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MULTIPLE CHOICE 5%
1. Evidence-based practice is a problem- 5% 5% 5% 5%
solving approach to making decisions about patient care that is grounded in:
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a. the latest information found in textbooks.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
b. systematically conducted research studies. 5% 5% 5%
c. tradition in clinical practice. 5% 5% 5%
d. quality improvement and risk management data.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: B 5% 5%
2. When evidence-based practice is used, patient care will be:
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a. standardized for all. 5% 5%
b. unhampered by patient culture. 5% 5% 5%
c. variable according to the situation.
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d. safe from the hazards of critical thinking.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: C 5% 5%
3. When a PICOT question is developed, the letter that corresponds with the usual standard of care is:
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. P.
b. I.
c. C.
d. O.
ACCURATE ANSWER: C 5% 5%
4. A well-developed PICOT question helps the nurse:
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a. search for evidence. 5% 5%
b. include all five elements of the sequence.
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,c. find as many articles as possible in a literature search.
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d. accept standard clinical routines.
5% 5% 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: A 5% 5%
5. The nurse is not sure that the procedure the patient requires is the best possible for the situatio
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
n. Utilizing which of the following resources would be the quickest way to review research on the
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5
topic?
%
a. CINAHL
b. PubMed
c. MEDLINE
d. The Cochrane Library
5% 5%
5% ACCURATE ANSWER: D 5% 5%
6. The nurse is getting ready to develop a plan of care for a patient who has a specific need. The
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
best source for developing this plan of care would probably be:
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a. The Cochrane Library.
5% 5%
b. MEDLINE.
c. NGC.
d. CINAHL. ACCUR 5%
ATE ANSWER: C
5% 5%
7. The nurse has done a literature search and found 25 possible articles on the topic that she is stud
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ying. To determine which of those 25 best fit her inquiry, the nurse first should look at:
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a. the abstracts.
5%
b. literature reviews. 5%
c. the Methods sections.
5% 5%
d. the narrative sections.
5% 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: A 5% 5%
, 8. The nurse wants to determine the effects of cardiac rehabilitation program attendance on the level
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of post-
% 5%
myocardial depression for individuals who have had a myocardial infarction. The type of study that
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would best capture this information would be a:
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a. randomized controlled trial. 5% 5%
b. qualitative study. 5%
c. case control study.
5% 5%
d. descriptive study. 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: B 5% 5%
9. Six months after an early mobility protocol was implemented, the incidence of deep vein thrombosi
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
s in patients was decreased. This is an example of what stage in the EBP process?
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a. Asking a clinical question 5% 5% 5%
b. Applying the evidence 5% 5%
c. Evaluating the practice decision 5% 5% 5%
d. Communicating your results 5% 5%
5% ACCURATE ANSWER: C 5% 5%
MULTIPLE RESPONSE 5%
1. To use evidence- 5% 5%
based practice appropriately, you need to collect the most relevant and best evidence and to criticall
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
y appraise the evidence you gather. This process also includes: (Select all that apply.)
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a. asking a clinical question.
5% 5% 5%
b. applying the evidence. 5% 5%
c. evaluating the practice decision. 5% 5% 5%
d. communicating your results. 5% 5%
ACCURATE ANSWER: A, B, C, D 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
2. In a clinical environment, evidence-based practice has the ability to improve: (Select all that apply.)
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a. the quality of care provided.
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