TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
,TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
ss ss ss ss ss
MULTIPLE CHOICE ss
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ss
OBJ: s s 1 TOP: Introduction
2. The study of how the body functions is called
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ss
OBJ: s s 1 TOP: Introduction
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ ss ss ss
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ ss ss ss
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue ss ss ss
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ss
OBJ: s s 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization ss ss ss
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. chemical level ss
b. cellular level ss
c. organ level ss
d. tissue level ss
ANS: DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 ss
B
s s TOP: Structural levels of organization ss ss ss
OBJ: 3
ss s s
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. anatomical position ss
b. prone position ss
c. supine position ss
d. sitting position ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 ss
OBJ: s s 4 TOP: Anatomical position s s s s ss
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
,TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and b above ss ss ss ss
ANS: C DIF: Application REF: pp. 7-8 ss OBJ:
5 TOP: Anatomical directions
ss bb ss
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p. 7 ss OBJ:
5 TOP: Anatomical directions
ss bb ss
8. The term most opposite proximal is
ss ss ss ss ss
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss interchangeablyare
a. posterior and ventral ss ss
b. posterior and inferior ss ss
c. posterior and superficial ss ss
d. posterior and dorsal ss ss
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
10. The term most opposite medial is
ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 3
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
, TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
13. A ss cut dividing the body into upper and lower portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. coronal section ss
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
14. A cut dividing the body into right and left portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. coronal section ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 8-9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
15. The mediastinum is part of the
ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal cavity ss
b. ventral cavity ss
c. abdominal cavity ss
d. both b and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss
16. The two major cavities of the body are the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal and ventral ss ss
b. thoracic and abdominal ss ss
c. pleural and mediastinum ss ss
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss
17. The diaphragm divides the
ss ss ss
a. dorsal from the ventral cavity ss ss ss ss
b. abdominal from the pelvic cavity ss ss ss ss
c. thoracic from the abdominal cavity ss ss ss ss
d. pleural from the mediastinum ss ss ss
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
,TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
ss ss ss ss ss
MULTIPLE CHOICE ss
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ss
OBJ: s s 1 TOP: Introduction
2. The study of how the body functions is called
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ss
OBJ: s s 1 TOP: Introduction
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ ss ss ss
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ ss ss ss
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue ss ss ss
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ss
OBJ: s s 3 TOP: Structural levels of organization ss ss ss
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. chemical level ss
b. cellular level ss
c. organ level ss
d. tissue level ss
ANS: DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 ss
B
s s TOP: Structural levels of organization ss ss ss
OBJ: 3
ss s s
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. anatomical position ss
b. prone position ss
c. supine position ss
d. sitting position ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 ss
OBJ: s s 4 TOP: Anatomical position s s s s ss
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
,TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and b above ss ss ss ss
ANS: C DIF: Application REF: pp. 7-8 ss OBJ:
5 TOP: Anatomical directions
ss bb ss
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p. 7 ss OBJ:
5 TOP: Anatomical directions
ss bb ss
8. The term most opposite proximal is
ss ss ss ss ss
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss interchangeablyare
a. posterior and ventral ss ss
b. posterior and inferior ss ss
c. posterior and superficial ss ss
d. posterior and dorsal ss ss
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
10. The term most opposite medial is
ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 5
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. both a and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p. ss
7OBJ: 3
ss TOP: Anatomical directions ss
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
, TESTBANK MEMMLERS STRUCTUREAND FUNCTION OF THE HUMANBODY 12THEDITIONCOH EN
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
13. A ss cut dividing the body into upper and lower portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. coronal section ss
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
14. A cut dividing the body into right and left portions is called a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. sagittal section ss
b. frontal section ss
c. transverse section ss
d. coronal section ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 8-9 ss
OBJ: s s 5 TOP: Planes or body sections ss ss ss
15. The mediastinum is part of the
ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal cavity ss
b. ventral cavity ss
c. abdominal cavity ss
d. both b and c above ss ss ss ss
ANS: s s B DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss
16. The two major cavities of the body are the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. dorsal and ventral ss ss
b. thoracic and abdominal ss ss
c. pleural and mediastinum ss ss
d. none of the above ss ss ss
ANS: s s A DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss
17. The diaphragm divides the
ss ss ss
a. dorsal from the ventral cavity ss ss ss ss
b. abdominal from the pelvic cavity ss ss ss ss
c. thoracic from the abdominal cavity ss ss ss ss
d. pleural from the mediastinum ss ss ss
ANS: s s C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9 ss
OBJ: s s 6 TOP: Body cavities ss