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Test Bank For Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Multidisciplinary Practice 5th Edition By Ardene R. Vollman

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Test Bank For Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Multidisciplinary Practice 5th Edition By Ardene R. Vollman

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Test Bank for Canadian Community as Partner Theory &
y y y y y y y y




y Multidisciplinary Practice 5th edition By Ardene R. Vollman
y y y y y y y

, Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es- sence of
y y y y y y y y y




y Practice

1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people in the developed
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon?
y y y y y y y




A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption
y y y y y y y




B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases
y y y y y y y




C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases y y y y y y




D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over disease treatment y y y y y y y y




ANS: B y




Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century were a result of
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) development of new technologies
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and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many diseases, (3) creation of vaccines and environmental
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y solutions to prevent disease transmission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance
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y techniques to measure health status. y y y y




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1
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NAT: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1: Population
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y Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
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KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM:
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y Cognitive Level: Understand y y




2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transition in the focus of Canadian
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y health policy from disease to health?
y y y y y




A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion
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B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion)
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C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Ata
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D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians) ANS: D
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Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on the Health of
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Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a focus on health. The Ottawa
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y

,y Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework were each subsequent to the Lalonde
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y Report.


PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report
y y y y y y OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
y y y y y y y




KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM:
y y y y y




y Cognitive Level: Understand
y y

, 3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publications that has shaped
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




the character and direction of public health policy in Canada. What change in policy is
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y attributed to the Lalonde Report? y y y y




A. A shift from collective responsibility for the health of Canadians to an individual focus
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B. A change in focus from the treatment of illness to the promotion of health
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C. A change from private funding for health to a combination of provincial and federal funding
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D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of health ANS: B
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Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the policy from a focus on
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y disease to a focus on health. The report did not promote a change in funding, a change to
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




individual responsibility, or a formal recognition of the determinants of health.
y y y y y y y y y y y




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report
y y y y y y OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
y y y y y y y




KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM:
y y y y y




y Cognitive Level: Understand y y




4. The publication of the World Health Organization’s Declaration of Alma-Ata is acknowledged to
y y y y y y y y y y y y




y be a key event in the development of contemporary public health policy. The Declaration
y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y prioritized:
A. collaboration among individuals and health care providers to impact health decisions.
y y y y y y y y y y




B. increased funding for the education of nurses, physicians, and allied health workers in
y y y y y y y y y y y y




y member nations. y




C. cooperation between developed nations and developing nations to eradicate global health
y y y y y y y y y y




y inequities.
D. the removal of class-based barriers to health decision making.
y y y y y y y y




ANS: A y




Rationale: The Declaration of Alma-Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y them in making decisions about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y




y affordable, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specifically prioritize
y y y y y y y y y y y y




y education funding, international cooperation, or the removal of class-based barriers to health.
y y y y y y y y y y y




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata
y y y y y y OBJ: 1

Connected book
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Ardene Robinson Vollman, Suzanne F. Jackson Canadian Community As Partner 5
Publisher: 2022 ISBN: 9781975141370 Edition: Unknown

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