Test Banks For Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition by John E. Hall; Michael E. Hall, Chapters 1 - 86

123467893 
48787124 927
3


4
488
7!72
7"
#7$423
%&'

,01234575897 3444 87244238345 3752
45
97
7 
97
7 445353
53!
!53"481345342442# 7580 5"72442
$%&'()*+,-+./01(230&4+5*6&027&(230+38+(%)+9/:&0+;3<=+&0<+$30(*34+38+(%)+>?@ABC@DE+F@GHCI@JB@AK+
$%&'()*+L-+M%)+$)44+&0<+N(O+./01(230O+
$%&'()*+P-+Q)0)(21+$30(*34+38+R*3()20+S=0(%)O2OT+$)44+./01(230T+&0<+$)44+U)'*3</1(230+
V
53!!
 W"752442
X "Y
7581 
$%&'()*+Z-+M*&0O'3*(+38+S/[O(&01)O+M%*3/6%+$)44+\):[*&0)O+
$%&'()*+]-+\):[*&0)+R3()0(2&4O+&0<+^1(230+R3()0(2&4O+
$%&'()*+_-+$30(*&1(230+38+S`)4)(&4+\/O14)+
$%&'()*+a-+bc12(&(230+38+S`)4)(&4+\/O14)d+e)/*3:/O1/4&*+M*&0O:2OO230+&0<+bc12(&(230f$30(*&1(230+
$3/'4206+
$%&'()*+g-+bc12(&(230+&0<+$30(*&1(230+38+S:33(%+\/O14)+
V
53!!!
9 7"3
$%&'()*+h-+$&*<2&1+\/O14)i+M%)+9)&*(+&O+&+R/:'+&0<+./01(230+38+(%)+9)&*(+j&4k)O+
$%&'()*+,l-+U%=(%:21&4+bc12(&(230+38+(%)+9)&*(+
$%&'()*+,,-+./0<&:)0(&4O+38+b4)1(*31&*<236*&'%=+
$%&'()*+,L-+b4)1(*31&*<236*&'%21+N0()*'*)(&(230+38+$&*<2&1+\/O14)+&0<+$3*30&*=+;433<+.43m+
^[03*:&42(2)Od+j)1(3*2&4+^0&4=O2O+
$%&'()*+,P-+$&*<2&1+^**%=(%:2&O+&0<+M%)2*+b4)1(*31&*<236*&'%21+N0()*'*)(&(230+
V
53!n
"17345
$%&'()*+,Z-+5k)*k2)m+38+(%)+$2*1/4&(230d+R*)OO/*)T+.43mT+&0<+U)O2O(&01)+
$%&'()*+,]-+j&O1/4&*+o2O()0O2[242(=+&0<+./01(230O+38+(%)+^*()*2&4+&0<+j)03/O+S=O():O+
$%&'()*+,_-+M%)+\21*312*1/4&(230+&0<+p=:'%&(21+S=O():d+$&'244&*=+.4/2<+bc1%&06)T+N0()*O(2(2&4+.4/2<T+
&0<+p=:'%+.43m+
$%&'()*+,a-+p31&4+&0<+9/:3*&4+$30(*34+38+M2OO/)+;433<+.43m+
$%&'()*+,g-+e)*k3/O+U)6/4&(230+38+(%)+$2*1/4&(230+&0<+U&'2<+$30(*34+38+^*()*2&4+R*)OO/*)+
$%&'()*+,h-+U34)+38+(%)+q2<0)=O+20+p306fM)*:+$30(*34+38+^*()*2&4+R*)OO/*)+&0<+20+9=')*()0O230d+M%)+
N0()6*&()<+S=O():+83*+^*()*2&4+R*)OO/*)+U)6/4&(230+
$%&'()*+Ll-+$&*<2&1+5/('/(T+j)03/O+U)(/*0T+&0<+M%)2*+U)6/4&(230+
$%&'()*+L,-+\/O14)+;433<+.43m+&0<+$&*<2&1+5/('/(+o/*206+bc)*12O)i+(%)+$3*30&*=+$2*1/4&(230+&0<+
NO1%):21+9)&*(+o2O)&O)+
$%&'()*+LL-+$&*<2&1+.&24/*)+
$%&'()*+LP-+9)&*(+j&4k)O+&0<+9)&*(+S3/0<Oi+j&4k/4&*+&0<+$306)02(&4+9)&*(+o)8)1(O+
$%&'()*+LZ-+$2*1/4&(3*=+S%31`+&0<+N(O+M*)&(:)0(+
V
53n
482r18758s852
$%&'()*+L]-+U)6/4&(230+38+;3<=+.4/2<+$3:'&*(:)0(Od+bc(*&1)44/4&*+&0<+N0(*&1)44/4&*+.4/2<Oi+b<):&+
$%&'()*+L_-+M%)+t*20&*=+S=O():d+./01(230&4+^0&(3:=+&0<+t*20)+.3*:&(230+[=+(%)+q2<0)=O+
$%&'()*+La-+Q43:)*/4&*+.24(*&(230T+U)0&4+;433<+.43mT+&0<+M%)2*+$30(*34+
$%&'()*+Lg-+U)0&4+M/[/4&*+U)&[O3*'(230+&0<+S)1*)(230+

