Otp 530 Exam 2 Exam Questions With Correct Verified Answers | 100% Pass (A+ Certified)

OTP 530 EXAM 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. How long does depression need to last for in order to get diagnosed? Correct Answer 2 weeks 2. symptoms of depression Correct Answer With minimum of four symptoms, such as: • Changes in appetite • Changes in weight • Changes in sleep • Changes in activity • Lack of energy • Feelings of guilt • Problems thinking • Difficulty making decisions • Recurring thoughts of death or suicide 3. What is dysthymia? Correct Answer 2 / 89 at least 2 years of a depressed mood but not severe enough to be major depression poor prognosis 4. Depression occurs more in people who are lacking what? Correct Answer close personal support 5. OT's treatment of depression Correct Answer 6. Depression is more common in what areas? Correct Answer Rural 7. 2 Types of Major Depressive Disorder Correct Answer Single episode or recurrent 8. Specifiers of major depressive disorder Correct Answer With psychotic features (see or hear things, poor 3 / 89 outcome, antipsychotics, longer duration of episodes, use ECT, trying ketamine) With atypical features (see high level of anxiety, more energy, careful cause it looks like bipolar) With catatonic features (immobile, blunt affect, withdrawn & marked psychomotor retardation) Postpartum onset (4 weeks, intense fear of hurting self or baby, can't be alone) Seasonal pattern (lack of light, common in Alaska, decrease metabolic features) 9. Depression in older adults Correct Answer correlated w/ loss of spouse, low SES, a concurrent illness, social isolation 10. Depression in children Correct Answer school phobia, clinging——- complain of stomach ache and want to go home ***** irritability 11. Depression in adolescents 4 / 89 Correct Answer anger, poor school, increase in substance abuse, sexual promiscuity (acting out) ***** irritability 12. depressive episode key symptoms Correct Answer Depressed mood and loss of pleasure or interest are key sxs Different than grief——- not usually the cause Reduced energy , (MAIN SX) - decrease in motivation & tasks Can include anxiety, insomnia, more sleeping, eating patterns changes 13. comorbidity of depression Correct Answer Anxiety - go hand in hand a lot with depression OCD Alcohol dependency - drink to hide symptoms, does not go well, alc. is a depressant Other substance-related disorders 5 / 89 Medical conditions - cancer 14. mental status exam Correct Answer General description - psychomotor retardation, poor eye contact (floor), psychomotor agitation (hand ringing or hair pulling), Mood, affect, and feelings - sad, depressed, will look depressed, withdrawn socially and decrease activity Speech - decrease rate and volume, delayed responses Perceptual disturbances (only in psychotic features), im dying, im a failure, guilt Thought - negative, non delusional remuneration of loss, guilt, suicide and death, 10% of thought blocking Sensorium and cognition - A + O ***Impulse control - SUICIDE ***** paradoxical suicide = 6 / 89 client who appears better then kills themself, could lie and then could have energy to do plan of suicide, very hard to convince of change/positivity, have insight, judgment is lacking 15. Alert & Oriented (A&O) Correct Answer Person - who Place - where Time - month, year Situation - why are you here 16. Prognosis of depression Correct Answer 50% recover within first year decreases with time if many hospital stays goes into dysthymia Chronic Prognostic indicators - solid friendships, no psychotic symptoms, abuse substances, male, dysthymia 17. duration of depression Correct Answer treated last about 3 months, untreated 6-13 months, episodes last longer as we age 18. General treatment of depression 7 / 89 Correct Answer Hospitalization - acute care Psychosocial therapy Cognitive therapy Interpersonal therapy Behavior therapy - maladaptive behaviors Psychoanalytically oriented