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Antihypertensives teaching weigh daily and report weight gain over? - CORRECT
ANS>>2 pounds in one day, 5 pounds in one week
Antihypertensive teaching does not - CORRECT ANS>>stop antihypertensive's
abruptly can have rebound hypertension
Antihypertensives teaching talk to health care provider before taking - CORRECT
ANS>>OTC meds (especially cold medications)
Antihypertensive teaching with beta blockers teaches - CORRECT ANS>>diabetic
patient interactions (hypoglycaemia)
Antihypertensives teaching ACE inhibitors and arbs teach - CORRECT ANS>>no salt
substitutes with K, low K diet no K supplements
Beta blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-olol
Alpha-adrenergic blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-sin
Calcium Channel Blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-pine
,Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors end in - correct answer -pril
Angiotensin II receptor blockers (arbs) end in - CORRECT ANS>>- sartan or -tan
What diuretics cause hyperglycaemia? - CORRECT ANS>>- hydrochlorothiazide
-furosemide
What diuretics are potassium wasting? - CORRECT ANS>>- hydrochlorothiazide
-furosemide
Digoxin toxicity increases with - correct answer – hypokalaemia
Furosemide IV pushed too fast can cause - CORRECT ANS>>hearing loss
Hydrochlorothiazide causes what in calcium - CORRECT ANS>>hypercalcemia
Furosemide causes what in calcium - CORRECT ANS>>hypocalcemia
Mannitol (osmotic diuretics) used mostly in an - CORRECT ANS>>- emergency
-mostly used for ICP
Spirinolactone has a life-threatening interaction with - correct answer-ACH
inhibitors and A2RB's
Because of hyperkalemia
Beta Blocker drug of choice to give with Hyperthyroidism - CORRECT
ANS>>propranolol
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) normal levels - CORRECT ANS>>0.5-5 milli-IU/L
,Serum Thyroxine (T4) normal levels - CORRECT ANS>>5-12 ng/dl
Serum Triiodothyronine (T3) normal levels - CORRECT ANS>>70-220 ng/dl
When do you Administer thyroid replacement drug Levothyroxine - CORRECT
ANS>>before breakfast on empty stomach
When do you Administer antithyroid drug Propylthiouracil - CORRECT ANS>>with
meals
Thyroid drugs do not - CORRECT ANS>>abruptly stop
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) regulates - CORRECT ANS>>Calcium levels
Calcitriol actioner - CORRECT ANS>>-promotes calcium absorption from GI tract
-Promotes secretion of calcium from bone to blood
Normal sodium levels (Na) - CORRECT ANS>>135-145 meq/L
Normal potassium levels (K) - CORRECT ANS>>3.5-5 meq/L
Normal calcium levels (Ca) - CORRECT ANS>>9-10.5 mg/dl
Calcitriol can increase calcium with what diuretic - CORRECT ANS>>Thiazide
diuretics: increase calcium
Beta adrenergic blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-olol
, Alpha-adrenergic blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-sin
Calcium Channel Blockers end in - CORRECT ANS>>-pine
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors end in - CORRECT ANS>>-pril
Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (arbs) end in - CORRECT ANS>>- sartan or -tan
Physiological risk factors for hypertension - CORRECT ANS>>- Excessive intake of
saturated fat and simple carbohydrates
-Alcohol: increases renin secretions
Cultural responses to antihypertensive agents - CORRECT ANS>>- African
Americans
-Asian Americans
Drugs that can be used as dual therapy along with a diuretic for African Americans -
CORRECT ANS>>-Metropolol
-Lisinopril
Drugs that can be used as monotherapy in African Americans - CORRECT ANS>>-
Prazosin
-Nifedipine
Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Action - CORRECT ANS>>- Blocks the
adrenergic effect, which lowers blood pressure and heart rate
Metropolol (Beta-adrenergic blockers) Uses - CORRECT ANS>>- Hypertension
-Also used as an anti-dysrhythmic and anti-angina