assess for age related cognitive awareness terials for home use
D. Encourage the use of daily medication dispenser
E. Provide educational materials for home use
7.
, ATI Medical Surgical Content Mastery Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_bdqkfi
A nurse in a health care clinic is evaluating the level of D. A young male client
wellness for clients using the illness wellness continu- who has a long history
um tool. The nurse should identify which of the follow- of well controlled rheuma-
ing clients as being at the center of the continuum? toid arthritis
A. A college student who has influenza
B. An older adult who has a new diagnosis of type 2 Rational: the center of the
diabetes mellitus continuum is the clients
C. A new mother who has a urinary tract infection normal state of health
D. A young male client who has a long history of well
controlled rheumatoid arthritis
8. A nurse is evaluating clients at a health fair for modifi- A. smoking on social occa-
able variables affecting health and wellness. The nurse sions
should identify which of the following variables as B. BMI of 28
modifiable? Select all that apply E. History of reflux
A. Smoking on social occasions
B. BMI of 28
C. Alopecia
D. Trisomy 21
E. History of reflux
9. A nurse is caring for a client who was just informed B. "I need a second opin-
of a new diagnosis of breast cancer. The nurse evalu- ion. There is no lump"
ates the clients response. Which of the following state-
ments by the client reflects a lack of understanding of
an illness perspective?
A. "I have no family history of breast cancer"
B. "I need a second opinion. There is no lump"
C. "I am glad we live in the city near several large
hospitals"
D. "I will schedule surgery next week, over the holi-
days"
