NSG 210 Test 3 Questions With Complete Solutions
#1 priority for osteoporosis patients Correct Answer Risk for
fractures/safety
3 phases of fracture healing Correct Answer 1. Inflammatory:
formation of the granulation tissue callus at the periphery of the
post-fracture hemorrhage clot.
2. Reparative phase: differentiation of pluripotent (multiple
abilities) cells into fibroblasts and osteoblast. Process proceeds
from the periphery toward the center of the fracture in order to
resorb blood clot and provide neovascularization.
3. Remodeling: reorganization and restoration. Osteoclasts chop
off imperfections.
Acromegaly Correct Answer continued growth of bone,
hands, feet, face in adults due to over secretion of growth
hormone
Addison's disease hormonal levels Correct Answer adrenal,
cortisol, and aldosterone all low
Aminoglutethimide teaching Correct Answer Monitor liver
enzymes
Bisphosphonates Correct Answer -dronate
AE: dysphagia, esophageal ulcer.
Nursing: take 1st thing in the morning w/o food, 8oz of water,
remain upright for 30mins after taking
, Closed (simple) fracture Correct Answer break that does not
penetrate the skin
Compartment syndrome Correct Answer edema and swelling
cause increased pressure in muscle compartment, allowing
muscle and nerve damage
Complete fracture Correct Answer break is across the entire
width of the bone
Compression fracture Correct Answer occurs when the bone
is pressed together (compressed) on itself, typically in vertebrae
of pts with osteoporosis
Cushing syndrome hormone levels Correct Answer excess
cortisol
Delayed union Correct Answer prolongation of expected
healing time for a fracture
Denosumab teaching Correct Answer Report new
musc/skeletal pain
Monitor serum calcium and magnesium
Report infections
Fat embolism syndrome Correct Answer Typically occurs due
to femur fracture
Fat released from bone marrow enters bloodstream and becomes
trapped in capillaries
#1 priority for osteoporosis patients Correct Answer Risk for
fractures/safety
3 phases of fracture healing Correct Answer 1. Inflammatory:
formation of the granulation tissue callus at the periphery of the
post-fracture hemorrhage clot.
2. Reparative phase: differentiation of pluripotent (multiple
abilities) cells into fibroblasts and osteoblast. Process proceeds
from the periphery toward the center of the fracture in order to
resorb blood clot and provide neovascularization.
3. Remodeling: reorganization and restoration. Osteoclasts chop
off imperfections.
Acromegaly Correct Answer continued growth of bone,
hands, feet, face in adults due to over secretion of growth
hormone
Addison's disease hormonal levels Correct Answer adrenal,
cortisol, and aldosterone all low
Aminoglutethimide teaching Correct Answer Monitor liver
enzymes
Bisphosphonates Correct Answer -dronate
AE: dysphagia, esophageal ulcer.
Nursing: take 1st thing in the morning w/o food, 8oz of water,
remain upright for 30mins after taking
, Closed (simple) fracture Correct Answer break that does not
penetrate the skin
Compartment syndrome Correct Answer edema and swelling
cause increased pressure in muscle compartment, allowing
muscle and nerve damage
Complete fracture Correct Answer break is across the entire
width of the bone
Compression fracture Correct Answer occurs when the bone
is pressed together (compressed) on itself, typically in vertebrae
of pts with osteoporosis
Cushing syndrome hormone levels Correct Answer excess
cortisol
Delayed union Correct Answer prolongation of expected
healing time for a fracture
Denosumab teaching Correct Answer Report new
musc/skeletal pain
Monitor serum calcium and magnesium
Report infections
Fat embolism syndrome Correct Answer Typically occurs due
to femur fracture
Fat released from bone marrow enters bloodstream and becomes
trapped in capillaries
