SAUNDERS COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW FOR THE NCLEX-RN EXAMINATION |2025|
COMPLETE EXAM TEST QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (MULTIPLE CHOICES)
AND RATIONALES|GET IT 100% ACCURATE!!
Question 1
Within the framework of nursing assessment, which of the following best describes the purpose
of "Vital Signs"?
A) A secondary assessment tool used only in emergencies.
B) Indicators of a patient's health status.
C) A method for determining insurance eligibility.
D) The final step in a head-to-toe assessment.
E) A subjective measure of a patient's comfort level.
Correct Answer: B) Indicators of a patient's health status.
Rationale: Vital signs (temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure) are
fundamental objective measurements that provide immediate data regarding the body’s
basic functions and serve as critical indicators of a patient’s overall physiological health
status.
Question 2
Which term refers to the systematic and comprehensive evaluation of a patient’s physical,
psychological, social, and spiritual health?
A) Nutrition Screening
B) Health Assessment
C) Vital Signs Monitoring
D) Perioperative Care
E) Mental Health Nursing
Correct Answer: B) Health Assessment
Rationale: A health assessment is a comprehensive evaluation that includes a health history
and a physical examination to provide a holistic view of the patient’s status, which is
necessary for developing a nursing care plan.
Question 3
What is the primary focus of "Infection Control" in a healthcare setting?
A) Reducing the cost of antibiotics.
B) Methods to prevent and manage infections.
C) Documenting the history of global pandemics.
D) Monitoring the hospital’s heating and cooling systems.
E) Speeding up the patient discharge process.
Correct Answer: B) Methods to prevent and manage infections.
Rationale: Infection control encompasses a wide range of practices, such as hand hygiene,
use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and sterilization techniques, aimed at
preventing the transmission of pathogens to patients and healthcare workers.
, 2
Question 4
A nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. Which specialty area
covers the care provided before, during, and after this surgery?
A) Complex Care
B) Cardiovascular Nursing
C) Perioperative Nursing
D) Oncological Nursing
E) Respiratory Nursing
Correct Answer: C) Perioperative Nursing
Rationale: Perioperative nursing is a specialized area of practice that addresses the nursing
needs of patients throughout the three phases of surgery: preoperative (before),
intraoperative (during), and postoperative (after).
Question 5
In nursing, "Nutrition" is most accurately defined as the:
A) Process of administering IV fluids.
B) Study of dietary needs and food intake.
C) Mechanism of weight loss through exercise.
D) Regulation of blood glucose by the pancreas.
E) Management of a patient's sleep hygiene.
Correct Answer: B) Study of dietary needs and food intake.
Rationale: Nutrition involves the study of how nutrients and other substances in food affect
the growth, maintenance, and repair of the body, and it is essential for patient recovery and
health maintenance.
Question 6
Which concept is most concerned with implementing practices to prevent harm to patients during
the delivery of healthcare?
A) Lifelong Learning
B) Safety in Nursing
C) Health Innovation
D) Clinical Judgment
E) Renal Problems
Correct Answer: B) Safety in Nursing
Rationale: Safety in nursing involves identifying risks and implementing evidence-based
practices to prevent medical errors, falls, and other adverse events that could cause harm
to patients.
Question 7
A patient presents with hypertension and congestive heart failure. These issues fall under which
category of health problems?
COMPLETE EXAM TEST QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (MULTIPLE CHOICES)
AND RATIONALES|GET IT 100% ACCURATE!!
Question 1
Within the framework of nursing assessment, which of the following best describes the purpose
of "Vital Signs"?
A) A secondary assessment tool used only in emergencies.
B) Indicators of a patient's health status.
C) A method for determining insurance eligibility.
D) The final step in a head-to-toe assessment.
E) A subjective measure of a patient's comfort level.
Correct Answer: B) Indicators of a patient's health status.
Rationale: Vital signs (temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure) are
fundamental objective measurements that provide immediate data regarding the body’s
basic functions and serve as critical indicators of a patient’s overall physiological health
status.
Question 2
Which term refers to the systematic and comprehensive evaluation of a patient’s physical,
psychological, social, and spiritual health?
A) Nutrition Screening
B) Health Assessment
C) Vital Signs Monitoring
D) Perioperative Care
E) Mental Health Nursing
Correct Answer: B) Health Assessment
Rationale: A health assessment is a comprehensive evaluation that includes a health history
and a physical examination to provide a holistic view of the patient’s status, which is
necessary for developing a nursing care plan.
Question 3
What is the primary focus of "Infection Control" in a healthcare setting?
A) Reducing the cost of antibiotics.
B) Methods to prevent and manage infections.
C) Documenting the history of global pandemics.
D) Monitoring the hospital’s heating and cooling systems.
E) Speeding up the patient discharge process.
Correct Answer: B) Methods to prevent and manage infections.
Rationale: Infection control encompasses a wide range of practices, such as hand hygiene,
use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and sterilization techniques, aimed at
preventing the transmission of pathogens to patients and healthcare workers.
, 2
Question 4
A nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. Which specialty area
covers the care provided before, during, and after this surgery?
A) Complex Care
B) Cardiovascular Nursing
C) Perioperative Nursing
D) Oncological Nursing
E) Respiratory Nursing
Correct Answer: C) Perioperative Nursing
Rationale: Perioperative nursing is a specialized area of practice that addresses the nursing
needs of patients throughout the three phases of surgery: preoperative (before),
intraoperative (during), and postoperative (after).
Question 5
In nursing, "Nutrition" is most accurately defined as the:
A) Process of administering IV fluids.
B) Study of dietary needs and food intake.
C) Mechanism of weight loss through exercise.
D) Regulation of blood glucose by the pancreas.
E) Management of a patient's sleep hygiene.
Correct Answer: B) Study of dietary needs and food intake.
Rationale: Nutrition involves the study of how nutrients and other substances in food affect
the growth, maintenance, and repair of the body, and it is essential for patient recovery and
health maintenance.
Question 6
Which concept is most concerned with implementing practices to prevent harm to patients during
the delivery of healthcare?
A) Lifelong Learning
B) Safety in Nursing
C) Health Innovation
D) Clinical Judgment
E) Renal Problems
Correct Answer: B) Safety in Nursing
Rationale: Safety in nursing involves identifying risks and implementing evidence-based
practices to prevent medical errors, falls, and other adverse events that could cause harm
to patients.
Question 7
A patient presents with hypertension and congestive heart failure. These issues fall under which
category of health problems?
