MUSIC 131 Final Exam Questions and Answers Solved Correctly Latest Update

MUSIC 131 Final Exam Questions and Answers Solved Correctly Latest Update The end of a musical phrase - Answers cadence The term referring to grouping of beats, usually in duple, triple, or quadruple - Answers meter A combination of pitches which sounds harsh and jarring, resulting in harmonic tension that seeks resolution - Answers dissonance A particular moment of harmony - Answers chord The effect that happens when there are accents off of the beats - Answers syncopation A particular internal, in which the two pitches are "the same" but in different ranges/registers - Answers octave A recognizable and memorable series of single notes in a particular and contour, with clear beginning and end points - Answers melody The distance between two pitches - Answers interval A combination of pitches which sounds agreeable and stable, producing a sense of rest in the harmony - Answers consonance The term referring to the speed that beats are happening - Answers tempo To emphasize a note, by playing/singing it somewhat louder than other notes - Answers accent The underlying pulse in a piece of music - Answers beat The term referring to the general patterns of long/medium/short notes - Answers rhythm The general "shape" of a melody - Answers melodic contour This term refers to the volume at which musical sounds are produced; how loud is it? - Answers dynamics This piece is Gregorian chant - Answers Anonymous, Viderunt Omnes Medieval composition which adds polyphony to a chant melody - Answers organum A medieval piece that is monophonic setting of a religious text, intended for prayer rather than... - Answers Gregorian chant Music that is written for voices only - Answers acappella The musical element that refers to the number and interaction of simultaneous melodies and accompainment - Answers texture The term referring to the large structural elements of a composition - Answers form This piece is organum - Answers Pertain, Viderunt omnes A texture consisting of a single melody supported by an accompaniment - Answers homophony The first section Ordinary of the Mass - Answers Kyrie A texture consisting of only a single melody , with no accompaniment - Answers monophony A texture consisting of two or more simultaneous melodies, with or without accompaniment - Answers polyphony This piece is a motet - Answers Josquin des Prez, Ave Maria Obvious depictions of the text in music, often for comic effect - Answers word painting A Renaissance piece for amateur vocal groups, usually with a secular text - Answers madrigal Renaissance genre which is a polyphonic setting of a religious text, without using a chant melody - Answers motet this piece is an English madrigal - Answers Weelkes, As Vesta Was From Latmos Hill Descending Polyphony in which each successive entrance of a different part sounds similar to the previous - Answers imitation/imitative polyphony This piece is the dying song of Dido, Queen of Carthage - Answers Purcell, Dido and Aeneas, "Dido's Lament" The "big song" portion of an opera , over a moving accompaniment - Answers aria This piece is the hero trying to get into Hades, to rescue his dead wife - Answers Monteverdi, Orfeu, "possente spirito" This Italian composer was the musical director for a girls orphanage - Answers Vivaldi This Italian composer wrote the first successful opera - Answers Monteverdi A multi-movement work for orchestra and instrumental soloist - Answers concerto A melody which keeps returning, either in whole or in part, and serves as a formal structural... - Answers Ritournello A type of speech-like singing found in opera, which happens over a static accomp. - Answers Recitative This piece is nicknamed "Spring" - Answers Vivaldi, Violin Concerto in E Major, No. 1, Opus 8, 1st Movement A genre invented originally to recreate ancient Greek plays - Answers opera This composer was "the father of the concerto" - Answers Vivaldi Ensemble singing in opera - Answers chorus This English composer wrote his most famous opera for a girls school - Answers Purcell a piece which sounds complete in itself but is combined with other pieces to create a larger... - Answers movement The main melody of a fugue - Answers fugue subject