, 0123456896 505462424524462526

264
2

054624
0123456!52524"42


#02
#"1
31245#2$25

%4562452
$512


6046&'
52462526'
5
0123456()*&2
5524
01234568654
2+5

52
5

,
-./0123415677819:66;<13==>./0?<1@.8156778197@A>6@0/7.1
0123456 5&05
#) 5
2#2"

415
2
0123456B5

425415&
4%54C%D5E
45
#F62
45
#415$
45G
$263125

45
#2%2

24
0123456H5

425415&
4%54C%%%

 4
2)56

0123456I&J
35
J62

2J

5262J62
32424
0123456KL5

42

2&0224
,
-./0123341M:;N/O@0/7.1
0123456P"
26
'5424
01234569"
26
0624#"
26
5
2#2"562
0123456B!"6 35
F2
125

52026Q5J161415
5
36246
$5
Q625
0123456B(J62
364
52026Q5&2J

5

0123456B85245
3624
0123456B 5
36246
%
5
R"24131


#2

#
5J15623

,
-./01233341ST/@0/7.<1UN@V:<1@.81W::NXU:@1W/T/.A1YZ?;/767A?1
0123456BB)[24#L1)445#2325"1



0123456BH"1


553G52[ 24156L
356Q2604

,
-./013\41]Z:1^:OT7>;1U?;0:=_1S41̀:.:O@61YO/.V/N6:;1@.81U:.;7O?1YZ?;/767A?1
0123456BI62 a24415b56[


45
#&2
4

23
5
#2b56462

4456

0123456BK5
6
55346
#b562064
6"65

%6
24
0123456BP
245
24
C%F556262 a24#J2452"
45
5

0123456B9
245
24
C%%"2 #L52215#2J156
25
24

,
-./01\41]Z:1^:OT7>;1U?;0:=_1541]Z:1UN:V/@61U:.;:;1
0123456H!J15
5C%34
'

0123456H(J15
5C%%553462b5624415542
0123456H8J15
5C%%%05462b5631


'

0123456H J155
5L526 
0123456HBJ15015
25
5
RJ2
452
5
,
-./01\341]Z:1^:OT7>;1U?;0:=_1941c707O1@.813.0:AO@0/T:1^:>O7NZ?;/767A?1
0123456HH3 206$464
41506555

0123456HI06422&62 45
046$464
0123456HK0565Q5
2&2
2F22046Q4
4[562$46046
0123456HP0565Q620645#%455424
415&62 #D526 #2$5
6


, 0123456891545241534122512
622
4
242
512

41562
0123456 4245
62!4
4553"62#2
5"$353"%15"2&5542
0123456'15!4(56
452415!652
52
0123456)056562*+"0565632*"262
542
,
-./0123341567089/.0:70/.6;1<=>7/9;9?>1
0123456@A5562%635
A2464542*4
44"(56
046"2
0624
0123456B%632
CD
*415!5426624
0123456856546*4
415!5426624
0123456&D542!634415A2464542624
0123456E%1D
A2464542&656
,
-./01233341F:06G9;/7H16.I1J:HK:860L8:1M:?L;60/9.1
0123456N
542
026162452*624
!5563131245
012345693
542
0123456E %645
542
0123456E'15
56
0123456E)&5426225OP5D24
*55DOQ542426
24OR422
562
0123456E@$56D542
542P245
0123456EB53562465P5D242*5
56
,
-./0123S41T.I9U8/.9;9?>16.I1M:K89ILU0/9.1
0123456E8V4644$6D
0123456E%442665215604641534122
0123456EE16
54265
0123456EN!6564265
0123456E9V"A2D"2&2545
54
0123456N %26241665"024"022%131245
542"R42&"5"
25541
0123456N'P5364
5262*4
415
25W2*4
415%52A2X
0123456N)*525%1D5
65%65D22*52565
0123456N@%65D222424
0123456NB*5422(5242%1D
,
-./012S41YK98071<=>7/9;9?>1
0123456N8364%1D