by Kristin Minihan- Anderson
All Chapters Included (1-10)
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, TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 01: Ethics and Professionalism 3
Chapter 02: Ethical Theory and Philosophy 40
Chapter 03: Ethical Principles and Values 72
Chapter 04: Social Responsibility 110
Chapter 05: Codes of Ethics 125
Chapter 06: Ethical Decision Making in Dental Hygiene and
Dentistry 146
Chapter 07: Society and the State Dental Practice Act 177
Chapter 08: Dental Hygienist–Patient Relationship 206
Chapter 09: Dental Hygienist–Dentist–Employer Relationship
274
Chapter 10: Risk Management 310
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,Chapter 01: Ethics and Professionalism
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. When was the inception of the profession of dental hygiene?
a. In ancient Greece
b. In the early 1800s
c. In the early 1900s
d. In 1979
CORRECT ANSWER: C
The scope of practice of a dental hygienist was first established by
law in Connecticut in 1915. Alfred C. Fones taught his dental
assistant, Irene Newman, to treat patients and to teach them to
maintain their mouths in a clean state. In 1913, Fones established
the first school for dental hygienists in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
The first oath written for dental hygienists called upon Apollo and
Hygeia, who were the Greek god and goddess of health,
respectively. A modernized version of the first oath was adopted
by the Board of Trustees of the American Dental Hygienists’
Association (ADHA) in 1979.
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1
TOP: 7.0 Professional Responsibility | 7.1 Ethical Principles,
including informed consent
2. Which member of the dental team is the primary oral
preventive therapist?
a. Dentist
b. Dental hygienist
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, c. Dental assistant
d. Receptionist
CORRECT ANSWER: B
The dental hygienist is the oral preventive therapist in the dental
office. The dentists who pioneered this special field of endeavor
had a vision of the day when dental disease could be prevented by
following a system of treatment and cleanliness. The dentist is
primarily concerned with restorative treatment, although he or
she also shares in preventing oral disease. The dental assistant
assists the dentist and may assist the dental hygienist as well. The
receptionist greets patients and may help with the business and
financial aspects of the practice.
DIF: Recall REF: p. 4 OBJ: 1
TOP: 7.0 Professional Responsibility | 7.4 General
3. The dental hygiene oath is revised by action of which of the
following professional organizations?
a. The American Dental Association (ADA)
b. The American Dental Hygienists’ Association (ADHA)
c. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
d. The Organization for Safety, Asepsis, and Prevention (OSAP)
e. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
CORRECT ANSWER: B
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