HCR240 Lesson 13 Quiz Questions and Answers With
complete solution–Expert Verified | Latest Questions 2025
A 1-week-old female is brought to her pediatrician for abdominal distention and unstable
temperature. Physical examination reveals bradycardia and apnea. Tests reveal portal
venous gas and an intestinal perforation. This condition is referred to as: - necrotizing
enterocolitis.
Which immunoglobulin is found in normal saliva? - IgA
What term is used to document the condition that exists when the esophagus ends in a
blind pouch? - Esophageal atresia
Tests reveal narrowing of the opening between the stomach and duodenum. This
condition is referred to as: - pyloric obstruction.
T/F Cephalic is the phase of gastric secretion stimulated by thoughts, smell, or taste of
food. - True
T/F The endocrine and nervous systems play a large role in the digestion and
absorption of food. - True
A 55-year-old is diagnosed with extrahepatic obstructive jaundice that is a result of the
obstruction of the: - common bile duct.
The _________ reflex initiates propulsion in the entire colon, usually during or
immediately after eating. - Gastrocolic
T/F The gallbladder is a hollow, muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the
stomach. - False
The pancreas produces which substance to prevent the premature activation of
proteolytic enzymes in the pancreas? - Trypsin inhibitor
T/F The pyloric sphincter is also known as the cardiac sphincter. - False
A 2-month-old female is brought to the emergency room (ER) for persistent bile-stained
vomiting after feeding. Physical examination reveals dehydration, and x-ray reveals gas
bubbles in the intestines. What is the most likely cause of this condition? - Malrotation
T/F Necrotizing enterocolitis is a neurologic syndrome that impairs brain function in
those with liver dysfunction as a result of the liver's inability to metabolize toxins,
particularly ammonia. - False
complete solution–Expert Verified | Latest Questions 2025
A 1-week-old female is brought to her pediatrician for abdominal distention and unstable
temperature. Physical examination reveals bradycardia and apnea. Tests reveal portal
venous gas and an intestinal perforation. This condition is referred to as: - necrotizing
enterocolitis.
Which immunoglobulin is found in normal saliva? - IgA
What term is used to document the condition that exists when the esophagus ends in a
blind pouch? - Esophageal atresia
Tests reveal narrowing of the opening between the stomach and duodenum. This
condition is referred to as: - pyloric obstruction.
T/F Cephalic is the phase of gastric secretion stimulated by thoughts, smell, or taste of
food. - True
T/F The endocrine and nervous systems play a large role in the digestion and
absorption of food. - True
A 55-year-old is diagnosed with extrahepatic obstructive jaundice that is a result of the
obstruction of the: - common bile duct.
The _________ reflex initiates propulsion in the entire colon, usually during or
immediately after eating. - Gastrocolic
T/F The gallbladder is a hollow, muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the
stomach. - False
The pancreas produces which substance to prevent the premature activation of
proteolytic enzymes in the pancreas? - Trypsin inhibitor
T/F The pyloric sphincter is also known as the cardiac sphincter. - False
A 2-month-old female is brought to the emergency room (ER) for persistent bile-stained
vomiting after feeding. Physical examination reveals dehydration, and x-ray reveals gas
bubbles in the intestines. What is the most likely cause of this condition? - Malrotation
T/F Necrotizing enterocolitis is a neurologic syndrome that impairs brain function in
those with liver dysfunction as a result of the liver's inability to metabolize toxins,
particularly ammonia. - False
