100% correct answers
Hand Pump - ANS ✔In 1720 what was the piece of equipment to replace the bucket brigade?
NFPA 1500 - ANS ✔Which NFPA standard required new fire apparatus to be designed so that all
members riding on the fire apparatus would be provided a seated area inside an enclosed cab?
Chemical Wagon - ANS ✔What was the first gasoline powered fire apparatus to discharge water
by using a large soda acid extinguisher?
Triple-combustion pumper - ANS ✔The real breakthrough for today's modern fire apparatus
came with the introduction of the __________________ which carried a booster tank, had a
pump capacity of 250 gallons per minute or greater, and carried 21/2 inch and 11/2 inch hoses
used for water supply and firefighting.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) - ANS ✔Which national organization writes codes
and standards for fire protection?
Fire hook - ANS ✔In the early years of U.S. firefighting history, a was used to pull, down a
burning building and prevent the fire from spreading to nearby structures.
Coal - ANS ✔The first mechanized fire pumps were generally fueled by:
Wood - ANS ✔In the early 1900's what material did the city of Philadelphia use to develop a
municipal water supply system?
,fires - ANS ✔In the early years of U.S. history, many cities employed watchmen to walk the
streets at night looking for:
antilock braking system (ABS) - ANS ✔Auxiliary braking systems incorporated into apparatus
design to supplement the service brakes include all of the following EXCEPT:
1500 - ANS ✔Growing concerns for firefighter safety during the progression of fire apparatus
resulted in the adoption of standard NFPA:
bucket brigade - ANS ✔What was the system used by colonial-era firefighters in which leather
buckets were passed from person to person to assist in extinguishing a fire?
responding or returning from the fireground - ANS ✔The second leading cause of firefighter
fatalities is injuries sustained while:
Driver/ Operator Skill and experience - ANS ✔Which of the following is/are the most important
aspect of fire apparatus crash prevention?
Engineer - ANS ✔What term was used to identify the fire fighter charged with operating the
steam engine?
antilock braking system - ANS ✔What type of system uses sensors on each wheel to control
brake application in the event of a sudden or emergency stop?
Consensus - ANS ✔NFPA standards are generally based on _________________.
Tillerman - ANS ✔What term identified the person who sat on the rear of a vehicle to help
maneuver a long ladder cart through the streets?
,horses - ANS ✔With the advent of steam-powered pumps (called steamers) in the mid-1800s,
_________________ replaced fire fighters in moving equipment to the fireground.
Chemical Wagon - ANS ✔A small truck constructed with a large soda acid extinguisher and 50 ft
or more of small hose (booster line size).
Booster Pump - ANS ✔A water pump mounted on the fire apparatus in addition to a fire pump
and used for firefighting either in conjunction with or independent of the fire pump.
Hand pump - ANS ✔A piston-driven, positive-displacement pump that is pushed up and down
by fire fighters manning poles at the side of the pump.
Fire pump - ANS ✔A water pump with a rated capacity of 250 GPM or greater at 150 psi.
Triple-combination pumper - ANS ✔A truck that carries water in a tank generally used for the
booster line and commonly called the booster tank.
NFPA 1901 - ANS ✔Which NFPA standard requires fire apparatus manufacturers to install seat
belt warning devices that verify a fire fighter is seated and belted?
1001 - ANS ✔Training and performance qualifications for firefighters are specified in which
NFPA standard?
Fire plugs - ANS ✔What were the early U.S. fire hydrants first called?
Engine brake - ANS ✔Which type of auxiliary braking system slows a vehicle by opening valves in
the cylinders of diesel engines to divert compression from the cylinders to create drag?
, Electronic stability control - ANS ✔Which system utilizes steering wheel positioning sensors,
lateral positioning senors, and accelerometers in conjunction with the anti-lock braking system
to determine when the vehicle is approaching a rollover threshold then depowers the engine
and applies the appropriate amount of braking?
Automatic Traction Control - ANS ✔What type of system detects situations in which the vehicle
may enter into a skid and applies precise amounts of braking to help the vehicle maintain
traction in slippery road conditions?
Philadelphia - ANS ✔In the early 1800s, the city of ____________________ developed a
municipal water supply using wooden water mains that could be tapped for firefighting.
Selecting the best team to bring aboard - ANS ✔Which of the following is NOT a response action
of the apparatus driver/ operator?
immediately communicate the problem to an officer - ANS ✔When the driver operator
experiences a problem with the apparatus that can't be be managed in the field, the driver/
operator must:
Safely, efficiently - ANS ✔Training drivers to operate their apparatus ________________ and
_______________ is critical to the success of any fire department.
Operating Manuals - ANS ✔What is the best source for retrieving the answers to specific
operational questions?
driver/ operator - ANS ✔According to NFPA 1002, Fire Apparatus Driver/ Operator Professional
Qualifications, the _________________________ is responsible for getting the fire apparatus to
the scene safely, setting up, and running the pump or operating the aerial ladder once the
vehicle arrives on the scene.