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Exam (elaborations)

SUR 102 INSTRUMENTATION QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

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SUR 102 INSTRUMENTATION QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

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SUR 102 INSTRUMENTATION QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS

A #10 knife blade fits what size knife handle? - answer -#3 most common
#7

For what purpose are ebony finished instruments used for? - answer -laser surgery to
prevent reflection of the laser light onto other tissues

A #20 blade will fit on which knife handle? - answer -#4

Which pair of scissors is known as the suture scissors? - answer -straight mayo

Knives, scalpels, and scissors are classified as _______? - answer -cutting instruments

This tissues tends to fragment when clamped; few blood vessels; slippery; lobular in
structure; toothed instruments are used - answer -adipose tissue

Highly vascular; delicate; can break apart when injured; must be handled carefully -
answer -spleen, liver

This tissue is slippery; strong; stringy; few blood vessels; handled with toothed
instruments - answer -tendon

Tissue that is resilient and strong; fibrous; elastic - answer -ligament

Occurs in fibers and bundles; slow to regain function when severed; usually moved
aside rather than severed during surgery - answer -muscle

Resilient; strong; manipulation is by traction - answer -bone

Very strong in healthy individuals; elastic; normally not cut with scissors during surgery -
answer -skin

The #11 blade is loaded on which knife handle? - answer -#3
#7

The term knife is used interchangeably with the term? - answer -scalpel

During surgery, towel clips:
A. May be removed only by the circulator
B. May not be removed once fastened
C. May be removed and discarded as long as the area is covered with sterile linen

, D. May be removed and discarded from the field - answer -c. May be removed and
discarded as long as the area is covered with sterile linen

Hemostatic forceps include the following to occlude blood vessels: - answer --
hemostat: straight or curved
-halsted
-crile
-lahey
-kelly
-rochester pean
-mixter (right angle)
-tonsil (schnidt)

Bone holding instruments (holds the bone in position) include the following: - answer -
lane, lowman

Tenaculum forceps (sharp tips provide firm grasp) include the following: - answer -
lahey, schroeder, jacobs

Stone forceps for grasping stones - answer -randall

Babcock forceps have a fenestrated window round tip for grasping: - answer -delicate
tubes, ovaries, or intestinal tissue

Allis forceps - answer -contains teeth for gentle but secure hold on tissue without tissue
damage

Bone cutters: - answer -chisels, osteotomes, gouges, rasps, files, rongeurs, nitrogen
battery or electric-powered drills, saws, and reamers

Other sharp dissectors include the following: - answer -biopsy forceps, punches,
currettes, and snares

Wire scissors: - answer -short, heavy blade for cutting wire (smith)

Crushing clamps include: - answer --crushing tissue or vessels
-jaws may be straight, curved, or angled
-serrations may be horizontal, diagonal, or longitudinal (kocher, oschner intestinal
clamps)

Non-crushing vascular and intestinal clamps: - answer --for temporary occlusion jaws
with opposing rows of finely serrated teeth
-shape of jaws varies
-multi-ratcheted (statinsky, debakey, cooley: vascular)

Handheld retractors (manual): - answer --narrow or wide

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