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Exam (elaborations)

WGU D115 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Questions 2025 and answers

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WGU D115 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam Questions 2025 and answers

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WGU D115 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam
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Questions 2025 and answers |\ |\ |\




Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


GCS is scored between 3 and 15, 3 being the worst and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


15 the best.
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Severe TBI GCS Score - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A GCS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


score of 3-8 describes a severe TBI.
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Obsessions - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Obsessions are |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses, or images
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


that cause distressing emotions such as anxiety or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


disgust.


Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Characteristics - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Impaired concentration and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\


irritability are major characteristics of GAD.
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Schizophrenia Symptoms - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


characteristics of schizophrenia are paranoia, delusions, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


tangential thoughts, suspiciousness, disorganized
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behavior, and hallucinations. |\ |\




Acute Otitis Media - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The classic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


presentation of otitis media is otalgia, muffled hearing, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,popping sensation, and a recent history of a cold or flare
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up of allergic rhinitis.
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Peritonsillar Abscess - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Peritonsillar |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


abscess is characterized by severe sore throat, pain or
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difficulty swallowing, jaw muscle spasms, and a hot
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potato voice. |\




Graves' Disease - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Graves' disease,
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an autoimmune condition also known as 'diffuse toxic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


goiter' is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


this age group.|\ |\




Insulin Resistance Finding - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Triglycerides > 150mg/dL is associated with increasing |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


insulin resistance. |\




Postprandial Glucose Level Influencer - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Carbohydrate is a macronutrient with the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


greatest impact on the postprandial glucose levels.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Type 1
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DM is associated with beta cell destruction leading to
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absolute insulin deficiency resulting in significant
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


hyperglycemia and potential for ketoacidosis. |\ |\ |\ |\




Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Major risk factors are heredity and obesity.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,Endometrial Cancer Risk Factor - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Oral contraceptives have been shown to reduce the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


incidence of endometrial cancer. |\ |\ |\




Mixed Precocious Puberty - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Mixed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


precocious puberty cases the child to develop some |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


secondary characteristics of the opposite sex, such as the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


feminization of a boy.
|\ |\ |\ |\




Delayed Puberty Cause - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔In 95% of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


cases, delayed puberty is physiologic in nature.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Priapism Association - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Priapism
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


has been associated with the abuse of certain substances.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Priapism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Prolonged penile
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


erection, often idiopathic. |\ |\




Cocaine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Substance associated
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


with priapism.
|\




Ovulation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Triggered by a sudden
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


increase of LH. |\ |\




Follicular cyst - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Develops when no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


dominant follicle matures. |\ |\

, Benign ovarian cyst - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Functional
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


cyst from incomplete follicle maturation.
|\ |\ |\ |\




Genetic counseling - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Advisory
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


service for individuals at genetic risk.
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Maternal age - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Common reason for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


seeking genetic counseling.
|\ |\ |\




Amniocentesis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Procedure to |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


perform genetic studies on fetus.
|\ |\ |\ |\




Turner Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Condition with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


monosomy X in affected cells. |\ |\ |\ |\




Cri du chat syndrome - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Genetic
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disorder with distinctive cat-like cry.
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Adaptive immunity - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Immune
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response mediated by T and B cells. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Minimally conscious state - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Patient
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


shows limited but definite responses.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Severe lung inflammation with bilateral
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


infiltrates.

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