CMSRN Exam/ Certified Medical-Surgical Registered Nurse Exam: 100% Verified Questions & Answers: Latest Updated

A patient's wife is visibly upset and says to the nurse, "I thought my husband only broke his hip, but the doctor thinks he might have had a stroke." Which of the following would be an appropriate response by the nurse? 1) "It's really too early to be concerned about that. Let's wait until the test results come back." 2) "If it is a stroke, your husband is in the right hospital for treatment." 3) "Yes, he does have symptoms of a stroke. That's what the tests will help us find out." 4) "I'm going to get you some information to read about strokes and their treatment." (Ans- 3) "Yes, he does have symptoms of a stroke. That's what the tests will help us find out." Rationale: Symptoms of stroke vary greatly and the initial diagnosis is made after a non-contrast CT scan is done to determine if the event was ischemic or hemorrhagic. Then, further tests are done to confirm the diagnosis and decide on treatment.In the event of a fire in a hospital's dialysis unit, which of these actions should the nurse take first? 1) Extinguish the fire if possible. 2) Activate the fire response system. 3) Confine the fire by closing all fire doors. 4) Remove patients or staff in danger. (Ans- 4) Remove patients or staff in danger. Rationale: When a fire occurs in a patient area within the hospital, the nurses' first actions are to protect patients and staff. This usually involves removing the patients and staff from exposure to the fire. An 80-year-old male who has mild dementia is readmitted for the third time with multiple pressure ulcers. During the nursing assessment, multiple bruises are also observed on his body. He lives with his son and daughter-in-law. The nurse suspects elder abuse/neglect. Which of these actions should the nurse take? 1) Have a staff member present during fami